Optically Forbidden Excitations of 3s Electron of Argon by Fast Electron Impact

The electron energy loss spectrum of argon in the energy region of 24.5—30.5 eV was measured at 2.5 ke V impact energy. The line profile parameters of the optically forbidden excitations of 3s^-1 ns (n = 4-6) and 3s^-1 nd (n = 3-7) of argon, i.e., Er,Г,q and μ were determined.     

圆锥气泡发光的光谱性质

在改进的U型管装置中观察到一种圆锥气泡声致发光现象。声致发光产生的单个光脉冲的能量可达到约1.4 毫焦. 脉冲宽度约100 毫秒。发光光谱由连续光谱上叠加C2,CN,和CH的激发态光谱构成。这种圆锥气泡声致发光为单泡声致发光和多泡声致发光提供了一种联系。     

Experimental Investigation of Polycrystalline Material Deformation Based on a Grain Scale

We propose an experimental approach for investigation of the polycrystalline deformation behaviour at a grain scale. The technique is characterized by the joint application of micro material testing systems and the intragranular deformation analysis methods, It is attempting to map the deformation evolution at grain scale during the elastic and plastic deformations of polycrystalline specimens.     

非线性纵向数据模型中方差和自相关系数的齐性检验

刻画纵向数据的协方差结构有三个可能因素：随机效应、序列相关和随机误差．在纵向数据分析中，模型方差的齐性是一个基本假定．但是，该假设未必正确．Zhang和、Weiss^[1]研究了具有随机效应的线性模型的异方差检验．林金官和韦博成^[2]将Zhang和、Weiss^[1]的结果推广到非线性情形．本文对具有自相关误差的非线性纵向数据模型，研究了方差齐性和相关系数的齐性检验，得到了检验的score统计量并应用于血浆渗透数据(见Davidian和Giltian^[3])．最后，本文还给出了模拟结果．     

A MICROSCOPIC MECHANISM OF LOW TEMPERATURE HELIUM RELEASE

⁴He ions of various energies and at various doses were implanted into three kinds of samples: TiH₂ films, high purity Ti pieces as-received and after hydrogenation. Thermal release of helium was monitored in situ by proton-enhanced backscattering. Low-temperature helium release was observed at T≤573K. Single jump model was used to calculate the active energies for the release. Based on the observations, a mechanism of helium cluster vacancy complex (He_mV_n-V_i) for low temperature helium release is proposed.     

Spin Switch and Qubit Register from a Spin Particle Controlled by a Time-Dependent Magnetic Field

A spin particle subjected to any time-dependent magnetic field is investigated in detail at different magnetic field configurations. Spin flip probability, spin alignment, cyclic and noncyclic nonadiabatic geometric phases are calculated exactly and their analytical expressions are presented. Our theoretical study shows that a spin particle controlled by a resonant time-dependent magnetic field can be used as efficient controllable devices of spin switch or qubit register.     

高频地波雷达LXI总线接口电路的设计

按照模块化和标准化的要求,设计了一种通用的LXI接口电路,它是以 ADSP-21062和DM9000A芯片为基础,利用大容量双口RAM作为LXI总线接口与功能电路之间高速数据传送的临时缓冲区,采取全双工的双向中断方式实现大数据包传送,满足基于LXI总线的高频地波雷达所有模件的接口要求.与其他传统总线相比,LXI总线充分利用了以太网的优势,实现远距离控制,同时可以减小系统尺寸,降低系统成本.测试结果表明,该接口电路工作正常可靠,传输速率达到12 Mb/s,满足高频地波雷达数据传输的要求.     

数学教育目的的深化和拓展:数学史的视角

我国古代数学教育的目的是培养具有一定数学知识(技艺)的官吏,到了近代,则在数学基础知识、基本技能、能力、思维、数学观、个性品质六方面提出了一定的目的要求.现代数学教育的目的可以概括为四个方面:使学生切实学好数学的基础知识;使学生形成基本的数学技能;发展学生的数学能力;培养学生良好的个性品质和学习习惯.     

具有AR(1)误差的非线性随机效应模型中自相关系数的扰动诊断

随机效应模型广泛应用于刻画重复测量数据的特征,Banerjee和Frees[1]用Cook距离,Lesaffre和Verbeke[2]用影响曲率分别对线性随机效应模型进行了分析.本文利用影响曲率对具有AR(1)误差的非线性随机效应模型中的自相关系数扰动进行了分析,得到了影响曲率的表达式,并且利用血浆药物渗透数据(Davidian和Gillinan[3])来说明分析方法的应用.     

空间低频光共焦扫描法透过散射介质成象

本文使用4-F光学系统实现低通空间频率滤波,采用空间低频光共焦扫描法透过散射介质成象,实验表明,光路中加入简单的空间滤波系统后,明显改善共焦扫描法的成象质量和分辨率。