光纤表面等离子体波传感器中膜厚与共振波长关系的实验研究

利用表面等离子体共振效应，研究了金属镀层厚度对光纤表面等离子体波传感器的影响。在其它参量一定的情况下，不同金属膜层厚度的传感器对应着不同的共振波长，根据这一特性设计了分布式光纤表达等离子体波传感器。突出优点是能进行多点测量。     

S波段长脉冲相对论速调管放大器的初步研究

根据脉冲缩短机理分析结果和本工作提出的抑制措施，S波段RKA的高频系统采用了高阶工作模式，输入腔采用5λ／4的工作模式，采用了以3λ／4为工作模式的中间腔，采用了3λ／4为工作模式的输出腔。采用Superfish程序计算了高频系统内部的电磁场分布，并且采用了Mafia程序对三维结构的输入腔和输出腔内部的电磁场分布及多种模式特性进行了分析。实验中，调试出了有载Q值可调的输入腔，频率范围为2．83-2．93GHz、有载Q值范围为25～110；设计加工了频率可调的中间腔；设计、加工和调试了有载Q值为11的输出腔。     

理科(17)题文科(18)题别解

试题已知复数z的辐角为60°,且|z-1|是|z|和|z-2|的等比中项.求|z|.     

核科学百年讲座第八讲核科学技术在农业领域的应用

主要介绍核辐射和核示踪技术在农业生产中的应用，简单介绍我国核农业发展情况．核辐射农业应用分小节介绍辐射育种、昆虫辐射不育、食品辐射储藏保鲜与低剂量辐射刺激生物生长几个方面的基本原理、发展历史和它们在农业生产中的应用．核示踪农业应用简单介绍核示踪技术在土壤和肥料科学以及与农业相关的植物学、动物学、生物技术等领域的应用．     

A Novel Bi-wavelength Method for Accurately Measuring Gain and Noise Characteristics of an Erbium-Doped Fibre Amplifier for Multi-Channel Wavelength Division Multiplexing Transmission

Gain and noise figure (NF) are the most important two parameters of an erbium-doped fibre amplifier (EDFA) for a multi-channel wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission system. A simple bi-wavelength method for accurate gain and NF spectrum measurement of EDFA for WDM applications is proposed. A saturating input signal, whose power equals to the sum of all the WDM signal power and whose wavelength is determined by the channel numbers and the wavelength of the WDM input signals, saturates the EDFA in a degree as the same as the WDM signals input. Meanwhile, a small power probe signal scans and measures the gain and the NF value at every wavelength of the WDM input signals. Investigative results by numerical simulation show that the gain and the NF spectra measured by this method have good agreement with the real spectra of the WDM signal input in a large total input power range. The maximum errors of the gain and the NF are less than 0.2 dB and 0.16dB, respectively, for a 50-channel input case. The method is competent for the accurate gain and the NF spectrum measurement of the fibre preamplifier and the line-amplifier for WDM applications and has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and easy implement.     

表面等离子体波光纤传感器应用于复合材料固化监测的研究

对适用于机敏结构的表面等离子体波光纤传感器进行了初步的研究。将这种光纤传感器埋入复合材料结构就构成了所谓机敏结构。这种机敏结构既可进行复合材料的固化监测,又可进行应变检测。有利于传感器数量的减少和布置的简化,减少了传感元件的埋入对结构本身性能的影响。可以充分发挥光纤传感器对结构进行全过程监测的优点,具有广泛的应用前景。     

长直组合矩形柱面电容传感器电容的研究

通过求解电势的拉普拉斯方程，讨论长直组合矩形柱面电容器中的电势、电荷和电容。     

Direct Measurement of Light Speed Reduction in a Rubidium Vapour Medium Coherently Prepared by Electromagnetically Induced Transparency

We have experimentally observed the reduction of light speed in a rubidium vapour medium coherently preparedby electromagnetically induced transparency. The light speed reduction was deduced by directly measuring thetime delay of a probe light when it passed through the medium. The time delay varies with the intensity of thecoupling laser, and the typical time delay we recorded was 1.8 μs, corresponding to a light speed of 56000 m/s.     

S-烯丙基硫赶磷酸酯在SiO2上的合成

探讨了O-烯丙基硫逐磷酸酯热重排制备S-烯丙基硫赶磷酸酯的反应条件，结果表明：反应在SiO2上进行几乎可定量地完成,运用这一合成方法，制备了14个不对称结构的新型硫赶磷酸酯，所有的化合物均经IR，^1H NMR,^31P NMR及元素分析表征．生物活性试验显示5a，5e，5h，5i及5k有良好的杀虫活性．