碱性溶液中金电极上氧还原中间物研究

应用改进了的旋转全电极上的电势阶跃计时库仑法,分别测定了不同电极电势下氧还原过程中电极吸附中间物和溶解中间物氧化所需的电量,实验证明,在此过程中电极上确有吸附中间物存在,而且是电极电势的函数,但其分子属性尚需进一步鉴别。     

钪—铋—三溴偶氮胂混合多核络合物显色反应及其在钪光度分析中应用研究

本文研究了钪-铋-三溴偶氮胂络合物的共显色反应。实验表明,共显色反应是由于形成混合多核络合物所致。钪络合物最大吸收峰在635nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为7.1×10~4L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)。钪在0～5μg/25ml遵守比尔定律。     

Detection of Tumor Necrosis Factor Gene by Piezoelectric Nucleic Acid Senosr

A piezoelectric nucleic acid sensor was constructed ofr detection of tumor necrosis factor gene.Two methods were employed for immobilization of nucleic acid probe on gold electrode of piezoelectric crystal.The results show that polyethyleneimine adbesion and glutaraldehyde cross-linking method has higher sensitivity,stability and selectivity than protein A method.The solid-phase nucleic acid hybridization of oligo unclecotides and tumor necrosis factor target gene sequence were monitorde using this sensor.Tumor necrosis factor gene sequence(580bp) was detected by this nucleic acid sensor for the first time.     

两种结构钼磷酸的催化氧化行为

考察了Dawson与Keggin结构钼磷酸的催化氧化行为,并与结构特性进行了关联,结果发现,Dawson结构的杂多酸对氧化脱氢及插入氧反应均有更高的活性。     

液晶环氧树脂研究进展

综述了液晶环氧树脂研究的新进展，介绍了液晶环氧化合物以及固化剂的种类和主要性质，着重介绍了环氧化合物活性，分子量以及与固化剂的匹配对液晶环氧树脂性质的影响。还简述了液晶环氧树脂的性能以及应用前景。     

亲电性对醌二甲烷与富电子烯烃的电荷转移聚合

概述了亲电性对醌二甲烷与富电子烯烃电荷转移聚合的最新进展，着重介绍聚合的一般特征、引发机理、链增长机理，以及单体结构、溶剂对聚合反应的影响。     

Electrochemical Characteristics of Mg0.9Ti0.1-xZrxNi （x=0.02, 0.04, 0.06） Alloys

Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys Mg0.9Ti0.1-xZrxNi (x=0.02, 0.04, 0.06) were successfully prepared by means of mechanical alloying (MA). The effects of Zr addition on the discharge capacity and the cycle performance of the Mg-based electrodes were also studied. It was found that the discharge capacities were improved with addition of a small amount of Zr and the cycle performances of the alloy were stabilized with the addition of Ti. The effects of surface modification or coating on the properties of Mg0.9Ti0.06Zr0.04Ni were also studied. The results indicated that coating with graphite improved both the discharge capacity and cycle life of the amorphous Mg0.9Ti0.06Zr0.04Ni electrode.     

Catalytic Enantioselective Reduction of Prochiral Ketones with Chiral Ferrocenyl Amino Alcohols

The asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones was catalyzed by a class of recoverable and highly stable chiral ferrocenyl amino alcohols derived from natural amino acids to yield optically active secondary alcohols in high chemical yields and moderate to good enantiomeric excesses.     

定标粒子理论预测乙醇—水体系汽液平衡盐效应

测定了７０℃下３个１－１型电解质在各种不同浓度的乙醇－水体系中的汽液平衡盐效应参数，并给出用定标粒子理论计算盐效应参数的方法，硬球作用项采用Ｍａｓｔｅｒｔｏｎ－Ｌｅｅ方程，软球作用项采用胡英的径向分布函数。分子间力在Ｌｅｎｎａｒｄ－Ｊｏｎｅｓ位能函数基础上计入偶极－偶极、偶极－诱导偶极、电荷－偶极、电荷－诱导偶极的贡献，其中离子－分子间的静电作用项仅限于规则排列的第一配位圈之内、将混合溶剂的局部介     

交变电场作用下单液滴蒸发的分子动力学模拟

利用分子动力学方法研究了正弦形式的交变电场对三维悬浮水滴在超临界氮气环境下蒸发特性的影响,主要考虑了电场幅值和频率对液滴蒸发寿命和液滴瞬时蒸发速率的影响.其中水滴由8000个水分子组成,环境气体由27000个氮气分子组成.首先利用分子动力学方法模拟计算了不同状态下水的物性参数以及亚临界条件下匀强电场对液滴蒸发特性的影响...