N_2和O_2纯转动拉曼光谱(PRRS)的温度特性

计算了N2 和O2 的PRRS ,讨论了其温度特性。提出通过测量N2 和O2 的PRRS计算大气温度的方法。     

Isoscaling Behaviour in the Isospin-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics Model

The isoscaling behaviour is investigated in a frame of isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics models. The isotopic yields ratio Y2/Y1 for reactions ^48Ca ^48Ca and ^40 Ca ^4oCa at different entrance channels are simulated and presented, the relationship between the isoscaling parameter and the entrance channel is analysed, the results show that a and β reduce with the rise of incident energies and increase with the impact parameter b, which can be attributed to the temperature varying of the pre-fragments in different entrance channels. The relation of a and symmetry-term coefficient Csym reveals that the chemical potential difference △μ is sensitive to thesymmetry-term coefficient Csym, and raises with the increasing Csym.     

A Quasi-Symmetric Coupled Quantum Well and Its Electric-Optical Properties

We propose a novel coupled quantum well structure, i.e. a quasi-symmetric coupled quantum well (QSCQW). Based on the demands of optical switching devices for quantum well materials, the QSCQW configuration is further optimized. Consequently, in the case of low applied electric field 25kV/cm and low absorption loss 100cm^-1, a large field-induced refractive index change (for TE mode, n = 0.0106; for TM mode, n = 0.0115) is obtained in the QSCQW structure at the operation wavelength 1550hm. The value is in one or two order of magnitude larger than that in a rectangular quantum well and about 50% larger than that of five-step asymmetric coupled quantum well structure under the same working conditions. The refractive index change obtained with the optimized QSCQW under so low absorption loss and applied electric field is very attractive for semiconductor optical switching devices. This manifests that the QSCQW structure has a great potential for applications in ultra-fast and low-voltage optical switches and in travelling wave modulators.     

In1-xGaxAsyP1-y/InP异质界面晶格失配对外延晶体质量的影响

用X-射线双晶衍射,双晶形貌术和光致发光方法综合研究了In1-xGaxAsyP1-y/InP异质界面晶格失配对LPE晶体质量的影响。实验表明,异质界面晶格失配是导致外延层中位错和缺陷增多,杂质凝聚和辐射复合深中心增多的重要因素。     

在BPL高频控制系统中反射对相位测量和相位测量和相位控制的影响

本文描述了BPL的RF系统中出现的反射对相位测量和相位控制的影响, 得出了关于这些影响的某些数学表达式, 提出了减少反射影响的一种具体方法.     

盐酸煮沸提取原子吸收法测定乳和乳制品中矿质元素

本研究了盐酸煮沸提取乳和乳制品中的Ｋ、Ｎａ、Ｃａ、Ｍｇ、Ｆｅ和Ｚｎ六个矿质元素的实验条件,１ｍｏｌ·Ｌ＾－１盐酸提取液用火焰原子吸收法（ＦＡＡＳ）测定,得到满意的结果。方法具有操作简便,安全,快速的特点。与高温干灰化法对十种样品进行结果对照,无论液体样品或样品,其结果都非常一致,不存在显差异,结果具有很好的准确度和精密度。     

基于labview与容栅传感器的液位测控系统

根据容栅传感器的检测原理,设计了一套基于LabVIEW和容栅传感器的液位精密测控系统,精度达0.05ml。利用容栅传感器输出的电容信号经信号调理模块输入msp430单片机处理并精密控制液位,采用LabVIEW设计系统监控界面程序,实现系统数据的显示、存储、绘图以及人机控制测定仪工作等功能。可配装为数显测定仪和物体密度测量仪,人机界面良好,成本低,易推广。     

Modulation instability of quasi-plane-wave optical beams in biased photorefractive-photovoltaic crystals

We investigate the modulation instability of quasi-plane-wave optical beams in biased photorefractive－photovoltaic crystals by globally treating the space-charge field. The modulation instability growth rate is obtained, which depends on the external bias field, on the bulk photovoltaic effect, and on the ratio of the optical beam's intensity to that of the dark irradiance. Our analysis indicates that this modulation instability growth rate is identical to the modulation instability growth rate studied previously in biased photorefractive－nonphotovoltaic crystals when the bulk photovoltaic effect is negligible for shorted circuits, and predicts the modulation instability growth rate in open- and closed-circuit photorefractive－photovoltaic crystals when the external bias field is absent.     

正确认识分运动的相互关系及其对合运动的贡献——再谈运动的合成和分解

当我们将一个较为复杂的运动视为物体同时参与的几个分运动进行讨论时，应该明确，这些分运动既具有相对的独立性，又具有相互联系的运动等时性．它们无主从之分，共同决定着合运动的性质、效果．     

多发弹丸发射系统阀门电源及可编程发射控制器的研制

多发弹丸发射系统是我院20世纪90年代从俄罗斯引进的设备，用于发射弹丸的快阀门电源属于非标产品，其备件缺乏，维修困难。为保证HL-2A装置弹丸注入实验顺利进行，根据设计要求，研制了这套弹丸快阀电源和可编程发射控制器。它们之间的连接如图1所示。