基于电感耦合等离子体质谱的肿瘤标志物检测

癌症是导致死亡的重要原因和提高预期寿命的严重阻碍.研究表明,早期的诊断和治疗是降低死亡率最有效的途径.肿瘤标志物的浓度变化通常与肿瘤发生、肿瘤细胞转移和临床治疗相关,肿瘤标志物检测对癌症的早期诊断,进展监测和预后具有重要的意义.近二十年来,基于电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)检测肿瘤标志物的方法引起了研究者的广泛关...     

表面修饰ZrO_2纳米微粒的结构表征及摩擦学行为研究(英文)

采用XPS,FTIR,DSC,TGA等多种现代分析手段表征了硬脂酸修饰ZrO2 纳米微粒的结构.在四球摩擦磨损试验机上,首次评价了表面修饰ZrO2 纳米微粒用作润滑油添加剂的摩擦学性能,结果表明ZrO2 纳米微粒具有良好的抗磨减摩性     

横向外延过生长磷化铟材料的生长速率模型

分别考虑气相扩散和掩膜表面扩散过程，建立了金属有机化学气相沉积条件下横向外延过生长的速率模型. 在砷化镓衬底上外延磷化铟条件下，模拟得到了生长速率随掩膜/窗口宽度(m/w)变化的关系. 通过讨论掩膜/窗口宽度的影响，说明了掩膜宽度、窗口宽度以及有效掩膜宽度是决定生长速率的关键因素. 以上结论与实验结果一致. 关键词： 横向外延 生长模型 扩散 生长速率     

First-Principles Calculations of Electronic Structures of New Ⅲ-Ⅴ Semiconductors： BxGa1-xAs and TlxGa1-xAs alloys

We investigate the electronic structures of new semiconductor alloys BxGa1-xAs and TlxGa1-xAs, employing first-principles calculations within the density-functional theory and the generalized gradient approximation. The calculation results indicate that alloying a small TI content with GaAs will produce larger modifications of the band structures compared to B. A careful investigation of the internal lattice structure relaxation shows that significant bond-length relaxations takes place in both the alloys, and it turns out that difference between the band-gap bowing behaviours for B and TI stems from the different impact of atomic relaxation on the electronic structure. The relaxed structure yields electronic-structure results, which are in good agreement with the experimental data. Finally, a comparison of formation enthalpies indicates that the production Tlx Ga1-xAs with TI concentration of at least 8% is possible.     

洛仑兹变换的一种推导

如图一,oxyz为静止的参照系,o’x’y’z’为相对于oxyz参照系沿x轴正向以匀速率υ宜线运动的参照系.o’x’为一固定在o’x’y’z’中的物体,在相对于物体静止的参照系o’x’y’z’中测得其长度为x’,在相对于物体运动的参照系oxyz中测得其长度为x-υt.由于是在不同的参照系中测量的,根据相对论的时空概念,其结果是不相同的.它们之间已不再是经典的伽里略变换关系x’=x-υt,而应当是另一种关系.由于我们所考察的是彼此作匀速直线运动的惯性系之间的变换关系,这种关系只能是线性关系,亦即x’和x-υt之间只能相差一个比例常数,将常数定作k,则有…     

如何引导学生主动参与物理教学活动

物理教学不是让学生被动的吸收知识、反复练习、强化记忆的过程，而是让学生以积极的心态，主动参与，运用已有的知识和经验，探究解决问题的方法，构建新的知识体系的过程那么，如何引导学生主动参与物理教学活动呢？     

Antitumor Metallothiosemicarbazonate： Synthesis,Crystal Structure,Spectra and Antitumor Studies of Co（Ⅲ） Complex with Thiosemicarbazone Derivative of 2-Benzoylpyridine

The title complex [Co（L）2]Cl·4H2O I has been achieved via self-assembly by incorporating cobalt into 2-benzoylpyridine thiosemicarbazonate ligand, and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra, mass spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. The crystal crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2 1/n, with a = 10.227（3）, b = 17.363（4）, c = 17.459（4） A, β= 100.408（4）°, V= 3049.2（13） A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 677.08, Dc = 1.475 g/cm^3, μ（MoKα） = 0.834 mm^-1, F（000） = 1400, the final R = 0.0747 and wR = 0.0896 for 1663 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. The complex contains one six-coordinated cobalt ion connected by two thiosemicarbazone ligands which act as a tridentate ligand to coordinate with the center metal atoms via two pyridyl nitrogen atoms, two imine nitrogen atoms and two sulfur atoms giving rise to a mononuclear structure. Hydrogen bonds existing in the complex link the different components to stabilize the crystal structure. The antiturnor activity of the title complex was tested against A549 lung cancer cell line. Complex ! exhibits antitumor activity.     

关于拉氏变换性质的应用条件

本本对拉氏变换的象函数的微分性质和延迟性质的应用条件作一些说明。     

Large Decay Rate Variation of ^7Be in Pd and Au

Platinum and gold have the similar crystal structure but different electronic affinities, as well as different effective electron densities near the implanted ions. Both the differences favour larger decay rate of ^7 Be in Pd than that in Au. We measured the variation of the decay rate of ^7Be implanted in Pd and Au host materials. We have found that the decay rate of ^7 Be in Pd is larger than that in Au by 0.8%.     

CaTiO3基微波介质陶瓷的频率温度稳定性

通过对克劳修斯-莫索蒂方程的近似, 分析了钙钛矿结构微波介质陶瓷频率温度系数 (τ_f) 的主要影响因素, 发现改变材料介电响应中离子位移极化和电子位移极化的比例, 可调节频率温度系数的正负与大小. 通过电子结构计算和容忍因子分析, 预测引入(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)⁴⁺对具有正温度系数 的CaTiO₃进行B位取代将提高材料电子极化响应比例, 调节τ_f由正变负. 采用偏铌酸盐为前驱体, 通过固相反应法合成了Ca[(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_xTi_(1-x)]O₃钙钛矿结构陶瓷, 并对其进行结构分析和性能测试, 实验结果与理论分析一致, 获得了具有近零频率温度系数的Ca[(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_0.7Ti_0.3]O₃介质陶瓷材料. 关键词： B位复合钙钛矿陶瓷 谐振频率温度稳定性 极化机理 6八面体倾斜')" href="#">BO₆八面体倾斜