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固体化学教学包括材料合成、固体结构、固体热力学和相平衡、固体结构研究和表征、结构和物性的关系等五个部分,它应有自己的内容和特色,而不同于传统化学、固体物理等邻近学科,这些内容都应着眼服务于材料科学,落脚于指导材料合成,予以精心组织和讲授. 相似文献
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金属—血清白蛋白的结构研究——Ⅵ.等离子点附近HSA和BSA中Cu(Ⅱ)和Ni(Ⅱ)金属中心的结构 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
本文用紫外光谱研究了等离子点附近HSA或BSA 1Cu(Ⅱ)或Ni(Ⅱ)金属中心的结构。结果表明:在pH4.0~5.3时,Cu(Ⅱ)—HSA配合物在低浓度时独具五配位的四方锥构型,高浓度时(>10-4mol·l-1)为四配位的四方平面构型,Cu(Ⅱ)—BSA、Ni(Ⅱ)—BSA在上述pH范围内均只存在四方平面构型。Cu(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)结合位置与生理pH下的相同,均在白蛋白的N端三肽段上,与Asp1 相似文献
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Equilibrium dialysis of metal-serum albumin (Ⅱ)——Allosteric effect in Ni(Ⅱ)-serum albumin systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Detailed studies were carried out on equilibrium dialysis of the binding of Ni2++ ion to human scrum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA).The successive stability constants were obtained by the Icfisi squares fitting.The eight binding sites found for both Ni(Ⅱ)-HSA and Ni(Ⅱ)-BSA systems can be divided into two different sets; and for both systems,there exist two identical prior binding sites where the bound Ni2+ ions can he con sidered as allosteric effectors,which induce the allosteric effect in accordance with the model proposed by Moeod et al As indicated by allosteric parameters,the ability of R-state to bind Ni2+ ions is ca 100 times as much as that of T state,and the conformation of HSA is markedly tenser than that of BSA. 相似文献
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用UV光谱和平衡透析数据证实Ni(Ⅱ)-HSA和Ni(Ⅱ)-BSA的1:1体系内均有2个强偶合的金属中心,它们的LMCT谱带显示一种新型的减色效应,这一效应符合生色基跃迁偶极矩间的偶极-偶极相互作用机理。 相似文献
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