Electronic Transport of the Adsorbed Trigonal Graphene Flake： A First Principles Calculation

In recent years, electronic transport through molecular devices has attracted much attention due to the progress in experimental techniques for ma- nipulating individual molecules and the availabil- ity of the first-principles method to describe the elec- trical properties of devices. Graphene, a two- dimensional （2D） network of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms, has stimulated great research interest due to its unique electronic transport properties and its pro- found potential for future device applications. Chemical doping with foreign atoms is generally cho- sen to modify the electronic transport properties of carbon materials. The possibility of functionalizing graphene with radicals such as O, F, and H atoms has been experimentally demonstrated. One- dimensional GNRs and zero-dimensional graphene quantum dots （GQDs）, including triangular, rectangular and hexagonal shapes, which can be ob- tained through the geometry cutting method, pro- vide the possibility to explore low-dimensional trans- port properties for carbon-based nanoelectronics. The trigonal graphene flake （TGF）, a kind of representa- tive zero-dimensional GQD, is prominent in electronic and magnetic properties due to its n-fold degenerated half-filled zero-energy states. This novel property was revealed by both experimental and theoretical studies.     

船用捷联惯性导航系统姿态算法精度评估研究

分析了捷联惯性导航系统姿态解算中不可交换性误差产生原因，提出并分析了一种旋转矢量误差估计模型，并从该模型出发推导了几种高精度的捷联姿态算法，提出了由角速度提取角增量的梯形算法。以船舶为应用对象，进行了数字仿真和算法精度分析比较，结果表明：等效旋转矢量法和梯形算法可以提高系统的姿态解算精度。     

Hadronic Decays of the Spin-Singlet Heavy Quarkomium under the Principle of Maximum Conformality

The principle of maximum conformality （PMC） provides a way to eliminate the conventional renormalization scale ambiguity in a systematic way. By applying the PMC scale setting, all non-conformal terms in a perturbative series are summed into the running coupling, and one obtains a unique, scale-fixed prediction at any finite order. In this study, we make a detailed PMC analysis for the spin-singlet heavy quarkoniums decay （into light hadrons） at the next-to-leading order. After applying the PMC scale setting, the decay widths for all those cases are ahnost independent of the initial renormalization scales. The PMC scales for ηc and he decays are below 1 GeV; to achieve a confidential pQCD estimation, we adopt several low-energy running coupling models to carry out the estimation. By taking the MPT model, we obtain Г（ηc → LH） = 25.09 -4.28^＋5.52 MeV, F（ηb →LH） 14.34-0.84^＋0.92 feV, Г（hc →LH） = 0.54-0.04^＋0.06 MeV and Г（hb →LH） = 39.89-0.46^＋0.28 keV, where the errors are calculated by taking mc E[1.4OGeV, 1.60GeV] and mb C[4.50GeV, 4.70GeV]. These decay widths agree with the principle of minimum sensitivity estimations, in which the decay widths of ηc,b are also consistent with the measured ones.     

CdS-ZnSe和CdSe-ZnS量子点的合成和F(o)rster能量转移研究

采用分步合成法成功合成了CdS-ZnSe(Ⅰ型)和CdSe-ZnS(Ⅱ型)核-壳结构量子点.并首次构建了CdS-ZnSe/CdSe-ZnS结构F(o)rster能量转移对.利用吸收光谱(UV-Vis),光致发光谱(PL),时间分辨光致发光谱(TRPL),透射电子显微镜(TEM)对比研究了不同配比的CdS-ZnSe/CdSe-ZnS结构Fö rster能量转移.分析结果表明:在能量转移发生时,CdS-ZnSe荧光强度显著下降,荧光寿命明显缩短,F(o)rster能量转移确实存在于CdS-ZnSe/CdSe-ZnS量子点之间.     

几种金属盐催化剂对苯甲醛肟重排生成苯甲酰胺的催化作用

考察了SnCl2,CdCl2,Cr(CH3COO)3,Cr(NO3)3四种金属盐对苯甲醛肟重排生成苯甲酰胺反应的催化作用;以SnCl2作为模型催化剂,探讨了催化剂用量、反应温度及反应时间等因素对产率的影响,确定了最佳反应条件.结果表明,SnCl2对苯甲醛肟重排生成苯甲酰胺反应的催化效率最高;最佳反应条件为:n(SnCl2)∶n(苯甲醛肟)=2∶5,反应温度110℃,反应时间19h,相应的苯甲酰胺产率达57.6%.     

室内气态污染物中甲苯的净化处理方法研究进展

综述了室内气态污染物中甲苯的净化处理方法;简述了我国室内空气中甲苯的来源及危害,评价了我国几种用于室内空气中甲苯净化处理的新型技术的优缺点,并就室内空气净化技术的发展前景进行了展望.     

IC用高纯试剂中金属杂质分析

对ＨＣｌ，ＨＦ和ＨＮＯ３三种ＭＯＳ级高纯试剂中１８种金属杂质用发射光谱进行分析研究，取２０ｍｌ样品，加入适量甘露醇络合硼杂质，在有机玻璃防尘罩内低温挥发基体富集杂质，最后将杂质溶液转移到一对平头电极上，用电弧光谱进行测定。检测限为０．２－４．０（ｎｇ／ｍｌ），加入标准的回收率绝大部分在９０％以上。     

关于陪集分解的代表系

本文证明,在一定条件下群 G 关于子群 H 的左(右)陪集分解有一组代表系,可以扩充成 G 关于另一个子群 K 的右(左)陪集分解的一组代表系.     

从高考阅卷的角度谈规范化解题

高考答题的规范化要求有很多方面：答题工具、答题规则与程序、答题位置、答题过程及书写格式要求等等．了解高考答题要求和阅卷教师的一些心态，养成良好的答题习惯，可以帮助学生在高考中多得分，至少不会失去一些应得分．     

蛋壳膜原位生长PbS纳米颗粒及其机理初探

基于双扩散原理,在室温条件下,利用活性蛋壳膜具有的特殊渗透功能,成功地在蛋壳膜的活性位点处原位生长出绣球花状的硫化铅纳米颗粒.用X-射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)对硫化铅纳米颗粒的形貌和结构进行了表征,并对蛋壳膜上原位生长硫化铅纳米颗粒的生长机理进行了初步探讨.