Spectra and Spin Polarization of the Valence Band Auger Emission from Cr （100） Surface

Calculations have been carried out on spin-polarized Auger electron emission from a seven-layer chromium (lO0)-film. The core and valence states concerning the Auger transition are obtained from a self-consistent full-potential linearized augmented plane wave calculation by using a repeated slab geometry. The calculations refer to experiments on the L3M23 V- and L3 VV-transRions that have recently been carried out by Heinzmann et al. The Auger spectrum obtained for the L3VV transition agrees relatively well with our calculations, whereas the observed L3M23V-Auger structure is considerably wider than that predicted by our theory. Nevertheless, the spin-polarization in the latter case, which is about -13%, is in fair agreement with the experiment, different from the L3VV-transition where the experiment yields -10% as opposed to the theoretical value of -25%. We give possible reasons for the origin of these discrepancies.     

High－Power Blue Light Generation by External Frequency Doubling of an Optical Parametric Oscillator ＊

We report on an all-solid-state high-power quasi-continuous blue light source by the frequency doubling of asignal wave from an optical parametric oscillator (OPO). A 50-mm-long LiB305 (LBO) crystal is used for theOPO, which is pumped by a diode-pumped Nd:YAG green laser (1OkHz, 50ns). Tunable blue emission in a newnonlinear crystal BiB306 (BiBO) is obtained with a wavelength range from 450 to 495 nm. The average power ofthe signal output is as high as 9.3 W from 924 to 970nm. The maximum output of the blue laser with the secondharmonic walk-off compensation is 1.3W average power at 470nm for 6.2W of OPO signal light at 940nm.     

Analysis,fabrication,and measurement of Y aperture element frequency selective surface

The analysis of Y aperture element frequency selective surface (FSS) using the spectral domain method and the moment method is presented.With the vacuum depositing and photolithography,the corresponding Y aperture element FSS was produced,and it was tested in the microwave darkroom.The calculated and measured results are in good agreement.     

Low—Lying Resonance States of Slow Electron Collisions With Atomic Oxygen

A 39-target state close-coupling calculation of low-energy electron scattering from atomic oxygen is carried out with core-valence electron correlation by using R-matrix method. It is shown that the elastic cross section has a huge and sharp increase with the electron energy going down below 1eV. This remarkable structure is attributed to a few very low-lying potential resonances and the features of these resonances are given with partial cross sections. It is also shown that after considering excitations of two electrons from 2s shell, the three lowest atomic energy levels are in agreement with experimental results better than that just considering excitations of two electrons from the 2p shell as well as only one electron from the 2s shell. Elastic and two excitation (^3P→^1D and ^3P→^1S) cross sections are given and compared with the other theoretical and experimental results.     

船舶进出宁波港分道通航方案

近年来，宁波港吞吐量猛增，并有继续上升趋势，而大型船舶进出港口仅用虾峙门的单向航道，与宁波港口发展不相适应。提出二套船舶进出口方案，与现有的虾峙门航道构成分道通航制，供港口主管部门进行航道规划参考。     

布基管和布基洋葱的结构及生长机理的研究

利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)和扫描隧道显微镜(STM),对布基管和布基洋葱的形貌、结构、生长机理进行了研究。结果表明采用垂直下落武装置制备布基管具有较大的产率,TEM的观察得到了布基管各种部位的横截面TEM象,报道了几种特殊结构的布基管和布基洋葱,分析了造成布基管形貌变化的原因,提出了布基管和布基洋葱生长过程的模板作用,提出在无定形石墨和布基管之间存在过渡态结构的观点,STM的研究结构获得了椅式布基管表面的原子象。     

Theoretical simulations of emission spectra of Fe^7＋ and Fe^＋8

The energy levels, oscillator strengths, spontaneous radiative decay rates, and electron impact collision strengths are calculated for Fe VIII and Fe IX using the recently developed flexible atomic code （FAC）. These atomic data are used to analyse the emission spectra of both laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. The nf-3d emission lines have been simulated for Fe VIII and Fe IX in a wavelength range of 6-14 nm. For Fe VIII, the predicted relative intensities of lines are insensitive to temperature. For Fe IX, however, the intensity ratios are very sensitive to temperature, implying that the information of temperature in the experiment can be inferred. Detailed line analyses have also been carried out in a wavelength range of 60-80 nm for Fe VIII, where the solar ultraviolet measurements of emitted radiation spectrometer records a large number of spectra. More lines can be identified with the aid of present atomic data. A complete dataset is available electronically from http：//www.astrnomy.csdb.cn/EIE/.     

任意三维贮箱内液体晃动的模态分析及其等效力学模型

本文采用有限元方法建立了数值求解任意三维贮箱内液体晃动固有频率和摸态、动力特征参数的通用程序，利用ANSYS有限元前处理模块．使得程序的通用性达到最大化。通过对液体受迫晃动的结果分析，发现了三维晃动中贮箱外激励与模态响应之间的复杂关系．并且提出了建立液体受迫晃动的等效力学模型的方法。本文以油罐车充液贮箱为例，数值研究了贮箱端部不同所引起的动力学差异，给出了晃动频率和晃动质量的变化曲线。