Fast-Scale and Slow-Scale Subharmonic Oscillation of Valley Current-Mode Controlled Buck Converter

A valley current-mode （VCM） controfled buck converter with current source load （CSI） has complex phenomena of fast-scale and slow-scale subharmonic oscillations. The piecewise smooth switching model of the VCM controlled buck converter with CSI is established. It is found that attractive regions of fast-scale and slow-scale subharmonic oscillations exist in the bifurcation diagram, and two tori exist in the corresponding Poincare mapping. The research results by time-domain simulation indicate that U-type subharmonic oscillation （SO） constituted by SO and frequency-reduced subharmonic oscillation （FSO） exists in inductor current, and sine-type SO constituted by fast scale and low scale exists in output voltage respectively. Experimental results are given to verify the analysis and simulation results.     

Influence of O2 Flux on Compositions and Properties of ITO Films Deposited at Room Temperature by Direct-Current Pulse Magnetron Sputtering

Indium tin oxide （ITO） films were deposited on glass substrates at room temperature by dc pulse magnetron sputtering. Varying 02 flux, ITO films with different properties are obtained. Both x-ray diffractometer and x-ray photoelectron spectrometer are used to study the change of crystalline structures and bonding structures of ITO films, respectively. Electrical properties are measured by four-point probe measurements. The results indicate that the chemical structures and compositions of ITO films strongly depend on the O2 flux. With increasing O2 flux, ITO films display better crystallization, which could decrease the resistivity of films. On the contrary, ITO films contain less O vacancies with increasing O2 flux, which could worsen the conductive properties of films. Without any heat treatment onto the samples, the resistivity of the ITO film could reach 6.0 × 10^-4 Ω·cm, with the optimal deposition parameter of 0.2 scem O2 flux.     

Analysis of Hysteretic Strongly Nonlinearity for Quad Iced Bundle Conductors

A new hysteretic nonlinear model of quad iced bundle conductors is constructed. The bifurcation equation is obtained by applying the undetermined fundamental frequency method of the complex normal form. The transition set and bifurcation diagrams for the singularity are presented. Then the corresponding relations between the unfolding parameters and the system parameters are given, and the sensitivity parameters and its range of values are obtained to analyze and to control the galloping of the quad iced bundle conductor.     

Er~(3+)∶YVO_4中Er~(3+)的光谱参数计算

根据掺杂Er3+(0.5%)的YVO4样品的吸收光谱,用Jubb—Ofelt理论拟合出唯象强度参量Ωλ,并由此计算了激发能级的振子强度、自发辐射跃迁速率、荧光分支比和积分发射截面等光谱参量。并根据这些光学参量,分析了Er3+∶YVO4晶体的应用价值。其中,特别是4I13/2→4I15/2,2H11/2→4I15/2,4S3/2→4I15/2和4F9/2→4I15/2等几个强发光能级具有较大的振子强度(大于10-6)和积分发射截面(大于10-18cm),分别分析了它们的应用前景,因此非常值得关注。并且,本文结果和Capobianco等所报道的Er3+(2.5 mol%)∶YVO4晶体强度参量结果很相近。而且,通过比较掺Er3+钒酸钇晶体和掺Er3+其他晶体的光学性能,可以看出钒酸钇晶体作为激光晶体的优点。最后,还根据Er3+在晶体中的对称性,利用群论讨论了Er3+在YVO4晶场中各能级的劈裂情况。     

带有外势朗道算子的全局性亚椭圆估计（英文）

本文主要研究了具有外势的朗道型算子的亚椭圆性.利用傅里叶变换和象征类计算,在基于一些假设的前提下得到了朗道算子的全局性亚椭圆估计.     

可数马氏链的截断扩充逼近算法

本文是一篇关于可数马氏链截断扩充逼近算法的综述性文章.截断扩充逼近算法是研究可数无限马氏链的一个有效的方法.它已经成为计算马氏链的平稳分布以及其他参数的关键性工具.本文首先应用截断扩充逼近算法对平稳分布进行研究.我们利用遍历方法以及扰动方法,分别给出在全变差范数意义下以及在V范数意义下的平稳分布的收敛性和误差界.其次,本文应用截断扩充逼近算法研究泊松方程的解.我们给出泊松方程的解的收敛性质,并且考虑中心极限定理中偏差常数的逼近算法.此外,我们将用一些实际的例子来验证这些结果的实用性与准确性.最后,本文对截断扩充逼近算法的一些延伸问题进行了总结与展望.     

n-余挠模和n-平坦模（英文）

本文引入n-余挠模并给出一些性质,证明了右n-凝聚环上一类n-凝聚左R-模是包络的,证明了一类n-平坦左R-模是覆盖的和预包络的,研究了由n-平坦预覆盖和预包络诱导的n-平坦维数.     

正态模糊数信息集成算子及决策应用北大核心

将C-OWA算子推广至正态模糊数环境,定义正态模糊数有序加权平均（NFC-OWA）算子,提出一种正态模糊数大小比较的方法．在此基础上,鉴于一组正态模糊数信息的集成问题,提出OWNFC-OWA算子、OWGNFC-OWA算子和OWHNFC-OWA算子,并定义三种算子的统一形式（GOWNFC-OWA算子）,研究其性质．针对属性信息以正态模糊数形式给出的多属性决策问题,提出基于GOWNFC-OWA算子的决策方法．最后通过实例分析,说明方法是可行且有效的．     

用反馈控制修正无阻尼陀螺系统

本文利用代数特征值反问题的理论与方法,研究一类无阻尼陀螺系统的模型修正问题.为了保证陀螺系统的稳定性,本文利用输出反馈来修正陀螺矩阵,且找到了在Frobenius范数意义下满足特征方程以及反对称性的最佳逼近陀螺矩阵.最后,数值算例表明该方法是可行的.     

通胀和负债共同影响下时间一致的最优投资策略

本文在通胀和负债影响下研究时间一致的投资策略选择问题.通胀和负债满足扩散过程,风险资产的价格用Levy过程刻画,并且考虑通胀、负债与风险资产之间的相关性.以最大化终止盈余的均值,同时最小化终止盈余的方差为目标,应用随机动态规划的方法研究该问题,得到最优时间一致投资策略和值函数的显式解.最后,通过数值计算,解释了通胀、负债对最优时间一致投资策略的影响.