高温超导微波谐振器非线性测试及应用研究

本文对高温超导微波谐振器的非线性特性做了测试，对测试结果进行了分析t并对该谐振器的构造方案做了分析．发展并实现了利用中等功率电平进行微波临界电流附近高温超导强非线性特性的测试方案．     

重离子碰撞中的K介子流

用量子分子动力学(QMD)模型研究了中能重离子碰撞中的K⁺介子流. 计算结果显出, 实验数据只能与计入由手征拉格朗日导出的K⁺平均场势的结果相符合.这表明, K⁺介子边流的形式是对在核介质中K⁺位势的一个有效的探针.     

Fire Smoke Particle Size Measurement Based on the Multiwavelength and Multiangle Light Scattering Method

A multiwavelength and multiangle mathematical model （MWMA） is developed, and the corresponding influence factors of the model are analysed by the numerical calculation, Combined with measurement data of radiation flux and the curve in theoretical calculation, particle sizes of different materials can be obtained, it is found that smoke particle size gradually decreases from land plaster, cotton wick, beech wood, polyurethane, sandalwood, decahydronaphthalene, to N-heptane,     

Simultaneous Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis of H and Other Elements in Foils

Hydrogen and other elements in SixNyHz foils have been simultaneously measured by using a single E（gas）- E（PSD） telescope and heavy ^127I ion beam in elastic recoil detection analysis （ERDA）. Hydrogen is measured in the non-coincidence spectrum of E（PSD）, and other elements from the △E - E coincidence spectrum. The composition and depth profiling of the foils are obtained from the simulated spectra.     

理科(17)题文科(18)题别解

试题已知复数z的辐角为60°,且|z-1|是|z|和|z-2|的等比中项.求|z|.     

Ar (3P0,2)与SO2反应产生SO (A″3Σ+)的光谱

在流动余辉装置上,研究了亚稳态Ar(3P0,2)与SO2的传能反应.在位于流动管不同位置的两个窗口处,观察到了320~600nm的不同的两组光谱序列.其中,下游窗口所测光谱与之前作者在Ar与SO2混合气体空心阴极放电实验中得到的光谱一致,确定为SO(c1Σ-→X3Σ-)的发射谱;根据基于最小二乘法编写的光谱模拟程序模拟的光谱结果,上游窗口所测光谱中位于SO(c1Σ-→X3Σ-)发射谱线长波方向上的光谱序列被归属为SO(A″3Σ+→X3Σ-),并得到SO(A″3Σ+)的光谱常数为:T00=(30460±18.0)cm-1,ωe′χe′=(7.7±0.8)cm-1,ωe′=(685±8.0)cm-1.     

新型（E）-1-取代苯基-3-（3P-取代吲哚基）-2-丙烯酮类化合物的合成和抗炎活性研究

设计合成了一系列新的内烯酮化合物3a～3p，其结构经^1H NMR，IR，LC／MS确证，用化合物对小鼠耳部巴豆油炎症影响的炎症模型测定化合物3a～3i的生物活性，结果表明，化合物3d，3f，3g可明显抑制巴豆油致小鼠耳部炎症．其抑制率分别为19．5％，27．6％，16．1％．     

Influence of Wall Charges on Discharge Characteristics of Surface Discharge

The discharge current and the inception voltage in a surface discharge device have been measured to investigate the influence of wall charges on the discharge characteristics in argon. The results show that the inception voltage decreases as the amplitude of the applied voltage Up increases. However, the sum of the inception voltage and the applied voltage almost keeps constant when Up is changed, due to the fact that the wall charges are generated in the discharge process. This phenomenon suggests that net electric field between the electrodes almost keeps constant when the amplitude of the applied voltage is changed. The electron temperature calculated by the intensity ratio of emitted spectral lines has been estimated to be less than 0.3eV and almost keeps constant under different amplitudes of the applied voltage. The result is consistent with nearly constant net field. The duty ratio of the discharge current increases as the amplitude of the applied voltage increases.     

消除圆位姿二义性的三线构型法EI北大核心CSCD

基于圆特征的视觉测量方法简单且精度高,因此具有广泛的机器视觉应用,但单个圆特征的单目视觉位姿估计存在二义性问题。为了有效剔除虚假解,基于三线构型的姿态估计方法,提出了一类基于角度约束的圆位姿二义性消除方法。对具有先验信息的三线构型,利用三线构型与相机系的姿态关系可以得到圆平面法向量的一个角度约束。若三线构型不具有先验信息,利用二视图三线构型的相对姿态估计可以得到一个二视图间圆法向量的角度约束,这两类角度约束都可以排除圆的虚假法向量。实验结果表明,该方法可有效消除圆位姿二义性,第一种角度约束可以达到99.2%的成功率,第二种角度约束可以达到96.7%的成功率。     

含磷酰杂菲苯甲酸对苯二酯的聚集诱导发光增强性能及其在检测过渡金属离子中的应用

有机化合物因成膜以后荧光淬灭而使其应用受到很大限制, 所以研究、开发能在聚集状态下呈现优异发光性能的新材料就尤为重要. 由于分子间π-π和极性共同相互作用, 使得磷酰杂菲环的转动受到限制, 从而使苯甲酸-2-[6-氧化-6-氢-二苯基(c,e)＜1,2＞氧杂磷酰基]-1,4-二羟基苯二酯(OP)在达到一定规整聚集程度时, 荧光强度成倍增加, 具有了聚集诱导发光增强(AIEE)性质. 实验结果表明: 浓度低于1×10^－6 mol•L^－1 的OP会失去AIEE性质; 浓度为1×10^－4 mol•L^－1的Hg^2＋, Fe^2＋和 Fe^3＋会分别淬灭浓度为1×10^－5 mol•L^－1 OP荧光强度的26%, 34%, 74%, 而Pb^2＋, Zn^2＋, Cd^2＋, Co^2＋, Mn^2＋, Cu^2＋, Ni^2＋, Ag^＋等离子的淬灭效率却很低, 这一性质表明该化合物可以用作过渡金属离子的特异性检测材料.