极谱双点滴定法测定啤酒花中α酸的含量

本文提出用甲醇萃取啤酒花中的α酸,采用极谱双点滴定法测定α酸的实验方法,并对实验条件进行了详细研究。该法简便,快速。测定结果与部颁标准相符,且重现性优于部颁标准。     

用Na_2O_2－DMSO体系产生的ESR研究

提出了Ｎａ＿２Ｏ＿２的二甲基亚砜（ＤＭｓＯ）／Ｈ＿２Ｏ溶液中产生超氧阴离子自由基（Ｏ）的新方法，用电子自旋共振仪（ＥＳＲ）可直接检测到很强的Ｏ信号，研究了反应的条件及其Ｏ信号的特性，并用该法考察了茶多酚等清除剂对于超氧阴离子自由基的清除作用。结果表明本体系是产生Ｏ的有效方法，可用于超氧阴离子自由基清除剂的研究。     

BaZr(BO3)2:Eu的合成及发光性能研究

用硝酸盐热分解法成功制备了BaZr(BO3)2:Eu(Eu3+的掺杂量为摩尔分数5%)荧光材料,并研究了其在254及147 nm光束激发下的发光特性.254 nm光束激发下的发射主峰位于612 nm处,归属于Eu3+的5D0-7F2的电偶极跃迁,但在147 nm光束激发下的发射主峰位于592 nm处,归属于Eu3+的5D0-7F1的磁偶极跃迁.通过激发光谱分析,上述现象归因于在紫外激发下占据非对称格位Ba2+的Eu3+被优先激发,而在真空紫外激发下占据对称格位Zr4+的Eu3+被优先激发.结果表明BaZr(BO3)2:Eu并不适合作为等离子平板显示器用红色发光材料.     

两种线型Mo-Fe-S原子簇元件化合物阴离子的简正坐标分析

本文报导了[S_2MoS_2FeCl_2]~(2-)(简记为K_1)和[S_2MoS_2Fe(SPh)_2]~(2-)(简记为K_1′)两种簇阴离子的简正坐标分析的结果。振动基频的计算值与观测值符合良好,两者平均偏差都小于1.25%,证实了振动谱带的归属;确定了相应的力常数。最后讨论了所得结果的合理性和可靠性。     

VO~(2 )－谷氨酸－1，10－邻菲咯啉配合物的结构

测定了ＶＯＳＯ＿４与谷氨酸及ＶＯＳＯ＿４与谷氨酸、１，１０－邻菲咯啉在乙二醇／水（１：１）溶液中的低温ＥＳＲ波谱。利用Ｊｏｈｎｓｏｎ加和规则并结合ＩＲ，推测了在不同ｐＨ下生成的配合物的可能结构。利用电子光谱数据计算了配合物的晶体场参数，讨论了成配规律。     

含SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2(CO)_(8-n)(SR)_2L_n的新合成途径和Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2的结构研究

经由零价双核钼含SR桥的配合物的氧化反应合成了一系列含各种SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2-(CO)_(8-n)(μ-SR)_2L_n[R=Bu~t,Ph,Bz(C_6H_5CH_2),CH_2CO_2Et;L=MeCN,PPh_3;n=0,2]。并应用红外光谱、元素分析等进行表征,讨论了新的合成途径。[含MeCN配位体配位到Mo(Ⅰ)上的配合物,Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2经X射线结构测定,系属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,a=9.241(2),b=9.330(3),c=15.458(4)A:β=105.77(2)°;V=1283(1)A~3;Z=2;R=0.033。Mo—Mo距离为2.978A,表明其Mo-Mo键的形成,Mo-S键长为2.469A。比较同系物Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SCH_2CO_2-Et)_2,Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-SCH_2CO_2Et)_2(MeCN)_2和Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SBu~t)_2的结构,并讨论其结构与化学。     

SOME REGULARITIES IN THE SYNTHESES AND STRUCTURE OF LINEAR MOLYBDENUM-IRON-SULFUR CLUSTER COMPLEXES

Linear Mo-Fe-S cluster complexes with basic unit of MoS_4 can be divided into four types ac-cording to the central Mo-S skeleton (S_2MoS_2Fe, S_2MoS_2FeS_2MoS_2, S_2MoS_2FeS_2Fe, FeS_2MoS_2Fe).Ten such complexes with various ligands and cations were synthesized, and their crystal structureswere determined and characterized by electron spin resonance, infrared and electron absorptions,Mossbauer and magnetic effects. Atomic distances from crystallographic analysis were comparedsystematically with respective spectroscopic data. There is strong evidence indicating that electrontransfers from Fe(Ⅱ) to Mo(Ⅵ), in spite of the fact that the apparent oxidation state of molyb-denum in most of the aforementioned complexes remains six. The probability of this electrontransfer depends strongly on the environment of Fe(Ⅱ). The fact that MoS_4~(2-) is both a goodbidentate ligand and an effective electron transfer unit is also evidence for its presence in manymolybdoenzymes and as a catalytically active center.     

复二维空间形式中曲率椭圆是圆的辛临界曲面（英文）

本文研究了复二维空间形式中曲率椭圆是圆的辛临界曲面.利用活动标架法,获得了这类曲面是极小曲面的结果,丰富了辛临界曲面的内容.     

Reaction of Molybdenum Hexa-carbonyl with Mercapto-pyridine （PySH） or Mercapto-pyridine Oxide （PyS→O） and Crystal Structure of [Et4N][Mo2（PyS）3（CO）5]

Introduction Mercapto-pyridine, C5H4NS-(PyS), containing two active atoms, S and N, is a bidentate ligand, which may act as a 3-electron donor or a 5-electron donor and may be a bridging ligand to link two metal atoms to form polynuclear metal clusters or a chelating agent to coor-dinate to a metal atom by S and N atoms. So the mer-capto-pyridine is a very important reagent and its reac-tion with metal compound is very useful for simulating the active center in metal enzymes and syntheses …