脉冲极谱法测定地面水中硝基苯

制药及染料等工厂的废水中常含有硝基苯,对人和动物中枢神经、血液、心脏毒性较大,并有溶血等病症,因而引起人们的重视。一九七六年二月,中国医学科学院环境卫生监测站推荐硝基苯类分解定氮法,     

利用C~(14)示踪原子研究水煤气合成反应中醇与酸的相互转化关系

在使用固定床熔铁催化剂的中压水煤气合成反应中,分别添加少量用C~(14)标记的乙醇、乙酸和丙酸.添加的乙醇在该条件下很稳定,不易转化为乙酸.添加的乙酸则有35—46%转化为乙醇,并有一定量转化为其他化合物.产品乙酸的比放射性为添加乙酸的1/20至1/70,并低于产品乙醇的比放射性.添加丙酸得到了相似的结果.对在不同流程条件及催化剂上酸产率的差异进行了讨论,并认为酸的二次反应是醇的主要生成途径.     

PREPARATION OF WATERBORNE ULTRAFINE PARTICLES OF EPOXY RESIN BY PHASE INVERSION TECHNIQUE

Werborne ultrafine particles of epoxy resin were prepared by phase inversion tech-nique. The results of SEM revealed that the particles diameter was in the range of 50to 100 nm and the effects on amount of water required at phase inversion point were alsodisc?d.     

PETROLOGY OF BLUESCHIST IN WESTERN YUNNAN PROVINCE,CHINA,AND ITS TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCE

The blueschists in western Yunnan Province are distributed in Lancangjiang and Ailaoshan metamorphic belts and occur as interlayer in green schist and mica schist. Their protolith is basaltic and pelitic rocks with a mineral assemblage of Cr (or Win)+Ab+Qz+Chl+Ph+Ep+Sph+Act and Gl+Ph+Tc+Ep+Alm+Qz+Do, respectively. The P-T conditions of blueschist metamorphism range from 170—443℃ at c. 4—6. 7 kbar. The origin of blue schist of the Lancangjiang belt is related to the subduction and the close of the paleo-Tethys oceanic basin. The Ailaoshan blueschist, however, may be related to the continent continent collision and the dynamic metamorphism.     

关注几何性质唤出简捷解法——例谈解析几何题的几何剖析与教学启示

解析几何中,"代数"是方法、是手段,而"解析几何的几何性质"才是本质、更是其"灵魂",更能深刻、直观地揭示出解析几何的本质属性.     

一类交叉耦合非线性反应扩散方程组的爆破分析

主要研究了具有混合型的多重非线性项的抛物方程组的初边值问题.方程组中的非线性项是幂函数和指数混合型的.这些非线性项组合出了源-流交叉耦合,通过比较原理得到了方程组的上下解,并得到了解有限时刻爆破的临界指标.     

2006年上海、重庆数学试卷简析

综观2006年上海、重庆(理科)数学试卷,无论是试卷的内容,还是命题的理念,虽然有不少相同之处,但更多的是存在差异.以下就是笔者的一些体会和认识.一、重庆卷的主要特点1.在稳定中求变化今年的重庆卷与去年相比较,其命题的指导思想、对知识内容的考查、以及试题的难易程度均变化不大,甚至连试卷结构也与去年基本相同.尤其是解答题,六道中有五道题所考查的知识点与去年基本相同,分别是三角、概率统计、立几、导数、解几.所不同的是,今年第21题对函数的考查,取代了去年第22题对数列、数学归纳法、不等式的考查.2.重视对新增内容的考查今年是重…     

圆管突扩气固两相流动湍流变动研究

采用PDA测量竖直向下圆管突扩流动中的气相与颗粒相运动参数,研究了小颗粒(55.2μm)、低雷诺数(1.98×10~4)的稀疏流动中湍流变动的规律。结果表明,在主流区和回流区中,颗粒均削弱气相脉动,而在下游则出现增强的现象,这是由于颗粒延缓了突扩流动的发展所致.在入口段的壁面剪切区域,湍流削弱幅度与平均速度梯度呈线性关系;由于壁面的限制,回流区内的剪切作用沿流动方向逐渐增强,使得相应的各横截面内气相脉动的最大值基本保持不变,同时整体脉动程度增强.     

Invariable mobility edge in a quasiperiodic lattice

We analytically and numerically study a 1 D tight-binding model with tunable incommensurate potentials.We utilize the self-dual relation to obtain the critical energy,namely,the mobility edge.Interestingly,we analytically demonstrate that this critical energy is a constant independent of strength of potentials.Then we numerically verify the analytical results by analyzing the spatial distributions of wave functions,the inverse participation rate and the multifractal theory.All numerical results are in excellent agreement with the analytical results.Finally,we give a brief discussion on the possible experimental observation of the invariable mobility edge in the system of ultracold atoms in optical lattices.