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用双羟基偶氮(或氧化偶氮)苯化合物与对苯二甲酰氯缩聚反应合成了端羟基偶氮(或氧化偶氮)苯低聚物。将其与丁醇醚化氨基树脂进行电场极化交联反应合成交联型非线性光学聚合物。利用红外光谱和紫外可见吸收光谱分别对交联反应、电场极化取向稳定性进行了研究。 相似文献
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The variation of the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of cis-polybutadiene in the course of polymerization catalyzed by lanthanide complex composed of triisobutyl aluminium or diisobutyl aluminium hydride was investigated by osmometry, viscometry and size exclusion chromatography. By analyzing the experimental data, the reasons of the appearance of himodal molecular weight distribution were elucidated and the possible mechanisms of polymerization were discussed. 相似文献
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制备了窄分布的含酞侧基聚芳醚砜(PES-C)级份样品,用光散射法测定样品重均分子量,粘度法测定样品在DMF、CHCl3和1,2-C2H4Cl2中的特性粘数和Huggins参数k'值。k'值远大于0.5反映了体系中存在特殊的溶解行为。得到PES-C在3种溶剂中的Mark-Houwink方程:
[η]=2.79× 10-2Mw0.615,r=0.999 8(DMF,25℃)
[η]=3.96× 10-2Mw0.58,r=0.999 5(CHCl3,25℃)
[η]=7.40× 10-2Mw0.52,r=0.999 5(1,2-C2H4Cl2,25℃). 相似文献
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Plasma-polymerization of octafluorocyclobutane was carried out in a capacitively coupled tubu-lar reactor with external electrodes. The number-average molecular weight, melting temperature,decomposition temperature and solubility in te trafluorodibromoethane of the products was mea-sured and the polymer structure was characterized by ESR. IR and ~(1)9F-NMR methods. The experi-mental results show the absence of the highly crosslinked structure but a fluorine-deficient structurecaused by free-radicals, carbonyl groups. double bonds and multicage-like segments in the polymer. 相似文献
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<正> 含10%摩尔以下的离子且主链为柔性的离聚体是一种热塑性弹性体。在动态力学性质方面呈现特殊的行为,表现在贮能模量(1gE′)与温度的关系中有橡胶态平台出现。最早Otocka等指出,(丁二烯-甲基丙烯酸)共聚物无橡胶态平台,经金属离子中和后产生橡胶态平台,且E′增加。Agarwal,Makowski等则报道磺化乙丙胶离聚体的橡胶态平台随离子含量提高而加宽,随硬脂酸锌的加入而缩短。Fitzgerald及Weisst结合X-射线小角散射研究了甘油及邻苯二甲酸二辛酯对磺化聚苯乙烯离聚体的动态力学性质的影响。 相似文献
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对十一个未经分级的多分散稀土顺丁橡胶试样作了渗透压和粘度的测量,计算得到的数均分子量n及特性粘数[<η>]列于表中。 相似文献