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In this study, derived from Balasubramaniam’s formula [Phys. Rev. C 70, 017301(2004)] and further considering the effect of the parent nucleus mass, blocking effect, and effect of reduced mass on cluster radioactivity half-lives, we propose a new Geiger-Nuttall law that is model-independent to systematically evaluate the halflives of this process for 16 even-even nuclei and 10 odd-A nuclei. For comparison, a single universal curve for cluster radioactivity and α decay proposed by Poenaru [Phys. ... 相似文献
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采用改进分析型嵌入原子法(modified analytical embedded atom method,MAEAM),计算了L12型金属间化合物Ni3Al的层错能及可能存在的3种反相畴界(001)(、011)和(111)的畴界能,其数值分别为16.43、61.77、78.22和132.50 mJ/m2.从能量最小化考虑,在越过居里点(Tc=1 395℃)的降温过程中,金属间化合物Ni3Al发生无序与有序相变的最可几界面依次为堆垛层错、(001)(、011)和(111)反相畴界. 相似文献
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The present work is a continuation of our previous paper [J.-G. Deng, et al., Chin. Phys. C, 41:124109(2017)]. In the present work, the α decay half-life of the unknown nucleus296 Og is predicted within the two-potential approach and the hindrance factors of all 20 even-even nuclei in the same region as296 Og, i.e. proton number 82Z 126 and neutron number 152N 184, from250 Cm to294 Og, are extracted. The prediction is 1.09 ms within a factor of 5.12. In addition, based on the latest experimental data, a new set of parameters of α decay hindrance factors for the even-even nuclei in this region, considering the shell effect and proton-neutron interaction,are obtained. 相似文献
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In this stody,based on Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin theory,we systematically investigate the cluster radioactivity half-lives of 22 nuclei ranging from 221Fr to 242Cm using a phenomenological model that considers the screened electrostatic effect of the Coulomb potential.In this model,there are two adjustable parameters,t and g,which are related to the screened electrostatic barrier and the strength of the spectroscopic factor,respectively.The calculated results indicate that ... 相似文献
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高能质子与原子核的散射与光的夫琅禾费衍射在机制上有相似之处,利用核反应弹性散射和光的夫琅禾费圆孔衍射的对应关系能够计算得到核半径,并由此提取出核半径常数.本文以p+206Pb反应为例说明了上述对应关系,建立了利用角分布计算微分截面的模型,在微分截面取极值的条件下利用此模型计算得到核半径,并提取出核半径常数.结果表明,本模型预期的核半径常数与实验经验值符合得很好 相似文献
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