过硫酸盐溶液吸收烟气中NO的动力学研究

在鼓泡吸收反应器中,以过硫酸盐溶液为氧化剂吸收脱除烟气中NO,以双膜理论为基础,研究了吸收过程中的传质动力学。对NO的氧化吸收过程进行了分析,建立了气液传质模型,测定了动力学参数：比相界面(a)和气相传质系数(K_G)。结果显示：温度为75 _oC,过硫酸盐溶液浓度在0.05-0.2M范围内,NO浓度≤1 000 ppm,NO的反应级数为0.5,过硫酸钠的反应级数为1,并确定了过硫酸盐溶液吸收NO总的传质速率方程。     

马铃薯皮多酚类物质的超声波提取工艺研究

以马铃薯皮为原料,乙醇-水为提取剂,采用F-C比色法,考察各因素对总酚提取率的影响,在单因素实验的基础上进行正交实验。分析结果表明,各因素影响效果依次为提取次数、提取时间、乙醇浓度、料液比。最终工艺确定为乙醇体积分数为55%,料液比为1∶10,超声波辅助提取3次,每次20 min。所得提取物,经冷冻干燥得马铃薯皮多酚提取物粉末,其产率为1.3%。     

红枣冻干解析工艺优化研究

本文采用电阻法测量了红枣的共晶点、共熔点温度,其值为-32℃和-28℃。进行了单因素和正交实验,分别研究了冻结温度、枣片厚度、真空压力、冷阱温度及加热板温度对解析时间和能耗的影响,确定了解析工艺最优参数：加热板温度45℃、真空压力30Pa、冻结温度-38℃、冷阱温度-50℃。     

10BaF2:NaF, Na3AlF6/TiO2 composite as a novel visible-light-driven photocatalyst based on upconversion emission

A rare-earth free upconversion luminescent material, 10BaF2：NaF, Na3AIF6, is synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The study of fluorescent spectrum indicates that it can convert visible light （550 nm-610 nm） into ultraviolet light （290 nm 350 nm）, and two emission peaks at 304 nm and 324 nm are observed under the excitation of 583 nm at room temperature. Subsequently, 10BaF2：NaF, Na3AIF6/TiO2 composite photocatalyst is prepared and its catalytic activity is evaluated by the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 under visible light irradiation （λ〉 515 nm）. The results show that 10BaF2：NaF, Na3AIF6/TiO2 is a more effective photocatalyst for CO2 reduction than pure TiO2, their corresponding methanol yields are 179 and 0 μmol/g-cat under the same conditions. Additionally, the mechanism of photocatalytic reduction of CO2 on 10BaF2：NaF, Na3AIF6/TiO2 is proposed.     

10BaF₂:NaF,Na₃AlF₆/TiO₂ composite as a novel visible-light-driven photocatalyst based on upconversion emission

A rare-earth free upconversion luminescent material, 10BaF 2 :NaF, Na 3 AlF 6 , is synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The study of fluorescent spectrum indicates that it can convert visible light (550 nm–610 nm) into ultraviolet light (290 nm–350 nm), and two emission peaks at 304 nm and 324 nm are observed under the excitation of 583 nm at room temperature. Subsequently, 10BaF 2 :NaF, Na 3 AlF 6 /TiO 2 composite photocatalyst is prepared and its catalytic activity is evaluated by the photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 under visible light irradiation (λ > 515 nm). The results show that 10BaF 2 :NaF, Na 3 AlF 6 /TiO 2 is a more effective photocatalyst for CO 2 reduction than pure TiO 2 , their corresponding methanol yields are 179 and 0 μmol/g-cat under the same conditions. Additionally, the mechanism of photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 on 10BaF 2 :NaF, Na 3 AlF 6 /TiO 2 is proposed.     

马铃薯多肽的制备工艺研究

本研究以马铃薯为原料分离水解制备多肽,通过正交试验确定了酶解的最佳工艺参数:时间为2h,蛋白酶添加量5.0 U/g底物,pH值为7.0,温度为45℃。此分离制备工艺简单,周期短,成本低,可适用于工业化生产。