Application of quantum genetic algorithm in high noise laser image security

Aiming at the security problem of range gated laser imaging in high noise background, a range gated laser image encryption scheme based on the quantum genetic algorithm(QGA) is proposed. Due to the fuzziness of the laser image itself, the randomness and security of the key become more and more important in encryption. In this paper, the chaotic sequence is used as the parent chromosome of the QGA, and the random number satisfying the encryption algorithm is obtained by an iterative genetic algor...     

An Encryption Algorithm for Region of Interest in Medical DICOM Based on One-Dimensional eλ-cos-cot Map

Today, with the rapid development of the Internet, improving image security becomes more and more important. To improve image encryption efficiency, a novel region of interest (ROI) encryption algorithm based on a chaotic system was proposed. First, a new 1D eλ-cos-cot (1D-ECC) with better chaotic performance than the traditional chaotic system is proposed. Second, the chaotic system is used to generate a plaintext-relate keystream based on the label information of a medical image DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) file, the medical image is segmented using an adaptive threshold, and the segmented region of interest is encrypted. The encryption process is divided into two stages: scrambling and diffusion. In the scrambling stage, helical scanning and index scrambling are combined to scramble. In the diffusion stage, two-dimensional bi-directional diffusion is adopted, that is, the image is bi-directionally diffused row by column to make image security better. The algorithm offers good encryption speed and security performance, according to simulation results and security analysis.     

均匀聚焦磁场中束晕-混沌的孤子控制

采用粒子.束核模型,对均匀聚焦磁场中满足K-V分布的离子束进行模拟研究.观察到束晕.混沌现象,基于束晕.混沌的非线性控制策略,提出控制束晕.混沌的孤子函数控制器,并给出具体的实施方案.模拟研究表明,运用这种方法可以消除束晕及其再生现象,达到对束晕.混沌的有效控制.     

百kV级纳秒脉冲源的设计与实验研究

GW级Tesla型脉冲源在触发开关技术研究中作为触发脉冲源使用,抖动较大,触发开关工作不稳定,需要为其研制一台触发器以解决这一问题。结合其他使用需求,设计了一台百kV级纳秒脉冲源,该脉冲源采用Tesla变压器结合单筒脉冲形成线结构,进行了Tesla变压器结构、Tesla变压器初次级参数、Tesla开路磁芯与初级电路设计,调试结果为：最高输出电压100 kV,峰值功率250 MW,重复频率1~100 Hz,输出脉冲宽度约4 ns,前沿约1 ns。该脉冲源作为触发器使用,可以将GW级Tesla型纳秒脉冲源抖动由500 ns降低至150 ns,满足触发开关研究需求,还可用于产生超宽谱短脉冲进行辐射。     

Expanded coprime array for DOA estimation: augmented consecutive co-array and reduced mutual coupling

Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing - Generalized coprime structure decomposes the interleaved subarrays in the conventional coprime array by introducing a displacement and the resulting...     

ON STUDY OF SPACEBORNE SAR SYSTEMS BY SIMULATIONS

The mathematical model of spaceborne SAR systems and its computer simulationsare described. Results of computer simulations about range migration, range migration correction,azimuth weighting and signal generation/processing are given. This software can be used tosimulate the dynamic processes in spaceborne SAR systems, to develop new signal processingtechniques and to evaluate the performance of the designed system.     

Tribological behaviors of a novel trilayer nanofilm: the influence of outer chain length and interlayer thickness

Polydopamine (coded as PDA) is reported to be very adhesive and reactive due to the attached functional groups, such as amine and hydroxyl groups. In this work, taking advantage of the condensation between Si–OH of the hydroxylated alkyltrichlorosilane (ATS) and C–OH on PDA surface, ATS molecules with different chain carbon number of 10, 14 and 18 were grafted onto the 3‐aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES)‐PDA dual‐layer film, which was composed of PDA outerlayer and APTES underlayer, on Si substrate. Thus, hydrophobic trilayer films coded as APTES‐PDA‐ATS were prepared successfully. In order to reveal the dependence of the tribological behaviors upon the microstructures of the film, tribological experiments were conducted on an atomic force microscope and a ball‐on‐plate tribometer. Experimental results showed that the (micro‐) friction reducing (characterized by a parameter of relative friction coefficient or friction coefficient, RFC or FC) and macro‐wear resisting (characterized by anti‐wear life) behaviors were related with the chain length of outerlayer and the PDA thickness. Specifically, on one hand, as the chain length increases, RFC/FC decreased and macro anti‐wear life lengthened; on the other hand, as PDA gets thicker, RFC increased and the anti‐wear life enhanced. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

铜电极表面的电致发光法现场测试

采用电致发光等方法, 初步探讨了铜电极在0.25 mol·L~(-1)Na_2S_2O_8+1.25 mol·L~(-1)NaOH溶液中的电致发光特性及其相关性能, 给出了电致发光法现场测试铜电极表面性质的初步结果。     

茶碱对聚苯胺尿酸酶电极的生物电化学活性的抑制

用聚苯胺尿酸酶电极研究了茶碱对固定酶的影响，结果表明，茶碱对固定尿酶酶有明显的抑制作用，但这种抑制作用是可逆的，在茶碱的存在下，ＰＨ对酶电极的响应电流影响与无茶碱存在时不同；在０．２－０．５Ｖ之间，酶电极的响应电流随电位加而迅速升高，当电位进一步升高时，其变化速度减慢，茶碱使尿酶酶催化反应的活化能从无抑制剂存在的时的２９．９ｋＪ．ｍｏｌ＾－１提高到４７．８ｋＪ．ｍｏｌ＾－１，即抑制剂改变了尿酸催化     

一种基于TLM超混沌细胞神经网络图像加密新算法

混沌对初值敏感的特性使得它适合于数据加密。以4 阶CNN 模型为基础,提出了一种新的超混沌细胞神经网络图像加密算法。算法分为置乱和扩散二个阶段,复合混沌映射用于生成置乱阶段控制参数,用以置乱图像行列之间的高度互相关像素。在扩散阶段,使用不同初始状态和参数的复合混沌映射生成高阶混沌细胞神经网络的初始条件,以生成扩散阶段的密钥流。算法的已知明文和选择明文攻击、密钥空间和直方图的仿真实验均取得了良好的结果。与其他相关算法相比,该算法具有密钥敏感性和抗攻击性强的优点,适用于图像加密。