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E. N. Sobol’ O. I. Baum A. V. Bol’shunov V. I. Sipliviy N. Yu. Ignat’eva O. L. Zakharkina V. V. Lunin A. I. Omel’chenko V. A. Kamenskiy A. V. Myakov 《Laser Physics》2006,16(5):735-740
A new approach to alterations in eye refraction upon nondestructive laser action on the sclera and cornea is studied. It is demonstrated in in vivo experiments on rabbit eyes that sequential laser irradiation of the sclera and cornea yields a significant alteration in the eye refraction. The collagen structure of the sclera and cornea is studied after the nondestructive laser action with noninvasive polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography. It is demonstrated that collagen fibers that provide for the cornea tension and applanation partially survive in the zone of the local denaturation of sclera. An irradiation mode that corresponds to an increase in the cornea’s plasticity and does not cause visible structural changes is chosen. The simplest theoretical model for alterations in the eye refraction upon the nonablative laser action on sclera is analyzed. The alteration in the cornea curvature upon stretching resulting from the local sclera coagulation and the corresponding decrease in its volume is calculated. The model makes it possible to approximately estimate the laser irradiation modes that provide the desired alterations in eye refraction. 相似文献
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The problem of computing light scattering by cylindrical fibers with high aspect ratio in the framework of the Null‐Field method with discrete sources is treated. Numerical experiments for investigating the scattering properties of two fiber geometries are performed using distributed spherical vector wave functions as discrete sources. 相似文献
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L. N. Ignat’eva N. V. Surovtsev E. B. Merkulov V. M. Buznik 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2006,51(6):967-970
The structure of 65SnF2-35GaF3, 75SnF2-25GaF3, and 85SnF2-15GaF3 glasses is studied using Raman and IR spectroscopy. The glass structure in the SnF2-GaF3 system is formed by a mixed network of fluorogallate and fluorostannate groups. A boson peak is observed in the low-frequency region (~29 cm?1) of the Raman spectra of the glasses. The shape of the boson peak signifies that the glass does not separate into components on the nanometer scale. 相似文献
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Flameless atomic absorption spectrometry (flameless a.a.s.) was applied to study the state of mercury deposited on a gold plate electrode from very dilute mercury(II) solution by controlled-potential electrolysis. A stable monolayer is formed on the gold electrode by the electrolysis at a potential about 200 mV more positive than the reversible Nernst potential for the reduction of mercury(II) to mercury(0). After the monolayer formation, bulk mercury is deposited on the monolayer at the reversible potential and an adatom layer is also found. The difference of activation free energies between the evaporation of mercury from the monolayer and that from bulk mercury corresponds to the underpotential shift for the electrodeposition of mercury on the gold electrode. 相似文献
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Sorin Mager Ionel Hopârtean Dan Bini§or 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1978,109(6):1393-1401
The spectra of some 9-chloro-6-nitroacridines with methoxy substituents in position 1,4; 2,4; 3,4; 2,3; and ethoxy substituents in positions 1, 2, 3, were recorded. The influence of electron releasing alkoxy groups and electron withdrawing nitro groups on chemical shifts of protons in the 9-chloroacridinic cycle was discussed and PMR parameters were determined, comparatively with those of acridine and 9-chloroacridine. Good agreement between calculated and experimental values is observed. The spectrum of 9-chloro-1,2,3-triethoxyacridine shows for the four protons of the ringC. (H-5, H-6, H-7, H-8) anAMNX coupling pattern whose parameters were determined. 相似文献