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1.
The structure, chemical composition, and magnetic properties of electrochemically deposited nanocrystalline Co-Ni-Fe films
were investigated using a number of techniques. A high saturation magnetic induction up to B
s
= 21 kG was attained. An enhancement of the saturation magnetization compared to the ideal anticipated one was revealed,
which correlated with the nonlinear behavior of the structural phase composition and lattice parameters with the change of
the composition.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
2.
3.
The finite-size corrections, central chargesc, and scaling dimensionsx of tricritical hard squares and critical hard hexagons are calculated analytically. This is achieved by solving the special functional equation or inversion identity satisfied by the commuting row transfer matrices of these lattice models at criticality. The results are expressed in terms of Rogers dilogarithms. For tricritical hard squares we obtainc=7/10,x=3/40, 1/5, 7/8, 6/5 and for hard hexagons we obtainc=4/5,x=2/15, 4/5, 17/15, 4/3, 9/5, in accord with the predictions of conformal and modular invariance. 相似文献
4.
Susan Baker Lisa Kelchner Barbara Weinrich Linda Lee Paul Willging Robin Cotton Karen Zur 《Journal of voice》2006,20(4):631-641
Laryngotracheal stenosis is defined as a congenital or acquired narrowing of the airway. Congenital causes may include subglottic membranous or cartilaginous narrowing. Acquired causes may include trauma due to prolonged endotracheal or tracheal intubation or laryngotracheal injury. Although advances have been made over the past 30 years in reconstructive surgeries to improve airway patency in these patients, long-term laryngeal function for voice production is not well defined in this population. This review examines causes, symptoms and signs, and methods for diagnosing laryngotracheal stenosis. Surgical management procedures are briefly summarized. The current literature on voice outcomes is summarized. The predominant voice characteristics in the population are presented, although results are challenged by the heterogeneity of voice presentation and paucity of data from instrumental measures. Considerations for subjective and instrumental assessment, measures of quality of life, instrumental methods, and treatment options specific to the needs of this population are discussed. Research strategies to identify long-term outcomes of surgical and behavioral treatments in this population are posed. 相似文献
5.
Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2002,52(3):C155-C170
The principal physics goals of the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment under construction at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in Geneva are reviewed. Procedures to search for the Standard Model Higgs boson, supersymmetric Higgses and other supersymmetric particles are described. 相似文献
6.
The determination of the past and the future of a physical system are complementary aims of measurements. An optimal determination of the past of a system can be achieved by an informationally complete set of physical quantities. Such a set is always strongly noncommutative. An optimal determination of the future of a physical system can be obtained by a Boolean complete set of quantities. The two aims can be reconciled to a reasonable degree with using unsharp measurements.This work was partly supported by the Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie, Bonn, the Research Institute for Theoretical Physics, Helsinki, and the University of Turku Foundation, Turku. 相似文献
7.
J. S. Chiou J. W. Barlow D. R. Paul 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1987,25(7):1459-1471
The miscibility of bisphenol-A polycarbonate (PC) with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been reexamined using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and optical indications for phase separation on heating, i.e., lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior. Various methods have been used to prepare the blends including methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution casting, melt mixing, and precipitation of PC and PMMA simultaneously from THF solution by using the nonsolvents methanol and heptane. It is shown that the resulting phase behavior for PC/PMMA blends is strongly affected by the blend preparation method. However, these blends are miscible over the whole blend composition range (unambiguous single composition-dependent Tg's and LCST behavior) when prepared by precipitation from solution using heptane as the nonsolvent. To the contrary, solution-cast and melt-mixed PC/PMMA blends were all phase separated, which may be attributed to the “solvent” effect and LCST behavior, respectively, not discovered in previous reports. Methanol precipitation does not lead to fully mixed blends, which demonstrates the importance of the choice of nonsolvent when using the precipitation method. 相似文献
8.
It is explicitly shown that if phase transition occurs at the core of a newborn neutron star with moderately strong magnetic
field strength, which populates only the electron’s Landau levels, then in the β -equilibrium condition, the quark core is
energetically much more unstable than the neutron matter of identical physical condition. 相似文献
9.
Dimitar I. Pushkarov 《Central European Journal of Physics》2004,2(3):420-455
Basic ideas and results which characterize quantum diffusion of defects in quantum crystals like solid helium as a new phenomenon
are presented. Quantum effects in such media lead to a delocalization of point defects (vacancies, impurities etc.) and they
turn into quasiparticles of a new type—defectons, which are characterized not by their position in the crystal lattice but
by their quasimomentum and dispersion law. Defecton-defecton and defecton-phonon scattering are considered and an interpolation
formula for the diffusion coefficient valid in all interesting temperature and concentration regions is presented. A comparison
with the experimental data is made. Some alternative points of view are discussed in detail and the inconsistency of the Kisvarsanyi-Sullivan
theory is shown. 相似文献
10.
Andrew Barton 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1987,38(10):965-974
This paper describes some work carried out in the Scientific Research and Development Branch (SRDB) of the Home Office, intended to contribute to an overall aim of building up internal expertise in the field of expert systems. This was done by carrying out a number of pilot and demonstrator projects, two of which are described in some detail. The plan, which proved successful, was to build as far as possible on the relevant skills already possessed by an OR group in the branch. The lessons learned from these are summarized in the hope that they will be of use to other groups who wish to become involved in this important area. 相似文献