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By employing displacement operations, single-photon subtractions, and weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity, we propose an alternative way of implementing several universal quantum logical gates for all-optical hybrid qubits encoded in both single-photon polarization state and coherent state. Since these schemes can be straightforwardly implemented only using local operations without teleportation procedure, therefore, less physical resources and simpler operations are required than the existing schemes. With the help of displacement operations, a large phase shift of the coherent state can be obtained via currently available tiny cross-Kerr nonlinearity. Thus, all of these schemes are nearly deterministic and feasible under current technology conditions, which makes them suitable for large-scale quantum computing. 相似文献
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Zhi-Xin Yang Liang Wang Yu-Mu Liu Dong-Yang Wang Cheng-Hua Bai Shou Zhang Hong-Fu Wang 《Frontiers of Physics》2020,15(5):52504
We propose to realize the ground state cooling of magnomechanical resonator in a parity–time (PT)-symmetric cavity magnomechanical system composed of a loss ferromagnetic sphere and a gain microwave cavity. In the scheme, the magnomechanical resonator can be cooled close to its ground state via the magnomechanical interaction, and it is found that the cooling effect in PT-symmetric system is much higher than that in non-PT-symmetric system. Resorting to the magnetic force noise spectrum, we investigate the final mean phonon number with experimentally feasible parameters and find surprisingly that the ground state cooling of magnomechanical resonator can be directly achieved at room temperature. Furthermore, we also illustrate that the ground state cooling can be flexibly controlled via the external magnetic field. 相似文献
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与传统网格法相比, 光滑粒子流体动力学方法不能直接施加壁面边界条件, 这就限制了该方法在工程中的应用.为此, 本文基于Galerkin加权余量法并结合传统排斥力方法, 推导出一种新的排斥力公式来施加壁面边界条件.该方法不含未知参数, 能在不减小边界粒子尺寸的情形下有效地防止流体粒子穿透壁面, 同时可避免邻近边界的流体粒子的速度及压力振荡. 分别通过静止液柱算例、液柱坍塌算例、容器中液体静止算例及溃坝算 例来验证本文方法的有效性, 并与传统边界处理方法进行对比, 结果表明: 本文方法克服了传统方法存在的缺陷, 是一种有效的固壁边界处理方法.
关键词:
光滑粒子流体动力学法
固壁边界
排斥力
加权余量法 相似文献
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通过用近红外光谱和PLS建立测定二元、三元调合食用油中花生油含最模型以及二甲亚砜水溶液浓度模型,使用交互验证统计参数,包括决定系数RC,标准偏差SEC,预测值和实际值线性拟合方程的斜率a和截距b,和外部验证统计参数,包括决定系数RV,标准偏差SEP,预测值和实际值线性拟合方程的斜率a和截距b,评价建模效果,比较了分别使用原始光谱和正交信号校正(OSC)处理光谱的PLS建模结果.研究结果表明:OSC校正可明显改善近红外光谱与被测物质浓度的线性相关性.虽然OSC预处理可以改善PLS模型的交互验证结果,似是外部验证结果变差,即正交信号校正用于PLS建模将导致过拟合现象.通过分析算法原理,认为OSC与PLS1对光谱中与性质无关的信息作了重复剔除,误删除了部分有效信息,导致过拟合效应. 相似文献
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Lu Qi Yan Xing Guo-Li Wang Shutian Liu Shou Zhang Hong-Fu Wang 《Annalen der Physik》2020,532(7):2000067
In the usual Su–Schrieffer–Heeger (SSH) chain, the topology of the energy spectrum is divided into two categories in different parameter regions. Here, the topological and nontopological edge states induced by qubit-assisted coupling potentials in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) lattice modeled as a SSH chain are studied. It is found that, when the coupling potential added on only one end of the system raises to a certain extent, the strong coupling potential will induce a new topologically nontrivial phase accompanied by the appearance of a nontopological edge state, and the novel phase transition leads to the inversion of odd–even effect directly. Furthermore, the topological phase transitions when two unbalanced coupling potentials are injected into both ends of the circuit QED lattice are studied, and it is found that the system exhibits three distinguishing phases with multiple flips of energy bands. These phases are significantly different from the previous phase induced via unilateral coupling potential due to the existence of a pair of nontopological edge states. The scheme provides a feasible and visible method to induce different topological and nontopological edge states through controlling the qubit-assisted coupling potentials in circuit QED lattice both in experiment and theory. 相似文献
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Liu A-Peng Guo Qi Su Shi-Lei Cheng Liu-Yong Wang Hong-Fu Zhang Shou 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2019,58(5):1404-1417
We propose an entanglement purification protocol (EPP) for purifying separate atoms embedded in single-sided optical cavities. The protocol works in an error-detected pattern, the reflection coefficients only appear as a global coefficient, the success or failure cases are heralded by the detection of photons, these merits make the protocol more robust and practical. We discuss the performance of the protocol with current experimental parameters, the results show the success probability of the present EPP is relatively high. The EPP could provide a promising building block for quantum repeaters and quantum networks in the future.
相似文献10.
Hong-Fu Wang Shou Zhang Yong-Fang Zhao Kyu-Hwang Yeon 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2009,48(11):3262-3267
We propose a quantum mechanical algorithm for solving quadratic residue equation z
2=b (mod M) based on Grover quantum search. The quantum algorithm will take O(
?M\sqrt{M}
) steps for finding the solutions to the equation by exploiting the properties of quantum superposition and interference effect,
while classical algorithm to the same problem will take O(M) steps. The success probability of the algorithm approaches to unity and the cost of the algorithm mainly depends on the
calculations of quadratic residue modulo M and the number of iterations. Furthermore, we show that the algorithm can be used to solve the prime factorization problem,
and the computing complexity is O(
?N\sqrt{N}
). 相似文献