排序方式: 共有20条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Wang ZS Hara K Dan-oh Y Kasada C Shinpo A Suga S Arakawa H Sugihara H 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(9):3907-3914
A new coumarin dye, cyano-{5,5-dimethyl-3-[2-(1,1,6,6-tetramethyl-10-oxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,4H,10H-11-oxa-3a-aza-benzo[de]anthracen-9-yl)vinyl]cyclohex-2-enylidene}-acetic acid (NKX-2753), was prepared and characterized with respect to photophysical and electrochemical properties. It was employed as a dye sensitizer in dye-sensitized solar cells and showed efficient photon-to-electron conversion properties. The photocurrent action spectrum exhibited a broad feature with a maximum incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency (IPCE) of 84% at 540 nm, which is comparable to that for the famous red dye RuL2(NCS)2 (known as N3), where L stands for 2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid. The sandwich-type solar cell with NKX-2753, under illumination of full sun (AM1.5, 100 mW cm(-2)), produced 16.1 mA cm(-2) of short-circuit photocurrent, 0.60 V of open-circuit photovoltage, and 0.69 of fill factor, corresponding to 6.7% of overall energy conversion efficiency using 0.1 M LiI, 0.05 M I2, 0.1 M guanidinium thiocyanate, and 0.6 M 1,2-dimethyl-3-n-propyl-imidazolium iodide in dry acetonitrile as redox electrolyte. In comparison with its analogue NKX-2586 (Langmuir 2004, 20, 4205), NKX-2753 with an extra side ring on the alkene chain produced much higher IPCE values at the same conditions. The side ring acted as a spacer to efficiently prevent dye aggregation when adsorbed on the TiO2 surface, resulting in significant improvements of short-circuit photocurrent, open-circuit photovoltage, and fill factor compared with NKX-2586 that aggregated on the TiO2 surface. 相似文献
2.
Hara K Wang ZS Sato T Furube A Katoh R Sugihara H Dan-Oh Y Kasada C Shinpo A Suga S 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(32):15476-15482
We have developed oligothiophene-containing coumarin dyes fully functionalized for dye-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO(2) solar cells (DSSCs). DSSCs based on the dyes gave good performance in terms of incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) in the range of 400-800 nm. A solar energy-to-electricity conversion efficiency (eta) of 7.4% was obtained with a DSSC based on 2-cyano-3-[5'-(1,1,6,6-tetramethyl-10-oxo-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,4H,10H-11-oxa-3a-aza-benzo[de]anthracen-9-yl)-[2,2']bithiophenyl-5-yl]acrylic acid (NKX-2677) under simulated AM 1.5G irradiation (100 mW cm(-2)) with a mask: short-circuit current density (J(sc)) = 13.5 mA cm(-2); open-circuit voltage (V(oc)) = 0.71 V; fill factor (FF) = 0.77. Transient absorption spectroscopy measurements indicated that electron injection from NKX-2677 to the conduction band of TiO(2) is very rapid (<100 fs), which is much faster than the emission lifetime of the dye (1.0 ns), giving a highly efficient electron injection yield of near unity. 相似文献
3.
Wang NH Taniguchi M Tsuji D Doi M Ohishi H Yoza K Baba K 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2003,51(1):68-70
Four new guaianolides, sinodielides A-D (1-4), were isolated from Sinodielsia yunnanensis WOLFF together with a known polyacetylene, falcarindiol, and two known coumarins, bergapten and scopoletin. Their structures were established by spectral and X-ray analyses. 相似文献
4.
Recyclable carbon fiber‐reinforced plastics (CFRP) containing degradable acetal linkages: Synthesis,properties, and chemical recycling 下载免费PDF全文
Ayaka Yamaguchi Tamotsu Hashimoto Yoshinori Kakichi Michio Urushisaki Toshikazu Sakaguchi Kazumasa Kawabe Keiichi Kondo Hirohumi Iyo 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2015,53(8):1052-1059
Two epoxy resins containing degradable acetal linkages were synthesized by the reaction of cresol novolak‐type phenolic resin (CN) with vinyl ethers containing a glycidyl group [cyclohexane dimethanol vinyl glycidyl ether (CHDMVG) and 4‐vinyloxybutyl glycidyl ether (VBGE). Carbon fiber‐reinforced plastics (CFRPs) were prepared by heating laminated prepreg sheets with CN‐CHDMVG resin (derived from CN and CHDMVG) and CN‐VBGE resin (derived from CN and VBGE), in which carbon fibers are impregnated with epoxy resins containing curing agents [dicyandiamide (DICY)] and curing accelerator [3‐(3,4‐dichlorophenyl)‐1,1‐dimethylurea (DCMU)]. CN‐CHDMVG‐based CFRPs and CN‐VBGE‐based CFRPs exhibited almost the same tensile strength as the conventional bisphenol‐A‐based CFRPs. CN‐CHDMVG‐based CFRPs and CN‐VBGE‐based CFRPs underwent smooth breakdown with the treatment of hydrochloric acid in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature for 24 h to regenerate strands of carbon fibers. The surface conditions of the recovered carbon fibers had little changes during degradation and recovery processes on the basis of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The recovered carbon fibers exhibited almost the same tensile strength as virgin carbon fibers and hence would be reused for the production of CFRPs. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 1052–1059 相似文献
5.
Kazuhiko Miyazaki Hirohumi Kasada Yusuke Nishigaki Hideaki Yoshioka Shingo Nihonmori 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1994,15(10):1663-1668
By replacing the conventional (non line-selective) unstable resonator, we succeeded in developing the very high power line-selective (line-tunable) CO2 laser as a pumping source for high power molecular gas (e.g.NH3) lasers in the infrared and far-infrared regions.The experiments were performed by using the very high power CO2 laser (4A unit of Lekko VIII) at The Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University.The output power of 9R(30)9.22µ m line from the developed CO2 laser, for instance, exceeded 0.5GW/pulse (50J/pulse with pulse width of 100nsec). 相似文献
6.
Imamura K Tada Y Tanaka H Sakiyama T Nakanishi K 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2002,250(2):409-414
We have developed here for the first time a novel method to generate hydroxyl radicals, *OH, by applying slightly negative electric potentials (-0.2--0.8 V vs Ag/AgCl) to the surface of a metal (or metal oxide) that is in contact with hydrogen peroxide solution containing a supporting electrolyte. Namely, *OH radicals were generated at the surface by the electrolysis of hydrogen peroxide according to the equation, H2O2+e- --> *OH+OH-. This method was used to clean a stainless steel fouled with a model protein, beta-lactoglobulin. The *OHs generated at the surface were effective in removing beta-lactoglobulin that had been irreversibly adsorbed, by several minutes of treatment at room temperature (22+/-2 degrees C). The removal rates measured for various concentrations of H2O2 and supporting electrolyte and different potentials were determined exclusively by the electric current. 相似文献
7.
8.
Nishimura K Tsumagari H Morioka A Yamauchi Y Miyashita K Lu S Jisaka M Nagaya T Yokota K 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2002,102(1-6):239-250
The arachidonate cascade includes the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway to form prostanoids and the lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway
to generate several oxygenated fatty acids, collectively called eicosanoids. Eicosanoids are suggested to play a dual role
in regulating cell survival and apoptosis in various types of cells through an unknown mechanism. We found apoptosis in cultured
Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol β-acetate (TPA), a potent tumor promoter, and nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), a LOX inhibitor. The
effect of TPA was synergistically stimulated along with NDGA. Aspirin, a COX inhibitor, was not effective. The target of NDGA
might be different from the mechanism involving a LOX activity in some kinds of carcinoma cells because the increased expression
of 12-LOX was not detected in MDCK cells treated with TPA. Caspase and poly(ADP-ribose) metabolites were found to be involved
in the signal transduction pathway of the TPA- and NDGA-induced apoptosis in MDCK cells. Alternatively, hydrogen peroxide-induced
apoptosis was not affected by NDGA. Thus, the TPA-induced response involved the mechanism independent of the oxidative stress.
Obesity is a risk factor for severe diseases including noninsulin-dependent diabetes and atherosclerosis characterized by
the changes of cell properties of adipocytes. We found that conjugated linolenic acid from bitter gourd was able to induce
apoptosis in mouse preadipogenic 3T3-L1 cells. The findings provide the potential use of conjugated fatty acids to regulate
obesity. 相似文献
9.
Kazuhiko Miyazaki Hirofumi Kasada Masayuki Ohtsuka 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1994,15(10):1669-1674
We succeeded in observing the continuously tunable, pulsed InSb SFR (Spin-Flip Raman) laser emission in the infrared region of 1116µm (11.416.3µm) from only one InSb device, merely by adjusting the pumping wavelength (11 lines from the infrared NH3 laser) and the applied magnetic field (080 kGauss). 相似文献
10.
Tetsuji Kametani Ryuko Nitadori Hirohumi Terasawa Keiichi Takahashi Masataka Ihara Keiichiro Fukumoto 《Tetrahedron》1977,33(9):1069-1071
Atheroline (3) an oxoaporphine alkaloid, has been synthesised by photolysis of 8 bromo 1-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline (13) in the presence of sodium hydroxide. 相似文献