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郭子溢 Lars Bathe-Peters 陈少敏 Mourad Chouaki 窦威 郭磊 Ghulam Hussain 李进京 刘倩 罗光 骆文泰 祁鸣 邵文辉 唐健 万林焱 王喆 续本达 徐彤 徐蔚然 杨玉梓 Minfang Yeh 赵林 《中国物理C(英文版)》2021,(2):509-517
China Jinping Underground Laboratory(CJPL)is ideal for studying solar,geo-,and supernova neutrinos.A precise measurement of the cosmic-ray background is essential in proceeding with R&D research for these MeV-scale neutrino experiments.Using a 1-ton prototype detector for the Jinping Neutrino Experiment(JNE),we detected 264 high-energy muon events from a 645.2-day dataset from the first phase of CJPL(CJPL-I),reconstructed their directions,and measured the cosmic-ray muon flux to be (3.53±0.22_stat.±0.07_sys.)×-10-10cm-2.The observed angular distributions indicate the leakage of cosmic-ray muon background and agree with simulation data accounting for Jinping mountain's terrain.A survey of muon fluxes at different laboratory locations,considering both those situated under mountains and those down mine shafts,indicates that the flux at the former is generally a factor of (4±2) larger than at the latter,with the same vertical overburden.This study provides a convenient back-of-the-envelope estimation for the muon flux of an underground experiment. 相似文献
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