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1.
Using lower-cost lasers, 30% savings are possible for 10-Gb/s uncompensated metro transmission over NZDF, compared to G.652 fiber. We present WDM transmission results for a mixed plant of NZDF rings interconnected to G.652.C-fiber access laterals. 相似文献
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I. N. Koprinarov U. Müller-Jahreis P. Thiele 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1996,62(6):565-570
The crystalline-amorphous transition in GaAs induced by Ar ions (energy 1–3 keV) has been investigated using single-wavelength ellipsometry. The experiments have been performed in-situ at room temperature. Ion damage straggling, amorphization threshold and critical energy density have been derived by means of a simple analytical model for the growth of the amorphous layer. This model is discussed and the corresponding calculations are found to be in satisfactory agreement with experimental data. 相似文献
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Contributions to the Chemistry of Transition Metal Alkyl Compounds. XIV. Investigations on Benzyl Tungsten Compounds. – On the Formation and Characterization of Tetrabenzyl Tungsten Unstable benzyl tungsten pentachloride is formed from tribenzyl boron and tungsten hexachloride. Other benzylating agents yield only less defined reduction products. – Reacting WCl4 · 2 THF with dibenzyl magnesium W(CH2C6H5)4 can be obtained. The new compound is stable at room temperature and is thoroughly characterized. 相似文献
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Thiele CM 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2004,69(22):7403-7413
The concept of using residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) for the structure determination of organic molecules is applied to the simultaneous assignment of all diastereotopic protons in strychnine. To use this important NMR parameter the molecule has to be aligned in the magnetic field. Here we present a new alignment medium for organic substrates. The optimization of the alignment properties of mixtures of poly-gamma-ethyl-L-glutamate (PELG) and CDCl(3) are described and the alignment properties of PELG at different concentrations are evaluated. A comparison of PELG with poly-gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate (PBLG) shows considerable differences in the magnitude of alignment for strychnine in the two alignment media. PELG induces a lower degree of order and makes the measurement of residual dipolar couplings (RDCs) in strychnine possible. All one-bond C-H RDCs of strychnine in PELG were determined by using 2D heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) spectroscopy. The strategy for the extraction of RDCs for methylene groups is described in detail. The RDCs and order parameters are used to assign pairs of diastereotopic protons. This methodology can distinguish not only one pair of diastereotopic protons but it can be used to assign all pairs of diastereotopic protons simultaneously. Two different calculation approaches to achieve this task are described in detail. 相似文献
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Dimethyl zinc reacts with diethyl amine, piperidine and morpholine forming definite 1:2- or 1:1-complexes. The weaker basic secondary amines pyrroline, pyrazolidine and imidazoline cause the evolution of methane and the formation of the corresponding zinc amides. In this way zinc pyrrolide, zinc pyrazolide and zinc imidazolide were obtained in form of pure substances. 相似文献
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Colloid and Polymer Science - 相似文献
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On Pentaiodoplatinates(II, IV) M2PtI5 · 2 H2O (M ? K, Rb, NH4). Mixed-valence Compounds with Linear Chain Iodobridged Anions Pentaiodoplatinates M2PtI5 · 2 H2O (M ? K, Rb, NH4) are obtainable by crystallization from aqueous solutions formed by dissolving of tetrachloroplatinates(II) in highly concentrated solutions of alkali iodides MI. The structural parameters were determinated from single crystal data. The compounds are classed with the group of linear chain mixed-valence platinum complexes from Wolffram's Salt type. In the crystal structures PtI4-units are connected by asymnetric I-bridges to [PtI4I2/2] chains. There was no evidence of the existence of crystalline tetraiodoplatinates(II) M2PtI4. 相似文献
10.
On Potassium Dihalogenomonocyanomercurates(II) KHgX2CN · H2O (X = Cl, Br) Hydrates of the dihalogenomonocyanomercurates KHgX2CN · H2O (X = Cl, Br) are obtained by reactions of equimoleculare amounts of HgX2 and KCN in aqeuous solutions. The crystal structure of the rhombic KHgBr2CN · H2O (a = 454.2 pm; b = 1738.1 pm; c = 465.1 pm; Pmmm; Z = 2) contains linear HgBr2 and Hg(CN)2 groups and isolated Br? and K+ ions. Therefore the compound can be formulated as a double salt Hg(CN)2 · HgBr2 · 2 KBr · 2 H2O. The chloro compound is isotype. 相似文献