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Soran Loredana Coman Virginia Soran Albert Silvestru Cristian 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2004,2(4):563-572
2-(Diethylaminomethyl)phenyl bromide and 1,3-bis(dimethylaminomethyl)-benzene, useful ligands for the synthesis of hypervalent
organometallic compounds, were prepared and characterized by NMR (1H, 13C, 2D experiments) spectroscopy. Their synthesis was monitored by the HPLC method. The compounds were eluted on a Nucleosil
120 Si column (5 μm, 25×0.4 cm) with n-hexane at room temperature using a 1.0 ml/min flow-rate. The maximum values of absorbance for the studied compounds, excepting
the diethylamine, were located in a narrow range around 212 nm, the wavelength used for their UV detection. The diethylamine
was detected at 190 nm. The calibration curves are straight lines with correlation factors r>0.995. The HPLC data are in good
agreement with those provided by NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
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Aliona Ghendov-Mosanu Daniela Cojocari Greta Balan Antoanela Patras Ildiko Lung Maria-Loredana Soran Ocsana Opri Elena Cristea Rodica Sturza 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(5)
The article focuses on the optimization of the extraction process of biologically active compounds (BAC) from grape marc—a by-product of the wine industry. The influence of temperature, specifically 30 °C, 45 °C and 65 °C, and ethanol concentration in solutions, specifically 0–96% (v/v) on the extraction yield of polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins and anthocyanins, were investigated. The composition of individual polyphenols, anthocyanins and organic acids, antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS) and CIELab chromatic characteristics of the grape marc extracts (GME), were characterized. The microbiostatic and microbicidal effects in direct contact of GME with pathogenic microorganisms, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, were determined in vitro. The influence of extraction parameters on the total polyphenol content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), tannin content (TC), total anthocyanin content (TAC) and their interdependencies were studied using information analysis. A mathematical model was developed on cubic spline functions. The analysis of individual compounds showed the presence of a wide range of flavonoids (procyanidin B2, procyanidin B1, hyperoside and quercetin), flavones (catechin), hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives (gallic, protocatechuic, p-hydroxybenzoic acids, m-hydroxybenzoic acid, syringic acid), hydroxycinic acid derivatives and ferulic acid methyl ester. The malvidol-3-glucoside was the main anthocyanin identified in the extract. A high amount of tartaric acid was also found. GME showed significant antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and lower activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 相似文献
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DC Muddiman AP Null JC Hannis 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》1999,13(12):1201-1204
Electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI-FTICRMS) has been used to determine the mass of a double-stranded 500 base-pair (bp) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product with an average theoretical mass of the blunt-ended (i.e. unadenylated) species of 308 859.35 Da. The PCR product was generated from the linearized bacteriophage Lambda genome which is a double-stranded template. Utilization of ethanol precipitation in tandem with a rapid microdialysis step to purify and desalt the PCR product was crucial to obtain a precise mass measurement. The PCR product (0.8 pmol/μL) was electrosprayed from a solution containing 75% acetonitrile, 25 mM piperidine, and 25 mM imidazole and was infused at a rate of 200 nL/min. The average molecular mass and the corresponding precision were determined using the charge-states ranging from 172 to 235 net negative charges. The experimental mass and corresponding precision (reported as the 95% confidence interval of the mean) was 309 406 +/- 27 Da (87 ppm). The mass accuracy was compromised due to the fact that the PCR generates multiple products when using Taq polymerase due to the non-template directed 3'-adenylation. This results in a mixture of three PCR products with nearly identical mass (i.e. blunt-ended, mono-adenylated and di-adenylated) with unknown relative abundances that were not resolved in the spectrum. Thus, the experimental mass will be a weighted average of the three species which, under our experimental conditions, reflects a nearly equal concentration of the mono- and di-adenylated species. This report demonstrates that precise mass measurements of PCR products up to 309 kDa (500 bp) can be routinely obtained by ESI-FTICR requiring low femtomole amounts. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Bros Ildiko Soran Maria-Loredana Briciu Rodica Domnica Cobzac Simona Codruta 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2009,22(1):25-28
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - A study of quantitative analysis of some flavonoids in Satureja hortensis L. extracts is presented. The HPTLC analyses were... 相似文献
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JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - The separation and quantitative analysis of thymol in Satureja hortensis L. extracts is reported. The extracts were obtained by... 相似文献
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Hawraz Ibrahim M. Amin Faiq H. S. Hussain Soran K. Najmaldin Zaw Min Thu Mohammed Farhad Ibrahim Gianluca Gilardoni Giovanni Vidari 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(2)
A dozen Iris species (Iridaceae) are considered traditional remedies in Kurdistan, especially for treating inflammations. Phytochemical studies are still scarce. The information reported in the literature about Iris species growing in Kurdistan has been summarized in the first part of this paper, although, except for Iris persica, investigations have been performed on vegetal samples collected in countries different from Kurdistan. In the second part of the work, we have investigated, for the first time, the contents of the methanolic extracts of Iris postii aerial parts and rhizomes that were collected in Kurdistan. Both extracts exhibited a significant dose-dependent free radical scavenging and total antioxidant activities, comparable to those of ascorbic acid. Medium-pressure liquid chromatographic separations of the two extracts afforded l-tryptophan, androsin, isovitexin, swertisin, and 2″-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl swertisin from the aerial parts, whereas ε-viniferin, trans-resveratrol 3,4′-O-di-β-d-glucopyranoside, and isotectorigenin were isolated from the rhizomes. This is the first finding of the last three metabolites from an Iris species. The various remarkable biological activities of isolated compounds scientifically sustain the traditional use of I. postii as a medicinal plant. 相似文献
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KM Clauwaert Van Bocxlaer JF HJ Major JA Claereboudt WE Lambert Van den Eeckhout EM Van Peteghem CH De Leenheer AP 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》1999,13(14):1540-1545
This paper describes the investigation of the potential of a quadrupole orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight mass spectrometer (Q-TOF) equipped with an atmospheric pressure ionisation interface for quantitative measurements of small molecules separated by reversed phase liquid chromatography. To this end, the detection limits and linear dynamic range in particular were studied in an LC/MS/MS experiment using 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine standards and 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine for internal standardisation. In a second phase, the experiment was repeated with real biological extracts (whole blood, serum, and vitreous humour). A calibration for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine and its metabolite 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine was prepared in each of these matrices again using 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine as internal standard. The resulting quantitative data were compared with those obtained by liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection for the same extracts. The Q-TOF results revealed excellent sensitivity and a linear dynamic range of nearly four decades (2-10 000 pg on-column, r(2) = 0.9998, 1/x weighting). Furthermore, all the calibration curves prepared in biological material were superimposable, LC/MS/MS and LC-fluorescence, and the quantitative results for actual samples compared very favourably. It was concluded that the Q-TOF achieves a linear dynamic range for quantitative LC/MS/MS work exceeding that of fluorescence detection and at much better absolute sensitivity. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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H. J. Breunig L. Balázs N. Philipp A. Soran C. Silvestru 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(4-5):853-857
The homocycles (RBi)n (n = 3–5) react with MeC5 H4Mn(CO)2(thf) (thf = tetrahydrofuran) or Fe2(CO)9 to give Bi2[Mn(CO)2MeC5 H4]3 (1) or Bi2Fe3(CO)9 (3). Reaction of R4Bi2 (R = Me3SiCH2) with Fe2(CO)9 in toluene gives R2Bi2Fe2(CO)8 (4) and R4Bi2Fe(CO)4 (5). The heterocycles (RBiS)2(R = 2-(Me2NCH2)C6 H4 (6), 2, 6-(Me2NCH2)2 C6 H4 (7) are formed by reaction of the corresponding dihalides RBiCl2 with Na2S. The reaction of (RBiS)2(R = 2-(Me2NCH2)C6 H4) with W(CO)5(thf) leads to (RBiS)2[W(CO)5]2 (8). 相似文献
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Performance of density‐functional tight‐binding models in describing hydrogen‐bonded anionic‐water clusters 下载免费PDF全文
Soran Jahangiri Lemin Cai Gilles H. Peslherbe 《Journal of computational chemistry》2014,35(23):1707-1715
Density‐functional tight‐binding (DFTB) models are computationally efficient approximations to density‐functional theory that have been shown to predict reliable structural and energetic properties for various systems. In this work, the reliability and accuracy of the self‐consistent‐charge DFTB model and its recent extension(s) in predicting the structures, binding energies, charge distributions, and vibrational frequencies of small water clusters containing polyatomic anions of the Hofmeister series (carbonate, sulfate, hydrogen phosphate, acetate, nitrate, perchlorate, and thiocyanate) have been carefully and systematically evaluated on the basis of high‐level ab initio quantum‐chemistry [MP2/aug‐cc‐pVTZ and CCSD(T)/aug‐cc‐pVQZ] reference data. Comparison with available experimental data has also been made for further validation. The self‐consistent‐charge DFTB model, and even more so its recent extensions, are shown to properly account for the structural properties, energetics, intermolecular polarization, and spectral signature of hydrogen‐bonding in anionic water clusters at a fraction of the computational cost of ab initio quantum‐chemistry methods. This makes DFTB models candidates of choice for investigating much larger systems such as seeded water droplets, their structural properties, formation thermodynamics, and infrared spectra. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献