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1.
2.
In this paper we characterize the local maxima of a continuous global optimization formulation for finding the independence
number of a graph. Classical Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions and simple combinatorial arguments are found sufficient to deduce
several interesting properties of the local and global maxima. These properties can be utilized in developing new approaches
to the maximum independent set problem. 相似文献
3.
Sergiy V. Rosokha Jian Jiang Lu Sergey M. Dibrov Jay K. Kochi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(8):o464-o466
The title compound, C6H2N6O10·2C2H4Cl2, forms layered stacks of pentanitroaniline molecules, which possess twofold symmetry. The voids between these stacks are occupied by dichloroethane molecules, which reside near a 2/m symmetry element and display pseudo‐inversion symmetry. The C atoms in one of the two solvent molecules are threefold disordered. In the pentanitroaniline molecule, considerable distortion of the benzenoid ring, coupled with the short C—N(H2) bond and out‐of‐plane NO2 twistings, point to significant intramolecular `push–pull' charge transfer at the amino‐ and nitro‐substituted (ortho and para) positions, as theoretically quantified by natural bond orbital analysis of the π‐electron density. 相似文献
4.
A. Yu Yeremin N. L. Zamarashkin S. A. Kharchenko 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1998,89(6):1591-1606
An algorithm for translating unstable eigenvalues of single-input partial pole assignment problems based on rank-one transformations
is suggested. Special attention is paid to the practical case where translations are constructed using inexact spectral information
provided by the Arnoldi procedure. Estimates of the resulting perturbations of stable and translated poles are derived. These
estimates depend on the accuracy of spectral information about the unstable poles. The algorithm proposed is illustrated with
numerical examples. Bibliography: 11 titles.
Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 229, 1995, pp. 5–28.
Translated by A. Yu. Yeremin. 相似文献
5.
6.
S. N. Petrakov B. I. Drevko L. A. Fomenko V. G. Kharchenko 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1991,27(7):800-800
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 7, p. 996, July, 1991. 相似文献
7.
V. G. Kharchenko S. N. Chalaya T. M. Konovalova 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1975,11(2):125-136
The literature data touching upon the synthesis of thiapyrylium salts and the stability of the thiapyrylium cation as compared with its isoelectronic analogs, as well as the nucleophilic, oxidation, anion-exchange, and other reactions of the salts with substituted and unsubstituted thiapyrylium cations are examined in this review. 相似文献
8.
-Ketols formed as a result of intramolecular cyclization of 1,5-diketones by alkaline condensation of aldehydes with ketones are converted to 9-R-sym-octahydroxanthenes by the action of acids. Treatment of the -ketols with acids in the presence of hydrogen sulfide leads to the corresponding 9-R-sym-octahydrothioxanthenes. The spectral characteristics of the compounds obtained are given, and some of their properties are described.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 12, pp. 1615–1619, December, 1978. 相似文献
9.
A. F. Pronin J. Kovač R. Kada V. G. Kharchenko 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1979,15(12):1279-1283
The a complexes of furan, thiophene, pyrrole, pyridine, and benzene with the hydride ion were calculated by the MINDO/3 method. The affinities of the indicated aromatic rings and a number of substituted furans for the H– ion were estimated. It is shown that the relative magnitude of the affinity correlates qualitatively with the experimental data on the relative rates of the reaction of the examined compounds with nucleophilic reagents. The following order of increasing reactivities of unsubstituted aromatic rings was obtained: pyrrole相似文献
10.
V. G. Kharchenko S. N. Chalaya O. V. Litvinov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1985,21(3):291-293
Under the influence of ammonia or ammonium acetate, -'-dichloro-substituted 1,5-diketones undergo heterocyclization to give -chloropyridines or 2-benzoylpyrrole derivatives. The structure of the final product depends on the reagent and the character of the substituent in the 3 position of the starting dichloro diketones.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 352–354, March, 1985. 相似文献