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1.
Danika Locatelli Silvio Quici Stefania Righetto Dominique Roberto Francesca Tessore Geoffrey J. Ashwell Mukhtar Amiri 《Progress in Solid State Chemistry》2005,33(2-4):223-232
The new ligands (E)-4-[2-(4-(N-methyl-N-hexadecylaminophenyl)ethenyl]pyridine (L1) and 4′-(C6H4-p-N(Me)(hexadecyl))-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine (L2) were prepared along with their complexes [cis-Ir(CO)2ClL1], [fac-Os(CO)3Cl2L1], [ZnCl2L2] and [IrCl3L2]. Whereas these complexes show a large second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) response at the molecular level, similar to that of related organic alkylated salts as evidenced by the Electric Field Induced Second-Harmonic (EFISH) generation technique, their Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) film susceptibility is lower than that of the salts. 相似文献
2.
Navaza AP Montes-Bayón M LeDuc DL Terry N Sanz-Medel A 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2006,41(3):323-331
The accumulation of As and Cd in Brassica juncea plants and the formation of complexes of these elements with bioligands such as glutathione and/or phytochelatins (PCs) is studied. The genetic manipulation of these plants to induce higher As and Cd accumulation has been achieved by overexpressing the genes encoding for gamma-glutamyl cysteine synthetase (gamma-ECS) and glutathione synthetase (GS). These two enzymes are responsible for glutathione (GSH) formation in plants, which is the first step in the production of PCs. The biomass produced in both the wild type and the genetically modified plants, has been evaluated. Additionally, the total Cd and As concentration accumulated in the plant tissues was measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) after extraction. Speciation studies on the extracts were conducted using size exclusion liquid chromatography (SEC) coupled online with ICP-MS to monitor As, Cd and S. For further purification of the As fractions, reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) was used. Structural elucidation of the PCs and other thiols, as well as their complexes with As and Cd, was performed by electrospray-quadrupole-time-of-flight (ESI-Q-TOF). In both the Cd and As exposed plants it was possible to observe the presence of oxidized PC2 ([M + H]+, m/z 538), GS-PC2(-Glu) ([M + H]+, m/z 716) as well as reduced GSH ([M + H]+, m/z 308) and oxidized glutathione (GSSG) ([M + H]+, m/z 613). However, only the GS plants exhibited the presence of As(GS)3 complex ([M + H]+, m/z 994) that was further confirmed by MS/MS. This species is reported for the first time in B. juncea plant tissues. 相似文献
3.
Grant TD Montes-Bayón M LeDuc D Fricke MW Terry N Caruso JA 《Journal of chromatography. A》2004,1026(1-2):159-166
The present work shows the identification and characterization of Se-methyl selenomethionine (SeMMet) as an important Se species in Brassica juncea roots when grown in the presence of Se-methionine (SeMet) as the Se source. SeMMet was isolated by liquid chromatography employing two different liquid chromatographic mechanisms: reversed-phase ion-pairing using heptafluorobutyric acid as counter ion and cation exchange using a pyridinium formate gradient (pH 3). Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry was used for the detection of Se. SeMMet was characterized by electrospray quadrupole time-of-flight MS in both a synthesized standard and in the roots extract using collision-induced dissociation of the selected ion. Preliminary evidence suggests that Brassica juncea may also produce dimethylselenonium propionate, although to a much lesser extent. 相似文献
4.
Amos W Webb S Liu Y Andrews JC LeDuc DL 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2012,404(5):1277-1285
Selenium hyperaccumulator Stanleya pinnata, Colorado ecotype, was supplied with water-soluble and biologically available selenate or selenite. Selenium distribution and tissue speciation were established using X-ray microscopy (micro-X-ray fluorescence and transmission X-ray microscopy) in two dimensions and three dimensions. The results indicate that S. pinnata tolerates, accumulates, and volatilizes significant concentrations of selenium when the inorganic form supplied is selenite and may possess novel metabolic capacity to differentiate, metabolize, and detoxify selenite concentrations surpassing field concentrations. The results also indicate that S. pinnata is a feasible candidate to detoxify selenium-polluted soil sites, especially locations with topsoil polluted with soluble and biologically available selenite. 相似文献
5.
Mohamed A. El Mubarak Charikleia Danika Charlyne Cachon Charalambia Korovila Korina Atsopardi Nikolaos Panagopoulos Marigoula Margarity Konstantinos Poulas Gregory B. Sivolapenko 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2020,34(2):e4752
A sensitive analytical method was developed and validated for the quantification of cotinine in mouse plasma after exposure to smoke of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 commercially available cigarettes, using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The method was validated over a linear concentration range of 0.075–20.0 ng/mL with the R2 value being higher than 0.99. Both the precision (coefficient of variation; %) and accuracy (relative error; %) were within acceptable criteria of <15%. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) for cotinine was 0.075 ng/mL with sufficient specificity, accuracy, and precision. Following exposure to 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 cigarette smoke, it was observed that the AUC and the Cmax increased linearly as the doses increased. The pharmacokinetics of cotinine was found linear for the range of 0.5–1.5 commercial cigarette smoke. The quantification of the concentration of cotinine in mouse plasma after smoke exposure will facilitate future behavioral and toxicological experiments in animals and may prove useful in predicting cotinine levels in humans during smoking. 相似文献
6.
Tessore F Locatelli D Righetto S Roberto D Ugo R Mussini P 《Inorganic chemistry》2005,44(7):2437-2442
To evidentiate the role of the nature of sulfonate ancillary ligands on the value of the quadratic hyperpolarizability of Zn(II) complexes with stilbazole-like ligands, the second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of [ZnY(2)(4,4'-trans-NC5H4CH=CHC6H4NMe2)2] complexes (Y = CF3SO3, CH3SO3, or p-CH3C6H4SO3) are investigated. By working at relatively high concentrations (>3 x 10(-4) M), the positive effect of the triflate ligand remains unique while, with nonfluorinated sulfonate ligands, the second-order NLO response is comparable to that of the related complexes with acetate or trifluoroacetate as ancillary ligands. However, at dilutions higher than 10(-4) M, all of the sulfonate complexes reach huge quadratic hyperpolarizabilities because of solvolysis with the formation of cationic species such as [ZnY(4,4'-trans-NC5H4CH=CHC6H4NMe2)2]+, characterized by a large second-order NLO response. This view is supported by careful conductivity measurements. The same behavior occurs if 4,4'-trans-NC5H4CH=CHC6H4NMe2 is substituted by 4,4'-trans,trans-NC5H4(CH=CH)2C6H4NMe2. 相似文献
7.
Mazzucato S Fortunati I Scolaro S Zerbetto M Ferrante C Signorini R Pedron D Bozio R Locatelli D Righetto S Roberto D Ugo R Abbotto A Archetti G Beverina L Ghezzi S 《Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP》2007,9(23):2999-3005
In this work we present an investigation of the non-linear optical (NLO) properties of two octupolar chromophores: [Zn(4,4'-bis(dibutylaminostyryl)-[2,2']-bipyridine)(3)](2+) and [Zn(4,4'-bis((E)-2-(N-(TEG)pyrrol-2-yl)vinyl)-[2,2']-bipyridine)(3)](2+) with Zn(ii) as the coordination center, using two-photon emission technique (TPE) in fs-pulse temporal regime. Compared to the free ligands, our results do not show a net increase in the two-photon absorption (TPA) cross-section for the octupolar complexes, once normalized to the ligand unit. This is in partial disagreement with a previous theoretical study investigating the first molecule where a significant increase of the TPA cross-section was predicted (X. J. Liu, et al., J. Chem. Phys., 2004, 120, 11 493). 相似文献
8.
Colombo A Locatelli D Roberto D Tessore F Ugo R Cavazzini M Quici S De Angelis F Fantacci S Ledoux-Rak I Tancrez N Zyss J 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2012,41(22):6707-6714
The dipolar and octupolar contributions of the second order nonlinear optical properties of [(4'-(C(6)H(4)-p-D)-2,2':6',2'-terpyridine)-Ru-(4'-(C(6)H(4)-p-A)-2,2':6',2'-terpyridine)]Y(2) heteroleptic complexes (D and A are donor and acceptor groups, respectively), and related free terpyridines and homoleptic complexes, have been obtained by means of a comprehensive combination of Electric Field Induced Second Harmonic generation, Third Harmonic Generation, and Harmonic Light Scattering measurements. These results evidence how a metal can act as a bridge between two π-delocalized terpyridine moieties bearing a D and an A group, respectively, leading to a large quadratic hyperpolarizability hugely dominated by the octupolar contribution. 相似文献
9.
Development and validation of a UHPLC‐UV method for the determination of a prostate secretory protein 94‐derived synthetic peptide (PCK3145) in human plasma and assessment of its stability in human plasma 下载免费PDF全文
Mohamed A. El Mubarak Iliana Leontari Charikleia Danika Theodora Katsila Gregory Sivolapenko 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2016,30(9):1476-1480
PCK3145 is a synthetic peptide, derived from the Prostate Secreted Protein 94 (PSP94), with promising in vitro and animal in vivo results in prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate a fast and robust ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection for the determination of PCK3145 in human plasma which would be suitable for the assessment of PCK3145 stability to proteolytic degradation. Following protein precipitation, chromatographic separation was carried out on an Aeris Peptide C18 column with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–water at a flow‐rate of 0.50 mL/min. The calibration curve was linear over the range 0.50–20.00 μg/mL. Intra‐ and inter‐day percentage relative standard deviation and relative error were ≤10%. The limit of detection and the lower limit of quantification were 0.15 and 0.50 μg/mL, respectively. Recovery of PCK3145 from human plasma was ≥96%. The peptide presented high stability in whole blood and in human plasma (>98% intact peptide after 24 h incubation at 37°C in human plasma), which represents a distinctive advantage in the therapeutic use of the compound. This is the first validated UHPLC method for the determination of PCK3145 reported, and it was successfully applied in the study of the proteolytic stability of PCK3145 in human plasma ex vivo. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
10.
Locatelli D Quici S Roberto D De Angelis F 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2005,(43):5405-5407
The molecular second-order nonlinear optical properties of planar (E)-4-[2-(4-(N-methyl-N-hexadecylaminophenyl)ethenyl]pyridine (L1) and [cis-Ir(CO)2ClL1] and of the significantly twisted new chromophores (E)-4-[(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5-isoquinolylidene)methyl]-N-methyl-N-hexadecylaniline (L2) and [cis-Ir(CO)2ClL2] are reported, evidencing for the first time that planarity of a conventional (donor)(pi-bridge)(acceptor) structure is not compulsory to reach a large NLO response. 相似文献