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负权最短路问题的新算法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Bellman-Ford算法自1958年以来一直是负权最短路问题的公认的最好算法之一.1970年,Yen对其进行了改进,理论上可以节省一半的计算量.本文得到了一种比Bellman-Ford算法更加优越的算法.尽管在理论上新算法无法保证完全超越于Yen的改进算法,但在许多情况下需要更少的计算量. 相似文献
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Dijkstra算法的一个改进 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文得到了一种Dijkstra算法的改进算法,如果最短路问题具有n个点和m条边,那么改进算法把问题的计算复杂性从原来的O(nlogn m)降低为O(nlogn M)(M≤m)。 相似文献
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园区综合能源系统(Park integrated energy system,PIES)是满足用户多种用能需求的一种重要途径,但由于内部分布式能源机组出力具有不确定性,且与负荷在时间维度上存在一定的不匹配性,限制了能源利用效率和经济效益的提升.因此,本文首先在构建耦合热电的PIES的基础上,构建了多类型需求响应模型;其次,构建了考虑风光机组出力不确定性的以系统净收益、清洁能源弃能率为多目标函数的优化模型;然后,构建了"不确定性处理-多目标处理-单目标处理"的三阶段求解模型,最后,以V2G和需求响应为考虑条件,设计多情景.算例结果表明:V2G可以为清洁能源不稳定发电提供有效备用,在一定程度上提供清洁能源利用效率;引入电热需求响应,能够改变用户负荷,增加经济效益. 相似文献
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本文介绍航海-ⅢG型陀螺罗经用大功率三相正弦波脉宽调制中频静止电源,它由EPROM构成的可编程正弦波脉宽调制信号发生器、A/D转换器组成的幅度调节器以及场效应管功率放大器等电路组成,输出频率、幅度、相位稳定的纯三相正弦波,具有效率高、负载能力强等优点,该电源还设置了多种故障检测、报警和多重过载保护电路,整机性能稳定,工作可靠.它不仅适用于航海型陀螺罗经的供电,对于其他功率较大的中频供电场合也是适宜的. 相似文献
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Self-assembly of block copolymers grafted onto a flat substrate:Recent progress in theory and simulations 下载免费PDF全文
Block copolymers are a class of soft matter that self-assemble to form ordered morphologies on the scale of nanometers, making them ideal materials for various applications. These applications directly depend on the shape and size of the self-assembled morphologies, and hence, a high degree of control over the self-assembly is desired. Grafting block copolymer chains onto a substrate to form copolymer brushes is a versatile method to fabricate functional surfaces. Such surfaces demonstrate a response to their environment, i.e., they change their surface topography in response to different external conditions. Furthermore, such surfaces may possess nanoscale patterns, which are important for some applications; however, such patterns may not form with spun-cast films under the same condition. In this review, we summarize the recent progress of the self-assembly of block copolymers grafted onto a flat substrate. We mainly concentrate on the self-assembled morphologies of end-grafted AB diblock copolymers, junction point-grafted AB diblock copolymers(i.e.,Y-shaped brushes), and end-grafted ABA triblock copolymers. Special emphasis is placed on theoretical and simulation progress. 相似文献