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A new fertilizer of cocrystal type,known as durably efficacious ammonium bicarbonate (DEAB),has been developed by adding a certain amount of dicyandiamide (DCD) as an ammonia-stabilizing agent to ammonium bearbenate(AB)during the process of its production.As compared with AB,DEAB was found to have a reduction of direct volatilization loss by 53%,a fertilizer availability period prolonged from 35-45 to 90-110 d,and an increase in the rate of nitrogen in fertilizer being utilized by 5.9%-10.2%,and a saving of the amount of fertilizer to be ap-phed by 20%-30% for the same level of yield,or an increase of the crop yield by over 10% for the same level of ni-tregen fertilization;in addition,it was found to show usually a function of promoting the crop to early mature.It can be apptied as basal dressing all in one time to soil and thus also used as a labour-saving and crop yield-increasing fertil-izer for is non-mtertillage,plastics film covering and water-saving agriculture 相似文献
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考察了低分子有机溶剂与无机盐-乙醇/硫酸铵双水相体系萃取螺旋藻多糖的可行性及影响因素。研究结果表明:为除去并有效回收螺旋藻细胞中的蛋白质成分,在藻细胞破碎后进行盐析沉淀蛋白质,再采用传统的热水浸提法,可得到螺旋藻多糖的溶出率为38.44±1.12mg/g干燥粉;通过乙醇/硫酸铵双水相体系的萃取分配,在w(乙醇)=19%,w(硫酸铵)=27.5%(即双水相体系系线长度TLL=42.9),体系相比VR=1.05,pH=7.0时,螺旋藻多糖的收率可达84.5±1.45%,富集因子可达6.2。该研究结果表明廉价的乙醇/硫酸铵双水相萃取螺旋藻多糖将有望开发成为一条简洁、高效、低成本的螺旋藻多糖分离提取工艺。 相似文献
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