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1.
The copper(Ⅱ) complexes of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (nicotinic acid) and pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (isonicotinic acid) were synthesized, and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectrum, powder X-ray diffraction and so on. The results show that under experimental conditions, the ligands of synthesized copper nicotinate and copper isonicotinate are coordinated simultaneity with copper(Ⅱ) via the nitrogen of pyridine group and an oxygen of carboxylic acid group to form bidentate chelates. The crystal of copper nicotinate with two six-membered chelate rings belongs to monoclinic system, while that of copper isonicotinate having two five-membered chelate rings is of triclinic system. The tests show that the biological activities, such as the improvement of feed utilization, growth, anti-oxidation ability of organism and disease-resistant power, are different when copper nicotinate, copper inicotinate, copper-lysine chelate, copper-methionine chelate and copper sulphate are added in pig's feed, respectively. Due to its higher biological activity, less pollution and lower toxicity,copper nicotinate has wide potential applications as a feed additive.  相似文献   

2.
烟酸铬(Ⅲ)的配位结构与生物活性关系   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
陈强  李清禄  兰国政 《结构化学》2003,22(3):346-350
合成了2种新型吡啶-3-羧酸(烟酸)铬(Ⅲ)螯合物,通过元素分析、热分析、红外光谱和电子光谱证明烟酸作为双齿配位体,形成具有3个六员环的螯合物Cr(Nic)3和具有2个六员环与2个H2O单体的混型配合物[Cr(Nic)2(H2O)2]Cl。通过使用效能等试验表明,在猪饲料中添加不同配位结构的烟酸铬均有明显提高饲料利用率、促进生长和显著提高机体对葡萄糖的清除率等作用。试验还表明,双齿配位的烟酸铬具有较高的生物活性、无毒、饲用后在肌体内无残留,作为饲料添加剂具有广阔的应用前景。  相似文献   

3.
近年来,配位聚合物由于在光学,电学,磁学,催化,分离.吸附等方面具有潜在的功能性,已成为当前最具挑战力的热点研究领域之一 [1~9].因此,进一步合成具有特定结构和功能的配合物具有非常重要的意义和价值.2-甲基吡嗪-5-羧酸(2-mpac)是一类非常好的有机配体,由于结合了吡嗪和羧基二者的配位特点,从而呈现丰富的配位模式,所以常常用来合成具有不同结构和性质的配合物 [10~15].  相似文献   

4.
在室温下,MnSO4·H2O和1,2,4-苯三甲酸(H3BTC)反应得到化合物[Mn(H2BTC)2(H2O)4]·2H2O (1),化合物1和CuSO4·5H2O反应得到化合物[Cu(HBTC)(H2O)1.5]·H2O (2)。化合物1是一个单核分子化合物。在化合物1中,每个锰离子和两个H2BTC离子及四个水分子配位。化合物2中,每个铜离子和三个HBTC2-及两个水分子配位,其中的一个水分子起桥联作用从而形成二维网状结构。  相似文献   

5.
IntroductionThecrystalengineeringofone ,two ,andthree di mensionalcoordinationpolymerswas ,inthenearpastyears ,ofgreatinterestandarapidlydevelopingareaofresearchthathasimplicationsfortherationaldesignofnewfunctionalmaterials .1Thisareahasadvancedtoastageat…  相似文献   

6.
配位聚合物以其新颖的拓扑结构和独特的电学、磁学、光学和催化等物理和化学性质引起人们极大的研究热情。配位聚合物的结构取决于很多因素,例如中心原子的选择、配体的选择、阴离子的变化等。在这些因素中选用合适的配体无疑是控制配位聚合物拓扑结构的关键因素之一[1 ̄10]。含有三氮唑、咪唑等含N基团的有机桥联配体由于其配位能力强、配位原子数目多、易与过渡金属离子形成具有特殊结构的配合物等特点引起人们极大兴趣,成为近年来配位化学的研究热点之一。在含N配体的研究中,双齿桥联三唑类柔性配体如1,2-二(1H-1,2,4-三唑)乙烷和1,4-…  相似文献   

7.
1 INTRODUCTION The picoloylhydrazide compounds are close to thebiologic environment and can react with microele-ments in organism so as to have antitubercular andantineoplastic activities. However, owing to the exis-tence of amino group, this kind of compounds aretoxic to some extent[1]. In order to decrease theirtoxicity, hydrazone or hydrazide compounds synthe-sized by the condensation reaction of amino and car-bonyl groups have been well studied in recentyears[1~7]. Herein we report t…  相似文献   

8.
程采  高洪苓  程鹏 《无机化学学报》2004,20(10):1237-1240
A novel 1D Ladder-like coordination polymer [Na3Er(2,6-PDA)3]·11.5H2O (2,6-H2PDA is pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of the complex belongs to Monoclinic system with space group P21/c, a=0.969 7(3) nm, b=1.914 6(6) nm, c=1.8031(6) nm, β=91.524(5)°, V=3.346 6(18) mm3, Z=4, Dc=1.863g·cm-3, μ=2.645 mm-1. The coordination geometry configuration of Er3+ center is tricapped trigonal prism. The structures of the title compound exhibit a novel 1D Ladder-like chain.  相似文献   

9.
A planar transition metal complex Cu(L)2 (L = (E)-benzyl-2-(4-nitrobenzylidene)-hydrazinecarbodithioate) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a = 6.7101(11),b = 16.952(3),c = 13.962(3) ,β = 92.458(4)°,V = 1586.7(5) 3,Z = 4,Mr = 724.33,Dc = 1.516 g·m-3,μ = 0.998 mm-1,F(000) = 742,S = 1.021,R = 0.0634 and wR = 0.1077 for 813 observed reflections with Ⅰ 2σ(Ⅰ) and 205 parameters. In the molecular structure of the title complex,the copper atom exhibits a slightly distorted square-planar geometry in which the basal plane is defined by two N and two S atoms from two bidentate ligands. The complex was evaluated for its antitumor activity against two kinds of cell lines (MKN45 and HepG2) by MTT method. The preliminary bioassay indicates that the complex exhibits weak antitumor activity.  相似文献   

10.
合成了二维层状配位聚合物{[Cu(p—abs)2(H2O)2]·2H2O}n(p-abs^-=对氨基苯磺酸根离子),该配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数:0=0.7432(3)nm,b=1.7357(5)nm,c=0.7618(2)nm,β=116.592(19)°,V=0.8788(50)nm^3,Mr=479.96,De=1.814g/cm^3,Z=2,μ=1.538mm^-1.铜离子周围有4个氧原子和2个氮原子与之配位,其中2个氧原子由配位水分子提供,其余4个配位原子由对氨基苯磺酸提供,这六个原子在铜离子周围形成一个畸变的八面体配位环境.对氨基苯磺酸在配合物中起双齿桥联作用,将相邻两个铜离子连接起来,成为无限二维层状结构.  相似文献   

11.
一维链状铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构表征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The 1D-chain polymer of [Cu(Ⅱ)3L3(H2O)]n, (H2L=3-(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzylid-eneamino)propanoic acid) has been synthesized by reaction of 3,5-dichlorosalicylaldehyde, β-alamine and copper nitrate in ethanol solution. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal structure belongs to mono-clinic system with space group C2/c and cell parameters: a=3.853 7(3) nm, b=0.777 38(18) nm, c=2.656 36(2) nm, β=116.924(2)° and V=7.095 4(17) nm3, Mr=998.85, Z=8, Dc=1.870 g·cm-3 and F(000)=3 992. The two Cu(Ⅱ) atoms are coordinated with four atoms from Schiff base, and another one is coordinated with five atoms. The square bridging links three metal centers through a novel μ-4,4,5 coordination model, which is further assembled into 1D chain coordination polymer. The 1D chain is further constructed a 3D network by strong O-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds. The coordination polymer presents a good thermal stable property through the thermal analysis. CCDC: 679005.  相似文献   

12.
IntroductionInrecentyears ,thesynthesisandcharacterizationofco ordinationpolymershavebeenrapidlyexpandingowingtoafundamentalinterestintheirfascinatingstructuraldiversityandpotentialapplicationsasfunctionalmaterials .1 4 Thesyn thesisofcoordinationpolymerswith 4 ,4′ bipyridine (4 ,4′ bipy)orrelatedspeciesasbifunctionalligandandmetalionhasgeneratedaconsiderablenumberofnoveltopologicalframeworks ,suchasT shaped ,5ladder,6 brickwall,7squareorrectangulargrid8,9andotheruncommonmotifs .Herewereport…  相似文献   

13.
Three new copper coordination compounds derived from 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid (dmpa) and hexamethylenetetramine (hmta) were obtained and their crystal structures were determined. The stoichiometry of the reagents applied in the syntheses reflects the metal to ligand molar ratio in the formed solid products. Due to the multiple coordination modes of the used ligands, wide structural diversity was achieved among synthesized compounds, i.e., mononuclear [Cu(dmp)2(hmta)2(H2O)] (1), dinuclear [Cu2(dmp)4(hmta)2] (2), and 1D coordination polymer [Cu2(dmp)4(hmta)]n (3). Their supramolecular structures are governed by O—H•••O and O—H•••N hydrogen bonds. The compounds were characterized in terms of absorption (UV-Vis and IR) and thermal properties. The relationships between structural features and properties were discussed in detail. Owing to discrepancies in the coordination mode of a dmp ligand, bidentate chelating in 1, and bidentate bridging in 2 and 3, there is a noticeable change in the position of the bands corresponding to the stretching vibrations of the carboxylate group in the IR spectra. The differences in the structures of the compounds are also reflected in the nature and position of the UV-Vis absorption maxima, which are located at lower wavelengths for 1.  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

A new complex, Co(Htpc)2(H2O)2 (1) (Htpc = 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxylic acid), has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared spectral analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. Meanwhile, the optimized geometric structure of the ligand was determined using the M06-2X functional of density functional theory (DFT) with the 6-311?+?G(d, p) basis set. The gap energies ΔE between the frontier molecular orbitals were computed in different solvent media (water, methanol and ethanol) using the time dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT)/M06-2X by applying the Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM). The coordination sphere around Co(II) is distorted octahedral with two chelating tpc- ligands and two coordinated water molecules. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) binding properties of the ligand, CoCl2·6H2O and 1 were investigated by fluorescence and UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy, revealing 1 exhibits higher binding affinity with BSA than free ligand and CoCl2·6H2O. ΔG, ΔH and ΔS at 298 and 308?K manifested that van der Waals interactions and hydrogen bonds were the main forces in the binding process.  相似文献   

15.
The title complex Cu(L)2 [HL=N-(5-bromosalicylidene)-2-aminoethanol] was synthesized by the reaction of Cu(CH3COO)2·H2O with N-(5-bromosalicylidene)-2-aminoethanol in the ethanol. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal of the title complex [Cu(C9H9BrNO2)2] belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a=1.319 1(5) nm, b=0.444 58(16) nm, c=1.656 7(6) nm, β=91.226(5)°, V=0.971 46(6) nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.879 Mg·m-3, μ=5.264 mm-1, F(000)=542, and final R1=0.045 6, wR2=0.097 0. The complex comprises a four-coordinated copper(II) center, with an N2O2 planar coordination environment. The molecules are connected by hydrogen bonds to form two-dimensional layered structure. CCDC: 274180.  相似文献   

16.
以大环铜配合物[CuL](ClO4)2(L=5,7,7,12,14,14-六甲基-1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四-4,11-二烯)与NH4VO3反应合成了一个新的钒氧多酸桥联大环铜配合物[CuL]2[H2V10O28]·7H2O(1),其结构经IR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征。1(CCDC: 1510831)属单斜晶系,P2(1)/n空间群,晶胞参数a=11.512(3) , b=18.170(4) , c=14.534(3) , β=102.997(4)°, V=2 962.3(11) 3, Dc=1.986 mg·cm-3, Z=2, μ=2.300 mm-1, R1=0.047 2, wR2=0.118 2。  相似文献   

17.
A new complex [Cu(phen)3][(C6H5)2C(OH)COO]2·6H2O was prepared by self-assembly of benzilic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), and copper perchlorate. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1, with a = 1.14661(17), b = 1.6455(2), c = 1.6457(2) nm, α = 74.779(2), β = 74.904(3), γ = 84.424(3)o, V = 2.8914(7) nm3, Dc = 1.340 g/cm3, Z = 2, F(000) = 1218, GOOF = 1.018, the final R = 0.0643 and wR = 0.1633. The crystal structure shows that the copper ion is coordinated with six nitrogen atoms from six 1,10-phenanthroline molecules, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry.  相似文献   

18.
Novel complexes of type [Cu(N-N)(dmtp)2(OH2)](ClO4)2·dmtp ((1) N-N: 2,2′-bipyridine; (2) L: 1,10-phenantroline and dmtp: 5,7-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine) were designed in order to obtain biologically active compounds. Complexes were characterized as mononuclear species that crystallized in the space group P-1 of the triclinic system with a square pyramidal geometry around the copper (II). In addition to the antiproliferative effect on murine melanoma B16 cells, complex (1) exhibited low toxicity on normal BJ cells and did not affect membrane integrity. Complex (2) proved to be a more potent antimicrobial in comparison with (1), but both compounds were more active in comparison with dmtp—both against planktonic cells and biofilms. A stronger antimicrobial and antibiofilm effect was noticed against the Gram-positive strains, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Both electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae studies indicated that the complexes were scavengers rather than reactive oxygen species promoters. Their DNA intercalating capacity was evidenced by modifications in both absorption and fluorescence spectra. Furthermore, both complexes exhibited nuclease-like activity, which increased in the presence of hydrogen peroxide.  相似文献   

19.
1 INTRODUCTION Organotin esters of carboxylic acid are widely used as biocides and fungicides and as homogeneous cata- lysts in industry[1~3]. In recent years, the pharmaceu- tical properties of carboxylic acid have been investi- gated for the antitumour activity[4~6]. In general, bio- cidcal activities of organotin complexes are greatly influenced by the molecular structures and coordina- tion numbers of the tin atom[7, 8]. It is revealed that organotin complexes containing carboxylate l…  相似文献   

20.
A novel one‐dimensional coordination polymer, Catena‐poly [bis(4‐cyano‐pyridyl) copper(II)‐di‐thiocyanate], 1 [CuII‐(cypy)2N.S‐SCN)2] (cypy = 4‐cyano‐pyridyl), was synthesized in a solution reaction of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O, 4‐cyano‐pyridine and KSCN in mole ratio of 1:2:2 at room temperature. Its crystal structure was determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic crystal system, space group P21/c with cell parameters a = 1.0719(2), b = 1.8441(4), c =0.9144(2) nm, β = 110.49(3)° and Z = 4. A full‐matrix least‐squares refinement gave R1 = 0. 0393 and wR2= 0.0916 for 1554 reflections having 1 >2σ(I). The crystal is thermally stable up to approximately 170 °C.  相似文献   

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