EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTION TO TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A SYSTEM OF SECOND ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper, we consider a two-point boundary value problem for a system of second order ordinary differential equations. Under some conditions, we show the existence of positive solution to the system of second order ordinary differential equa-tions.     

SINGULAR PERTURBATION OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR NONLINEAR HIGHER ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS INVOLVING TWO SMALL PARAMETERS

The singularly perturbed boundary value problem for nonlinear higher order ordinary differential equation involving two small parameters has been considered. Under appropriate assumptions, for the three cases:ε/μ2→0(μ→0),μ2/ε→0 (ε→0) andε=μ2, the uniformly valid asymptotic solution is obtained by using the expansion method of two small parameters and the theory of differential inequality.     

PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This paper investigates the periodic boundary value problems for a class of second order functional differential equations. The monotone iterative technique and the maximum principle are applied to obtain the existence of maximal and minimal solutions.     

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

The author employs the method of upper and lower solutions together with the monotone iterative technique to obtain the existence theorem of minimal and maximal solutions for a boundary value problem of second order impulsive differential equation.     

常微方程组初值问题的连续有限元及守恒性

In this paper the continous finite element to solve initinal value problem for system of linear differential equations is used, and the absolute stability of the corresponding single step k-order hidden shceme is discussed. In the paper by simplified means, the superconvergence of finite element and one of it on the nodes are proved. Using the continuous finite element to solve linear Hamilton systems: Pt = Hq,qt = -Hp, the conservation of energy H(p,q) = 1/2 ap^2 bpq 1/2 cq^2 can be obtained. The computation shows that even if division is regular and the error of finite element Ph, qh is big, H(ph, qh) is almost equal H(p, q) in the range of computation accuracy.     

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

In this paper, by utilizing a fixed point theorem on cone in Banach space, the author disscusses the periodic boundary value problem of second order differential systems. Some results on the existence of positive solutions are derived.     

常微分方程初值问题连续有限元的超收敛性

1 引言及算法 考虑一阶非线性常微分方程初值问题u′=f(t,u),t∈I=[0,T],u(0)=u_0,(1)其中f(t,u)是t,u的适当光滑函数。我们知道,常微分方程初值问题的数值解法不仅本身有独立的兴趣,它也是抛物与双曲方程时间离散的基础。目前已有许多数值方法,如     

二阶常微分方程初值问题C^0有限元的超收敛

基于在一个单元上的改进的单元正交展开，得到二阶常微分方程C^0有限元Uh的误差表示式，以及节点和单元内部一些特征点上的超收敛结果。     

关于2n阶常微分方程两点边值问题解的存在性与唯一性

本文利用Leray－Schauder度理论建立了一类2n阶非线性常微分方程两点边值问题解的存在性与唯一性定理，以及利用Fredholm择一原理与Fourier展式，建立了一类2n阶线性常微分方程两点边值问题解的存在性唯一性定理．     

二阶非线性积分微分方程组边值问题解的渐近式

研究n-维二阶非线性向量积分微分方程组边值问题的奇摄动,在适当的条件下,利用改进了的对角化方法、逐步逼近法和不动点定理,求得并证明非线性向量积分微分方程组边值问题解的存在性及其渐近表达式,并给出渐近估计.     

奇异二阶泛函微分方程边值问题的多重正解

本文把ＺｈａｏｌｉＬｉｕ和Ｅｒｂｅ等人关于常微分方程边值问题多重正解的工作推广到二阶奇异混合型泛函微分方程边值问题,证明了所考虑的方程边值问题存在至少两个正解的充分条件。     

非线性四阶两点边值问题的一个正解存在定理

本文利用锥压缩锥拉伸型的Krasnosel’skii不动点定理证明了非线性四阶两点边值问题的一个正解存在定理．     

MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NONRESONANT SINGULAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF SECOND ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

This paper studies the existence of multiple positive solutions of nonresonant singular boundary value problem of second order ordinary differential equations. A sufficient condition for the existence of C[0,1] multiple positive solutions as well as C1[0, 1] multiple positive solutions is given by means of the fixed point theorems on cones.     

二阶奇异泛函微分方程的两点边值问题

本文研究具有Ｒｏｂｉｎ边界条件的二阶奇异泛函微分方程组Ａ（ｔ,ｘ,ｘ）ｘ＝ｆ（ｔ,ｘｔ,ｘｔ）的两点边值问题,给出该两点边值问题的两个解的先验估计定理和一个解的存在定理．     

次线性条件下奇异三阶微分方程周期边值问题解的全局结构

讨论三阶微分方程周期边值问题解的全局结构,其中ρ∈(0,1/3~(1/2))为常数,λ∈R~+=[0,+∞)为参数,f在t=0,t=2π和u=0处有奇异性,关于u处满足次线性增长条件。     

SINGULAR PERTURBATION OF THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR THIRD ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper, by the theory of differential inequalities, we study the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the three-point boundary value problem for third order differential equations. Furthermore we study the singular perturbation of three-point boundary value problem to third order quasilinear differential equations, construct the higher order asymptotic solution and get the error estimate of asymptotic solution and perturbed solution.     

具有周期振荡系数二阶椭圆型方程的双尺度高精度算法

本文考虑了一类具有周期振荡系数二阶椭圆型方程边值问题,提出了基于双尺度渐近展开式的高精度有限元算法,并给出严格的证明。     

双曲型方程的质量集中有限元法

用有限元法求解波动方程有许多工作,在此不多加阐述,本文针对线性双曲型方程采用质量集中有限元法,该方法产生于用特定的数值积分公式计算普通有限元法中的内积积分,这种方法具有较好的数值稳定性。     

ANTI-PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR FIRST ORDER DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

The authors employ the method of upper and lower solutions coupled with the monotone iterative technique to obtain some results on the existence and uniqueness of the solution for anti-periodic boundary value problem of delay differential equations.