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1.
Ph2SiCl2 and PhMeSiCl2 react with Li2E (E = S, Se, Te) under formation of trimeric diorganosilicon chalcogenides (PhRSiE)3 (R = Ph: 1a-3a, R = Me: cis/trans-4a (E = S), cis/trans-5a (E = Se)). In case of E = S, Se dimeric four-membered ring compounds (PhRSiE)2 (R = Ph: 1b-2b, R = Me: cis/trans-4b (E = S), cis/trans-5b (E = Se)) have been observed as by-products. 1a-5b have been characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy (1H, 13C, 29Si, 77Se, 125Te). Four- and six-membered ring compounds differ significantly in 29Si and 77Se chemical shifts as well as in the value of 1JSiSe.The molecular structures of 2a, 3a and trans-5a reported in this paper are the first examples of compounds with unfused six-membered rings Si3E3 (E = Se, Te). The Si3E3 rings adopt twisted boat conformations. The crystal structure of 3a reveals an intermolecular Te-Te contact of 3.858 Å which yields a dimerization in the solid state. 相似文献
2.
Luigi Busetto Fabio Marchetti Rita Mazzoni Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2008,693(13):2383-2391
The zwitterionic vinyliminium complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(S)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (2a) (R′ = p-Me-C6H4 (Tol), Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) undergoes electrophilic addition at the S atom by HSO3CF3, MeSO3CF3, SiMe3Cl, BrCH2Ph, ICH2CHCH2 affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Tol)C(SX)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][Y] (X = H, Y = SO3CF3, 4a; X = Me, Y = SO3CF3, 4b; X = SiMe3, Y = Cl, 4c; X = CH2Ph, Y = Br, 4d; X = CH2CHCH2, Y = I, 4e).Compound 2a and the corresponding vinyliminium complexes 2b and 2c (R′ = CH2OH, 2b; R′ = Me, 2c) react also with etherated BF3 leading to the formation of the corresponding S-adducts [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(SBF3)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = Tol, 5a; R′ = CH2OH, 5b; R′ = Me, 5c).In analogous reactions, the zwitterionic vinyliminium complexes undergo S-metalation upon treatment with in situ generated [Fp]+[SO3CF3]− [Fp = Fe(CO)2(Cp)], leading to the formation of [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(S-Fp)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3](R′ = CH2OH, 6a; R′ = Me, 6b; R′ = Bun, 6c).Similarly, zwitterionic vinyliminium containing Se in the place of S also undergo Se-electrophilic addition. Thus, the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(SeX)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = X = Me, R′ = Tol, 7a; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, X = Fp+, 7b) are obtained upon treatment of the neutral zwitterionic precursors with MeSO3CF3 and [Fp][SO3CF3], respectively.Alkylation at the S or Se atom of the bridging ligand is also accomplished by CH2Cl2, used as solvent, although the reaction is slower compared to more efficient alkylating reagents. The complexes formed by this route are [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(E-CH2Cl)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][X] [E = S, R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, X = Cl, 8a; E = S, R = Xyl, R′ = Me, X = Cl, 8b; E = Se, R = R′ = Me, X = BPh4, 8c].Finally, treatment of the zwitterionic vinyliminium complexes with I2 results in the oxidative coupling with formation of S-S (disulfide) or Se-Se (diselenide) bond. The reactions, performed in the presence of NaBPh4 afford the tetranuclear complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(E)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2]2[BPh4]2 [R = Xyl, R′ = CH2OH, E = S, 9a; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, E = S, 9b; R = Xyl, R′ = Bun, E = S, 9c; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, E = Se, 9d; R = Me, R′ = Bun, E = Se, 9e].The molecular structures of 4a, 8c and 9e have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
3.
Antonio Antiñolo Antonio Otero Sanjiv Prashar Ana M. Rodríguez 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(13):2924-2932
The dialkyl complexes, (R = Pri, R′ = Me (2a), CH2Ph (3a); R = Bun, R′ = Me (2b), CH2Ph (3b); R = But, R′ = Me (2c), CH2Ph (3c); R = Ph, R′ = Me (2d), CH2Ph (3d)), have been synthesized by the reaction of the ansa-metallocene dichloride complex, [Zr{R(H)C(η5-C5Me4)(η5-C5H4)}Cl2] (R = Pri (1a), Bun (1b), But (1c), Ph (1d)), and two molar equivalents of the alkyl Gringard reagent. The insertion reaction of the isocyanide reagent, CNC6H3Me2-2,6, into the zirconium-carbon σ-bond of 2 gave the corresponding η2-iminoacyl derivatives, [Zr{R(H)C(η5-C5Me4)(η5-C5H4)}{η2-MeCNC6H3Me2-2,6}Me] (R = Pri (4a), Bun (4b), But (4c), Ph (4d)). The molecular structures of 1b, 1c and 3b have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
4.
Swadhin K. Mandal 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(13):2969-2977
The chemistry of η3-allyl palladium complexes of the diphosphazane ligands, X2PN(Me)PX2 [X = OC6H5 (1) or OC6H3Me2-2,6 (2)] has been investigated.The reactions of the phenoxy derivative, (PhO)2PN(Me)P(OPh)2 with [Pd(η3-1,3-R′,R″-C3H3)(μ-Cl)]2 (R′ = R″ = H or Me; R′ = H, R″ = Me) give exclusively the palladium dimer, [Pd2{μ-(PhO)2PN(Me)P(OPh)2}2Cl2] (3); however, the analogous reaction with [Pd(η3-1,3-R′,R″-C3H3)(μ-Cl)]2 (R′ = R″ = Ph) gives the palladium dimer and the allyl palladium complex [Pd(η3-1,3-R′,R″-C3H3)(1)](PF6) (R′ = R″ = Ph) (4). On the other hand, the 2,6-dimethylphenoxy substituted derivative 2 reacts with (allyl) palladium chloro dimers to give stable allyl palladium complexes, [Pd(η3-1,3-R′,R″-C3H3)(2)](PF6) [R′ = R″ = H (5), Me (7) or Ph (8); R′ = H, R″ = Me (6)].Detailed NMR studies reveal that the complexes 6 and 7 exist as a mixture of isomers in solution; the relatively less favourable isomer, anti-[Pd(η3-1-Me-C3H4)(2)](PF6) (6b) and syn/anti-[Pd(η3-1,3-Me2-C3H3)(2)](PF6) (7b) are present to the extent of 25% and 40%, respectively. This result can be explained on the basis of the steric congestion around the donor phosphorus atoms in 2. The structures of four complexes (4, 5, 7a and 8) have been determined by X-ray crystallography; only one isomer is observed in the solid state in each case. 相似文献
5.
A. Singhal S.K. Kulshreshtha Paul V. Bernhardt 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(7):1402-1410
The synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour of some new dimeric allylpalladium (II) complexes bridged by pyrazolate ligands are reported. The complexes ; R = H, R′ = C(CH3)3 (1b), R = H, R′ = CF3 (1c); R = CH3, R′ = CH(CH3)2 (2a); R = CH3, R′ = C(CH3)3 (2b); and R = CH3, R′ = CF3 (2c)] have been prepared by the room temperature reaction of [Pd(η3-CH2C(R)CH2)(acac)](acac = acetylacetonate) with 3,5-disubstituted pyrazoles in acetonitrile solution. The complexes have been characterized by NMR (1H, 13C{1H}), FT-IR, and elemental analyses. The structure of a representative complex, viz. 2c, has been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The dinuclear molecule features two formally square planar palladium centres which are bridged by two pyrazole ligands and the coordination of each metal centre is completed by allyl substituents. The molecule has non-crystallographic mirror symmetry. Thermogravimetric studies have been carried out to evaluate the thermal stability of these complexes. Most of the complexes thermally decompose in argon atmosphere to give nanocrystals of palladium, which have been characterized by XRD, SEM and TEM. However, complex 2c can be sublimed in vacuo at 2 mbar without decomposition. The equilibrium vapour pressure of 2c has been measured by the Knudsen effusion technique. The vapour pressure of the complex 2c could be expressed by the relation: ln (p/Pa)(±0.06) = −18047.3/T + 46.85. The enthalpy and entropy of vapourization are found to be 150.0 ± 3 kJ mol−1 and 389.5 ± 8 J K−1 mol−1, respectively. 相似文献
6.
Vincenzo G. Albano Fabio Marchetti Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(20):4234-4243
The diiron vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(H)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R=Me, R′ = SiMe3 (1a); R = Me, R′ = CH2OH (1b); R = CH2Ph, R′ = Tol (1c), Tol = 4-MeC6H4; R = CH2Ph, R′ = COOMe (1d); R = CH2Ph, R′ = SiMe3 (1e)) undergo regio- and stereo-selective addition by cyanide ion (from ), affording the corresponding bridging cyano-functionalized allylidene compounds [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(H)C(CN)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (3a-e), in good yields. Similarly, the diiron vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = R′ = Me (2a); R = Me, R′ = Ph (2b); R = CH2Ph, R′ = Me (2c); R = CH2Ph, R′ = COOMe (2d)) react with cyanide and yield [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)C(CN)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (9a-d). The reactions of the vinyliminium complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Tol)CHCN(Me)(4-C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4) with NaBH4 and afford the allylidene [Fe2{μ-C(Tol)C(H)C(H)N(Me)(C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (5) and the cyanoallylidene [Fe2{μ-C(Tol)C(H)C(CN)N(Me)(C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (6), respectively. Analogously, the diruthenium vinyliminium complex [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(SiMe3)CHCN(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (7) reacts with to give [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(SiMe3)CHC(CN)N(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (8).Finally, cyanide addition to [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(COOMe)C(COOMe)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (2e) (Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3), yields the cyano-functionalized bis-alkylidene complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(COOMe)C(COOMe)(CN)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (10). The molecular structures of 3a and 9a have been elucidated by X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
7.
Jérémie D.A. Pelletier 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(19):4114-4123
The 2-imino-1,10-phenanthroline ligands, 1,10-C12H7N2-2-CRN(2,6-i-Pr2-4-R1-C6H2) [R = R1 = H (L1); R = H, R1 = Br (L2); R = H, R1 = CN (L3); R = H, R1 = i-Pr (L4); R = Me, R1 = H (L5); R = Me, R1 = i-Pr (L6)], have been prepared in high yield from the condensation reaction of 1,10-C12H7N2-2-CRO (R = H, Me) with one equivalent of the corresponding 4-substituted 2,6-diisopropylaniline. The molecular structures of L2, L5 and L6 reveal the imino nitrogen atoms to adopt a transoid configuration with respect to the phenanthrolinyl nitrogen atoms. Treatment of Lx with one equivalent of CoCl2 in n-BuOH at 90 °C gives the high spin complexes, (Lx)CoCl2 [Lx = L1 (1a), L2 (1b), L3 (1c), L4 (1d), L5 (1e), L6 (1f)], in which the metal centres exhibit distorted square pyramidal geometries. Activation of 1a-1f with excess methylaluminoxane (MAO) gives catalysts that are modestly active for the oligomerisation of ethylene affording mainly linear α-olefins along with some degree of internal olefins. While the donor capability of the 4-position of the N-aryl group does not appear to affect the activity of the catalyst, it does have an influence on the ratio of α-olefins to internal olefins. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies have been performed on L2, L5, L6, 1a, 1c and 1f. 相似文献
8.
The diiron complexes [Fe(Cp)(CO){μ-η2:η2-C[N(Me)(R)]NC(C6H3R′)CCH(Tol)}Fe(Cp)(CO)] (R = Xyl, R′ = H, 3a; R = Xyl, R′ = Br, 3b; R = Xyl, R′ = OMe, 3c; R = Xyl, R′ = CO2Me, 3d; R = Xyl, R′ = CF3, 3e; R = Me, R′ = H, 3f; R = Me, R′ = CF3, 3g) are obtained in good yields from the reaction of [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(p-NCC6H4R′)(Cp)2]+ (R = Xyl, R′ = H, 2a; R = Xyl, R′ = Br, 2b; R = Xyl, R′ = OMe, 2c; R = Xyl, R′ = CO2Me, 2d; R = Xyl, R′ = CF3, 2e; R = Me, R′ = H, 2f; R = Me, R′ = CF3, 2g) with TolCCLi. The formation of 3 involves addition of the acetylide at the coordinated nitrile and C-N coupling with the bridging aminocarbyne together with orthometallation of the p-substituted aromatic ring and breaking of the Fe-Fe bond. Complexes 3a-e which contain the N(Me)(Xyl) group exist in solution as mixtures of the E-trans and Z-trans isomers, whereas the compounds 3f,g, which posses an exocyclic NMe2 group, exist only in the Z-cis form. The crystal structures of Z-trans-3b, E-trans-3c, Z-trans-3e and Z-cis-3g have been determined by X-ray diffraction experiments. 相似文献
9.
Luigi Busetto 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(11):2424-2439
Primary alkynes R′CCH [R′ = Me3Si, Tol, CH2OH, CO2Me, (CH2)4CCH, Me] insert into the metal-carbon bond of diruthenium μ-aminocarbynes [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(MeCN)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] [R = 2,6-Me2C6H3 (Xyl), 1a; CH2Ph (Bz), 1b; Me, 1c] to give the vinyliminium complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)CHCN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] [R = Xyl, R′ = Me3Si, 2a; R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, 2b; R = Me, R′ = Me3Si, 2c; R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 3a; R = Bz, R′ = Tol, 3b; R = Bz, R′ = CH2OH, 4; R = Bz, R′ = CO2Me, 5a; R = Me, R′ = CO2Me, 5b; R = Xyl, R′ = (CH2)4CCH, 6; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 7a; R = Bz, R′ = Me, 7b; R = Me, R′ = Me, 7c]. The related compound [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C[C(Me)CH2]CHCN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3], (9) is better prepared by reacting [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cl)(Cp)2] (8) with AgSO3CF3 in the presence of HCCC(Me)CH2 in CH2Cl2 at low temperature.In a similar way, also secondary alkynes can be inserted to give the new complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Bz, R′ = CO2Me, 11; R = Xyl, R′ = Et, 12a; R = Bz, R′ = Et, 12b; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 13). The reactions of 2-7, 9, 11-13 with hydrides (i.e., NaBH4, NaH) have been also studied, affording μ-vinylalkylidene complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R″)C(H)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 14a; R = Me, R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 14b; R = Bz, R′ = Tol, R″ = H, 15; R = Bz, R′ = R″ = Et, 16), bis-alkylidene complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η2-C(R′)C(H)(R″)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 17; R′ = R″ = Et, 18), acetylide compounds [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(CCR′)(Cp)2] (R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 19; R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, 20; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 21) or the tetranuclear species [Ru2{μ-η1:η2-C(Me)CCN(Me)(Bz)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2]2 (23) depending on the properties of the hydride and the substituents on the complex. Chromatography of 21 on alumina results in its conversion into [Ru2{μ-η3:η1-C[N(Me)(Xyl)]C(H)CCH2}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (22). The crystal structures of 2a[CF3SO3] · 0.5CH2Cl2, 12a[CF3SO3] and 22 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
10.
The reactions of the trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RR′SiCl (1a-h: R′ = Ph, 1a: R = H, 1b: R = Me, 1c: R = Et, 1d: R = iPr, 1e: R = tBu, 1f: R = Ph, 1g: R = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (Mes), 1h: R = 2,4,6-(Me2CH)3C6H2 (Tip); 1i: R = R′ = Mes) with lithium metal in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −78 °C and in a mixture of THF/diethyl ether/n-pentane in a volume ratio 4:1:1 at −110 °C lead to mixtures of numerous compounds. Dependent on the substituents silyllithium derivatives (Me3SiO)RR′SiLi (2b-i), Me3SiO(RR′Si)2Li (3a-g), Me3SiRR′SiLi (4a-h), (LiO)RR′SiLi (12e, 12g-i), trisiloxanes (Me3SiO)2SiRR′ (5a-i) and trimethylsiloxydisilanes (6f∗, 6h∗, 6i∗) are formed. All silyllithium compounds were trapped with Me3SiCl or HMe2SiCl resulting in the following products: (Me3SiO)RR′SiSiMe2R″ (6b-i: R″ = Me, 7c-i: R″ = H), Me3SiO(RR′Si)2SiMe2R″ (8a-g: R″ = Me, 9a-g: R″ = H), Me3SiRR′SiSiMe2R″ (10a-h: R″ = Me, 11a-h: R″ = H) and (HMe2SiO)RR′SiSiMe2H (13e, 13g-i). The stability of trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2 depends on the substituents and on the temperature. (Me3SiO)Mes2SiLi (2i) is the most stable compound due to the high steric shielding of the silicon centre. The trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2a-g undergo partially self-condensation to afford the corresponding trimethylsiloxydisilanyllithiums Me3SiO(RR′Si)2Li (3a-g). (Me3)Si-O bond cleavage was observed for 2e and 2g-i. The relatively stable trimethylsiloxysilyllithiums 2f, 2g and 2i react with n-butyllithium under nucleophilic butylation to give the n-butyl-substituted silyllithiums nBuRR′SiLi (15g, 15f, 15i), which were trapped with Me3SiCl. By reaction of 2g and 2i with 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene the corresponding 1,1-diarylsilacyclopentenes 17g and 17i are obtained.X-ray studies of 17g revealed a folded silacyclopentene ring with the silicon atom located 0.5 Å above the mean plane formed by the four carbon ring atoms. 相似文献
11.
Vincenzo G. Albano Fabio Marchetti Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2005,690(4):837-846
New μ-vinylalkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαHN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Me, R′ = R″ = Me, 3a; R = Me, R′ = R″ = Et, 3b; R = Me, R′ = R″ = Ph, 3c; R = CH2Ph, R′ = R″ = Me, 3d; R = CH2Ph, R′ = R″ = COOMe, 3e; R = CH2 Ph, R′ = SiMe3, R″ = Me, 3f) have been obtained b yreacting the corresponding vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (2a-f) with NaBH4. The formation of 3a-f occurs via selective hydride addition at the iminium carbon (Cα) of the precursors 2a-f. By contrast, the vinyliminium cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ (R′) = Cβ(R″)Cα = N(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R′ = R″ = COOMe, 4a; R′ = R″ = Me, 4b; R′ = Prn, R″ = Me, 4c; Prn = CH2CH2CH3, Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) undergo H− addition at the adjacent Cβ, affording the bis-alkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(R′)C(H)(R″)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], (5a-c). The cis and trans isomers of [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Et)Cβ(Et)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4d) react differently with NaBH4: the former reacts at Cα yielding cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Et)Cβ(Et)CαHN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], 6a, whereas the hydride attack occurs at Cβ of the latter, leading to the formation of the bis alkylidene trans-[Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(Et)C(H)(Et)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (5d). The structure of 5d has been determined by an X-ray diffraction study. Other μ-vinylalkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαHN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], (R′ = R″ = Ph, 6b; R′ = R″ = Me, 6c) have been prepared, and the structure of 6c has been determined by X-ray diffraction. Compound 6b results from treatment of cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Ph)Cβ(Ph)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4e) with NaBH4, whereas 6c has been obtained by reacting 4b with LiHBEt3. Both cis-4d and trans-4d react with LiHBEt3 affording cis-6a. 相似文献
12.
Ching-Shiang Fang 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(3):404-1617
Mononuclear complexes of the type, M(CO)4[Se2P(OR)2] (M = Mn, R = iPr, 1a; Et, 1b; M = Re, R = iPr, 3a; Et, 3b) can be prepared from either [-Se(Se)P(OiPr)2]2 (A) or [Se{-Se(Se)P(OEt)2}2] (B) with M(CO)5Br. O,O′-dialkyl diselenophosphate ([(RO)2PSe2]-, abbreviated as dsep) ligands generated from A and B act as a chelating ligand in these complexes. Upon refluxing in acetonitrile, these mononuclear complexes yield dinuclear complexes with a general formula of [M2(CO)6{Se2P(OR)2}2] (M = Mn, R = iPr, 2a; Et, 2b; M = Re, R = iPr, 4a; Et, 4b). Dsep ligands display a triconnective, bimetallic bonding mode in the dinuclear compounds and this kind of connective pattern has never been identified in any phosphor-1,1-diselenoato metal complexes. Compounds 2b, 3b, and 4 are structurally characterized. Compounds 2b and 3b display weak, secondary Se?Se interactions in their lattices. 相似文献
13.
Five non-symmetrical PCN pincer palladium(II) complexes [PdCl{C6H3-2-(CHNR)-6-()}] (R = m-ClC6H4, R′ = Ph (2a); R = Ph, R′ = Ph (2b); R = i-Pr, R′ = Ph (2c); R = m-ClC6H4, R′ = i-Pr (2d); R = (S)-1-phenylethyl, R′ = Ph (2e)) have been easily prepared in only two steps from readily available m-hydroxybenzaldehyde and characterized by HRMS, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR and IR spectra. The molecular structures of 2a and 2b have been further determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The obtained Pd complexes were found to be effective catalysts for the Suzuki and copper-free Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions which could be carried out in the undried solvent under air. 相似文献
14.
Nicolas Bréfuel Isabelle Vang Sergiu Shova Françoise Dahan Jean-Pierre Costes Jean-Pierre Tuchagues 《Polyhedron》2007
The synthesis and characterization of new symmetrical FeII complexes, [FeLA(NCS)2] (1), and [FeLBx(NCS)2] (2–4), are reported (LA is the tetradentate Schiff base N,N′-bis(1-pyridin-2-ylethylidene)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine, and LBx stands for the family of tetradentate Schiff bases N,N′-bis[(2-R-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methylene]-2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine, with: R = H for LB1 in 2, R = Me for LB2 in 3, and R = Ph for LB3 in 4). Single-crystal X-ray structures have been determined for 1 (low-spin state at 293 K), 2 (high-spin (HS) state at 200 K), and 3 (HS state at 180 K). These complexes remain in the same spin-state over the whole temperature range [80–400 K]. The dissymmetrical tetradentate Schiff base ligands LCx, N-[(2-R2-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methylene]-N′-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylidene)-2,2-R1-propane-1,3-diamine (R1 = H, Me; R2 = H, Me, Ph), containing both pyridine and imidazole rings were obtained as their [FeLCx(NCS)2] complexes, 5–10, through reaction of the isolated aminal type ligands 2-methyl-2-pyridin-2-ylhexahydropyrimidine (R1 = H, 5–7) or 2,5,5-trimethyl-2-pyridin-2-ylhexahydropyrimidine (R1 = Me, 8–10) with imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (R2 = H: 5, 8), 2-methylimidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (R2 = Me: 6, 9), and 2-phenyl-imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (R2 = Ph: 7, 10) in the presence of iron(II) thiocyanate. Together with the single-crystal X-ray structures of 7 and 9, variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility and Mössbauer studies of 5–10 showed that it is possible to tune the spin crossover properties in the [FeLCx(NCS)2] series by changing the 2-imidazole and/or C2-propylene susbtituent of LCx. 相似文献
15.
Luigi Busetto 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2008,693(1):57-67
The bridging aminocarbyne complexes [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 1a; Xyl, 1b; 4-C6H4OMe, 1c; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6 H3) react with acrylonitrile or methyl acrylate, in the presence of Me3NO and NaH, to give the corresponding μ-allylidene complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3- Cα(N(Me)(R))Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R′)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Me, R′ = CN, 3a; R = Xyl, R′ = CN, 3b; R = 4-C6H4OMe, R′ = CN, 3c; R = Me, R′ = CO2Me, 3d; R = 4-C6H4OMe, R′ = CO2Me, 3e). Likewise, 1a reacts with styrene or diethyl maleate, under the same reaction conditions, affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(R′)Cγ(H)(R″)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = H, R″ = C6H5, 3f; R′ = R″ = CO2Et, 3g). The corresponding reactions of [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (1d) with acrylonitrile or methyl acrylate afford the complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(Me)(CH2Ph))Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R′)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = CN, 3h; CO2Me, 3i), respectively.The coupling reaction of olefin with the carbyne carbon is regio- and stereospecific, leading to the formation of only one isomer. C-C bond formation occurs selectively between the less substituted alkene carbon and the aminocarbyne, and the Cβ-H, Cγ-H hydrogen atoms are mutually trans.The reactions with acrylonitrile, leading to 3a-c and 3h involve, as intermediate species, the nitrile complexes [M2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(NC-CHCH2)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (M = Fe, R = Me, 4a; M = Fe, R = Xyl, 4b; M = Fe, R = 4-C6H4OMe, 4c; M = Ru, R = CH2C6H5, 4d).Compounds 3a, 3d and 3f undergo methylation (by CH3SO3CF3) and protonation (by HSO3CF3) at the nitrogen atom, leading to the formation of the cationic complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(Me)3)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = CN, 5a; R = CO2Me, 5b; R = C6H5, 5c) and [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(H)(Me)2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = CN, 6a; R = CO2Me, 6b; R = C6H5, 6c), respectively.Complex 3a, adds the fragment [Fe(CO)2(THF)(Cp)]+, through the nitrile functionality of the bridging ligand, leading to the formation of the complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(CNFe(CO)2Cp)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (9).In an analogous reaction, 3a and [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3], in the presence of Me3NO, are assembled to give the tetrameric species [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(CN[Fe2{μ- CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2])}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 10a; R = Xyl, 10b; R = 4-C6H4OMe, 10c).The molecular structures of 3a and 3b have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
16.
Luigi Busetto Mauro Salmi Valerio Zanotti 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2007,692(11):2245-2252
The bridging diiron thiocarbyne complex [Fe2{μ-CS(Me)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (1) reacts with activated olefins (methyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, styrene, diethyl maleate), in the presence of Me3NO and NaH, to give the corresponding μ-allylidene complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(SMe)Cβ(R′)Cγ(H)(R″)} (μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R″ = CO2Me, R′ = H, 3a; R″ = CN, R′ = H, 3b; R″ = C6H5, R′ = H, 3c; R″ = R′ = CO2Et, 3d). The coupling reaction of olefin with thiocarbyne is regio- and stereospecific, leading to the formation of only one isomer. C-C bond formation occurs between the less substituted alkene carbon and the thiocarbyne. Moreover, olefinic hydrogens of the bridging ligands are mutually trans.The reactions of 3a-b with MeSO3CF3 result, selectively, in the formation of the cationic μ-sulphonium allylidene complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(SMe2)Cβ (H)Cγ(H)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = CO2Me, 4a; R = CN, 4b). Compound 4a undergoes displacement of the SMe2 group by nucleophiles such as NaBH4, NBu4CN and NaOMe, affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(R)Cβ (H)Cγ(H)(CO2Me)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = H, 5a; R = CN, 5b; R = OMe, 5c), respectively. The molecular structures of 3a and 5a have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
17.
The complex [(η6-p-cymene)Ru(μ-Cl)Cl]21 reacts with pyrazole ligands (3a-g) in acetonitrile to afford the amidine derivatives of the type [(η6-p-cymene)Ru(L)(3,5-HRR′pz)](BF4)2 (4a-f), where L = {HNC(Me)3,5-RR′pz}; R, R′ = H (4a); H, CH3 (4b); C6H5 (4c); CH3, C6H5 (4d) OCH3 (4e); and OC2H5 (4f), respectively. The ligand L is generated in situ through the condensation of 3,5-HRR′pz with acetonitrile under the influence of [(η6-p-cymene)RuCl2]2. The complex [(η6-C6Me6)Ru(μ-Cl)Cl]22 reacts with pyrazole ligands in acetonitrile to yield bis-pyrazole derivatives such as [(η6-C6Me6)Ru (3,5-HRR′pz)2Cl](BF4) (5a-b), where R, R′ = H (5a); H, CH3 (5b), as well as dimeric complexes of pyrazole substituted chloro bridged derivatives [{(η6-C6Me6)Ru(μ-Cl) (3,5-HRR′pz)}2](BF4)2 (5c-g), where R, R′ = CH3 (5c); C6H5 (5d); CH3, C6H5 (5e); OCH3 (5f); and OC2H5 (5g), respectively. These complexes were characterized by FT-IR and FT-NMR spectroscopy as well as analytical data. The molecular structures1 of representative complexes [(η6-C6Me6)Ru{3(5)-Hmpz}2Cl]+5b, [(η6-C6Me6)Ru(μ-Cl)(3,5-Hdmpz)]22+5c and [(η6-C6Me6)Ru(μ-Cl){3(5)Me,5(3)Ph-Hpz}]22+5e were established by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
18.
A series of organotin(IV) complexes with O,O-diethyl phosphoric acid (L1H) and O,O-diisopropyl phosphoric acid (L2H) of the types: [R3Sn · L]n (L = L1, R = Ph 1, R = PhCH22, R = Me 3, R = Bu 4; L = L2, R = Ph 9, R = PhCH210, R = Me 11, R = Bu 12), [R2Cl Sn · L]n (L = L1, R = Me 5, R = Ph 6, R = PhCH27, R = Bu 8; L = L2, R = Me 13, R = Ph 14, R = PhCH215, R = Bu 16), have been synthesized. All complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, TGA, IR and NMR (1H, 13C, 31P and 119Sn) spectroscopy analysis. Among them, complexes 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9 and 11 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography diffraction analysis. In the crystalline state, the complexes adopt infinite 1D infinite chain structures which are generated by the bidentate bridging phosphonate ligands and the five-coordinated tin centers. 相似文献
19.
Alpar Pöllnitz Anca Silvestru Cristian Silvestru 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2010,695(23):2486-2492
Diorganodiselenide [2-(Et2NCH2)C6H4]2Se2 (1) was obtained by hydrolysis/oxidation of the corresponding [2-(Et2NCH2)C6H4]SeLi derivative. The treatment of [2-(Et2NCH2)C6H4]2Se2 with elemental sodium in THF resulted in [2-(Et2NCH2)C6H4]SeNa (2). Reactions between alkali metal selenolates [2-(R2NCH2)C6H4]SeM′ (R = Me, Et; M′ = Li, Na) and MCl2 (M = Zn, Cd) in a 2:1 molar ratio resulted in the [2-(R2NCH2)C6H4Se]2M species [R = Me, M = Zn (3), Cd (4); R = Et, M = Zn (5), Cd (6)]. The new compounds were characterized by multinuclear NMR (1H, 13C, 77Se, 113Cd) and mass spectrometry. The crystal and molecular structures of 1, 3 and 4 revealed monomeric species stabilized by N → Se (for 1) and N → M (for 3 and 4) intramolecular interactions. 相似文献
20.
Anshu Singhal Dimple P. Dutta Shaikh M. Mobin Ingo Lieberwirth 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2007,692(23):5285-5294
In an effort to find simple and common single-source precursors for palladium sulfide nanostructures, palladium(II) complexes, [Pd(S2X)2] (X = COMe (1), COiPr (2)) and η3-allylpalladium complexes with xanthate ligands, [(η3-CH2C(CH3)CR2)Pd(S2X)] (R = H, X = COMe (3); R = H, X = COEt (4); R = H, X = COiPr (5); R = CH3, X = COMe (6)), have been investigated. The crystal structures of [Pd(S2X)2] (X = COMe (1), CoiPr (2)) and [(η3-CH2C(CH3)CH2)Pd(S2COMe)] (3) have been established by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complexes, 1, 2 and 3 all contain a square planar palladium(II) centre. In the allyl complex 3, this is defined by the two sulfurs of the xanthate and the outer carbons of the 2-methylallyl ligand, while in the complexes, 1 and 2 it is defined by the four sulfur atoms of the xanthate ligand. Thermogravimetric studies have been carried out to evaluate the thermal stability of η3-allylpalladium(II) analogues. The complexes are useful precursors for the growth of nanocrystals of PdS either by furnace decomposition or solvothermolysis in dioctyl ether. The solvothermal decomposition of complexes in dioctyl ether gives a new metastable phase of PdS which can be transformed to the more stable tetragonal phase at 320 °C. The nanocrystals obtained have been characterized by PXRD, SEM, TEM and EDX. 相似文献