共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
In this paper, we present a peculiar
tripartite entangled state that is
inequivalent to both the GHZ state and the W state, and then propose to
implement efficient quantum information processing such as quantum dense
coding and teleportation with this entangled state in cavity QED. In this
scheme the atoms interact with a highly detuned cavity field with the
assistance of a strong classical driven field. It does not require the
transfer of quantum information between the atomic system and the cavity,
and then our scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. 相似文献
2.
We investigate schemes for quantum secret sharing and quantum dense
coding via tripartite entangled states. We present a scheme for
sharing classical information via entanglement swapping using two
tripartite entangled GHZ states. In order to throw light upon the
security affairs of the quantum dense coding protocol, we also
suggest a secure quantum dense coding scheme via W state by
analogy with the theory of sharing information among involved users. 相似文献
3.
ZHANG Gang YANG Ming CAO Zhuo-Liang 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):117-118
We propose a simple scheme for the generation of a peculiar tripartite entangled state via thermal cavity. The peculiar tripartite entangled state shares features of the GHZ and 14/ state simultaneously. The photon-numberdependent parts in the effective Hamiltonian are canceled with the assistance of a strong classical field, thus the scheme is insensitive to both the thermal field and the cavity decay. The only thing one needs to do is to modulate the interaction time only once. 相似文献
4.
Yi-you Nie Yuan-hua Li Ming-hua Sang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2012,51(8):2341-2345
We present an experimentally feasible scheme for implementing controlled dense coding through a genuine five-atom entangled state in cavity QED. The scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. In the scheme that four-atom entangled states can be exactly distinguished with detecting the atomic state, and the controlled dense coding can be realized in a simple way. 相似文献
5.
In this paper we investigate the controlled dense coding with the maximal slice states. Three schemes are presented. Our schemes employ the maximal slice states as quantum channel, which consists of the tripartite entangled state from the first party(Alice), the second party(Bob), the third party(Cliff). The supervisor(Cliff) can supervises and controls the channel between Alice and Bob via measurement. Through carrying out local von Neumann measurement, controlled-NOT operation and positive operator-valued measure(POVM), and introducing an auxiliary particle, we can obtain the success probability of dense coding. It is shown that the success probability of information transmitted from Alice to Bob is usually less than one. The average amount of information for each scheme is calculated in detail. These results offer deeper insight into quantum dense coding via quantum channels of partially entangled states. 相似文献
6.
Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. We first consider two teleportation schemes via a tripartite GHZ state.The first one is a controlled one for an unknown single-qubit state. The second scheme is teleportation of unknown two-atom entangled state. Then we consider teleporting of single-qubit arbitrary state via a tripartite W state. 相似文献
7.
XUE Zheng-Yuan YI You-Min CAO Zhuo-Liang 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(2):225-228
Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. We first consider two teleportation schemes via a tripartite GHZ state. The first one is a controlled one for an unknown single-qubit state. The second scheme is teleportation of unknown two-atom entangled state. Then we consider teleporting of single-qubit arbitrary state via a tripartite W state. 相似文献
8.
We present a simple scheme for implementing perfect controlled teleportation and dense coding with the genuine pentaqubit entangled state proposed by [I.D.K. Brown, S. Stepney, A. Sudbery, S.L. Braunstein, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 38 (2005) 1119]. In cavity QED, we have proposed to prepare the Brown state and demonstrated the feasibility of this scheme. The distinct feature of this scheme is that it is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field, which is of importance in view of experiment. 相似文献
9.
A tripartite entangled state of bright optical field is experimentally produced using an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state for continuous variables and linear optics. The controlled dense coding among a sender, a receiver, and a controller is demonstrated by exploiting the tripartite entanglement. The obtained three-mode "position" correlation and relative "momentum" correlation between the sender and the receiver, and thus the improvements of the measured signal to noise ratios of amplitude and phase signals with respect to the shot noise limit are 3.28 and 3.18 dB, respectively. If the mean photon number n equals 11 the channel capacity can be controllably inverted between 2.91 and 3.14. When n is larger than 1.0 and 10.52, the channel capacity of the controlled dense coding is predicted to exceed the ideal single channel capacity of coherent and squeezed state light communication, respectively. 相似文献
10.
Xing-Yu Yan Li-Hua Gong Hua-Ying Chen Nan-Run Zhou 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2018,57(9):2648-2656
A theoretical quantum key distribution scheme based on random hybrid quantum channel with EPR pairs and GHZ states is devised. In this scheme, EPR pairs and tripartite GHZ states are exploited to set up random hybrid quantum channel. Only one photon in each entangled state is necessary to run forth and back in the channel. The security of the quantum key distribution scheme is guaranteed by more than one round of eavesdropping check procedures. It is of high capacity since one particle could carry more than two bits of information via quantum dense coding. 相似文献
11.
We propose an experimentally feasible protocol for implementing controlled dense coding with a six-atom cluster state in cavity QED. In the scheme, we investigate that the atoms interact simultaneously with the highly detuned single-mode cavity and the strong classical driving field, and thus our scheme is not sensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. In addition, the four-atom entangled states can be exactly distinguished by performing the single-atom measurements in cavity QED, therefore our scheme might be implemented in a simple way. 相似文献
12.
A three- and an (N+1)-party dense coding scheme in the case of non-symmetric
Hilbert spaces of the particles of a quantum channel are investigated by using a
multipartite entangled state. In the case of the (N+1)-party dense coding scheme,
we show that the amount of classical information transmitted from N senders to one
receiver is improved. 相似文献
13.
In this paper, we propose a protocol which can realize quantum cloning of an unknown tripartite entangled state and its orthogonal
complement state with assistance from a state preparer. The first stage of the protocol requires usual teleportation via three
entangled particle pairs as quantum channel. In the second stage of the protocol, the perfect copies and complement copies
of an unknown state can be produced with the assistance (through a tripartite projective measurement) of the state preparer.
We also present a scheme for the teleportation by using non-maximally entangled quantum channel. It is shown that the clones
and complement clones of the unknown state can be obtained with certain probability in the latter scheme. 相似文献
14.
An experimentally feasible protocol for realizing dense coding by using a class of W-state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is proposed in this paper. The prominent advantage of our scheme is that the successful probability of the dense coding with a W-class state can reach 1. In addition, the scheme can be implemented by the present cavity QED techniques. 相似文献
15.
This paper proposes a feasible scheme for the quantum teleportation
of tripartite entangled coherent states by using linear optical
devices such as beam splitters, phase shifters and photo detectors.
The scheme is based on the bipartite maximally entangled coherent
state and the tripartite entangled coherent state with bipartite
maximal entanglement as quantum channels. It shows that when the
mean number of photons is equal to 2, the total minimum of the average
fidelity for an arbitrary tripartite entangled state is 1-0.67×10 -3. 相似文献
16.
17.
提出了两套三粒子纠缠态的纯化方案.第一个方案选择部分纠缠GHZ态作为量子通道,利用具有一个控制位和一个靶位的非局域控制非门操作和采用集体么正操作及适当地制备三粒子A,B和C的初始态,可以以最佳几率2|β|2获得最大三粒子纠缠态.第二个方案选择EPR对作为量子通道,通过利用具有一个控制位和两个靶位的非局域控制非门操作和采用集体么正操作及适当地制备三粒子A,B和C的初始态,可以以与第一个方案相同的几率获得最大三粒子纠缠态.两个方案都可以推广到N粒子纠缠态的纯化. 相似文献
18.
19.
An optical scheme for probabilistic teleporting entangled squeezed vacuum states (SVS) is proposed. In this scheme, the teieported state is a bipartite entangled SVS, and the quantum channel is a tripartite entangled SVS. The process of the teleportation is achieved by using a 50/50 symmetric beamsplitter and photon detectors with the help of classical information. 相似文献
20.
We propose to teleport an arbitrary tripartite entangled state in cavity QED. In this scheme, the five-qubit Brown state is
chosen as the quantum channel. It has been shown that the teleportation protocol can be completed perfectly with two different
measurement methods. In the future, our scheme might be realizable based on present experimental technology. 相似文献