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 共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
刘成仕 《中国物理》2005,14(9):1710-1715
A complete discrimination system for the fourth order polynomial is given. As an application, we have reduced a (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation with general coefficients to an elementary integral form and obtained its all possible exact travelling wave solutions including rational function type solutions, solitary wave solutions, triangle function type periodic solutions and Jacobian elliptic functions double periodic solutions. This method can be also applied to many other similar problems.  相似文献   

2.
Using the mapping approach via a Riccati equation, a series of variable separation excitations with three arbitrary functions for the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave (DLW) equation are derived. In addition to the usual localized coherent soliton excitations like dromions, rings, peakons and compactions, etc, some new types of excitations that possess fractal behaviour are obtained by introducing appropriate lower-dimensional localized patterns and Jacobian elliptic functions.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we make use of the auxiliary equation and the expanded mapping methods to find the new exact periodic solutions for (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations in mathematical physics, which are expressed by Jacobi elliptic functions, and obtain some new solitary wave solutions (m → 1). This method can also be used to explore new periodic wave solutions for other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, we extend the multiple Riccati equations rational expansion method by introducing a new ansatz. Using this method, many complexiton solutions of the (2+ 1 )-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equations are obtained which include various combination of hyperbolic and trigonometric periodic function solutions, various combination of hyperbolic and rational function solutions, various combination of trigonometric periodic and rational function solutions, etc. The method can be also used to solve other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

5.
韩平  张解放  孟剑平 《中国物理》2003,12(10):1166-1171
Starting from the variable separation solution obtained by using the extended homogenous balance method, a class of novel localized coherent structures such as the multi-peakon-antipeakons solution and the multi-compacton-anticompactons solution of the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation are found by selecting appropriate functions. These new structures exhibit some novel interaction features that are different from one of the known results. Their interaction behaviour is very similar to the completely elastic collisions between two classical particles.  相似文献   

6.
With the help of a modified mapping method,we obtain two kinds of variable separation solutions with two arbitrary functions for the(2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation.When selecting appropriate multi-valued functions in the variable separation solution,we investigate the interactions among special multi-dromions,dromion-like multi-peakons,and dromion-like multi-semifoldons,which all demonstrate non-completely elastic properties.  相似文献   

7.
陈勇  李彪  张鸿庆 《中国物理》2004,13(1):5-10
An extended Jacobi elliptic function method is proposed for constructing the exact double periodic solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in a unified way. It is shown that these solutions exactly degenerate to the many types of soliton solutions in a limited condition. The Wu-Zhang equation (which describes the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave) is investigated by this means and more formal double periodic solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

8.
通过一个简单的变换,变系数(2 1)维Broer-Kaup方程被简化为人们熟知的变系数Burgers方程。利用近年来广泛使用的齐次平衡法和tanh-函数法,获得了变系数(2 1)维Broer-Kaup方程的一些新的精确解。  相似文献   

9.
楼森岳  李翊神 《中国物理快报》2006,23(10):2633-2636
The weak Darboux transformation of the (2+1) dimensional Euler equation is used to find its exact solutions. Starting from a constant velocity field solution, a set of quite general periodic wave solutions such as the Rossby waves can be simply obtained from the weak Darboux transformation with zero spectral parameters. The constant vorticity seed solution is utilized to generate Bessel waves.  相似文献   

10.
于发军  张鸿庆 《中国物理 B》2008,17(5):1574-1580
This paper presents a set of multicomponent matrix Lie algebra, which is used to construct a new loop algebra A^-M. By using the Tu scheme, a Liouville integrable multicomponent equation hierarchy is generated, which possesses the Hamiltonian structure. As its reduction cases, the multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional Glachette-Johnson (G J) hierarchy is given. Finally, the super-integrable coupling system of multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional GJ hierarchy is established through enlarging the spectral problem.  相似文献   

11.
By means of two different Riccati equations with different parameters as subequation in the components of finite rational expansion method, new complexiton solutions for the (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation are successfully constructed, which include various combination of trigonometric periodic and hyperbolic function solutions, various combination of trigonometric periodic and rational function solutions, and various combination of hyperbolic and rational function solutions.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we extend the multiple Riccati equations rational expansion method by introducing a new ansatz. Using this method, many complexiton solutions of the (2 1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equations are obtained which include various combination of hyperbolic and trigonometric periodic function solutions, various combination of hyperbolic and rational function solutions, various combination of trigonometric periodic and rational function solutions, etc. The method can be also used to solve other nonlinear partial differential equations.  相似文献   

13.
林福忠  马松华 《物理学报》2014,63(4):40508-040508
利用Riccati方程展开法和变量分离法,得到了(2+1)维色散长波方程的变量分离解.根据得到的孤波解,构造出该方程新颖的复合波局域结构,研究了复合波随时间的演化.  相似文献   

14.
杨娟  余幼胜 《大学物理》2017,(12):26-27,33
借助Mathematica符号计算软件,利用拓展的F/G展开法和变量分离法,得到(2+1)维耗散长波方程的精确解.通过选择适当的函数,获得(2+1)维耗散长波方程的亮暗dromion解和周期孤波解.  相似文献   

15.
变系数(2+1)维Broer-Kaup方程新的类孤子解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
基于齐次平衡原则和分离变量法的思想,通过两个推广的Riccati方程组和Mathematica软件,求出了变系数(2+1)维Broer-kaup方程的一些精确解,包括各种类孤立波解、类周期解,其中许多解是新的.  相似文献   

16.
进一步拓广齐次平衡法的应用,并对关键的操作步骤进行了改进,从而简便地求出了(2+1 )维耗散长波方程和(2+1)维Broer-Kaup方程新的类多孤子解-这种解更具有一般性,它包 含着已有文献给出的类多孤子解- 关键词: 齐次平衡法 类多孤子解 (2+1)维耗散长波方程 (2+1)维Broer-Kaup方程  相似文献   

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