共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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一些实验表明, 实际大气会偏离理想Kolmogorov模型. 本文基于广义Huygens-Fresnel原理和Toselli等提出的非Kolmogorov湍流模型, 推导出部分相干双曲正弦-Gauss (HSG)涡旋光束通过非Kolmogorov大气湍流的解析传输公式, 并用以对两束部分相干HSG涡旋光束相干叠加和非相干叠加形成的合成相干涡旋在非Kolmogorov大气湍流中的动态演化进行了研究. 结果表明, 合成光束平均光强的演化过程与非Kolmogorov湍流的广义指数α, 源平面上叠加涡旋光束拓扑电荷的符号, 以及叠加方式有关. 合成相干涡旋在非Kolmogorov大气湍流中传输时会出现移动、产生和湮灭. 广义指数α, 拓扑电荷符号, 以及叠加方式都会影响其演化行为. 最后, 将本文所得结果与相关文献做了比较. 相似文献
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Expressions for focused Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) beams are derived and used to study the annihilation and subwavelength structures of phase singularities in the focal region, and to compare with the case of fully coherent Gaussian beams. It is found that the truncation parameter δ and normalized coherence length ε both affect the presence and spatial distribution of phase singularities in the focal plane. Additionally, during the creation and annihilation process the saddle point near the phase singularity does not disappear in the focal plane for GSM beams. 相似文献
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Generalized Stokes parameters of stochastic spatially and spectrally partially coherent electromagnetic pulsed beams 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The analytical expressions for the generalized (two-point) Stokes parameters of stochastic electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model pulsed (GSMP) beams propagating in free space are obtained. The changes in the spectral Stokes parameters in free space propagation are studied. The dependence of on-axis and transverse spectral Stokes parameters of stochastic electromagnetic GSMP beams on the pulse parameters including pulse duration and temporal coherence length is stressed and illustrated numerically. The results are interpreted physically. 相似文献
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基于部分相干光的传输理论获得了部分相干涡旋光束被光阑透镜聚焦后的传输方程。基于这些方程研究了部分相干涡旋光束的焦移现象。研究结果表明,部分相干涡旋光束的焦移不仅依赖于菲涅耳数,而且依赖于光束的相干长度和涡旋光束的拓扑荷数。菲涅耳数越小,焦移量越大;部分相干涡旋光束的相干长度越小,焦移量越大;涡旋光束的拓扑荷数越大,焦移量越大。 相似文献
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Taking Gaussian Schell-model vortex beams as an example of partially coherent vortex beams, we study the evolution and subwavelength structures of coherence vortices in the focal region. The dependence of coherence vortices on the truncation parameter δ, the normalized coherence length ε and the topological charges m is illustrated numerically. It is found that during the evolution process the innermost m coherence vortices and the saddle points near the coherence vortices always remain in the focal plane. 相似文献
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We investigate the influence of the coma of the lens on the focusing of partially coherent vortex beams. On the basis of the
generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral, the formula for the intensity distribution in the focal plane is derived.
The numerically calculated results are given to show that the coma of the lens leads to the asymmetry of focused intensity
distribution. The influence of coherence length on the focused intensity distribution is also investigated. It is found that
the effect of coma is not obvious when the coherence length is small. Intensity profiles for three different values of the
azimuthal angle are plotted to illustrate the effect of coma and the influence of coherence length. 相似文献
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We experimentally study the generation of a partially coherent non-diffractive beam by focusing a partially coherent vortex beam with an axicon. The investigation results show that when the partially coherent vortex beam is focused by the axicon, the beam is transferred into a partially coherent higher-order non-diffractive beam. In the non-diffractive zone, the transverse intensity distribution of the partially coherent higher-order non-diffractive beam is invariant during propagation. In addition, the range of the non-diffractive zone is related to the coherence of the partially coherent vortex beam. The poorer the coherence of the partially coherent vortex beam, the shorter the range of the non-diffractive zone. 相似文献
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The analytic design of anamorphic optical system for transforming the coherent Gaussian beam of a He–Ne laser to a partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model beam with an anisotropic cross-section and an anisotropic degree of coherence is described. Design equations are formulated and some design examples are presented. 相似文献
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指出了发表于《强激光与粒子束》刊2000年12卷6期由楚晓亮、张彬所写“部分相干高斯光束的M2因子及模系数”(简称楚文)一文中的错误并作了物理分析。首先,楚文没有什么新的结果,因为同样的方法和同样的结果可在《Opt.Lett.》1998年23卷13期和《Appl.Opt.》1999年38卷25期中查到。再者,在楚文中未对如何唯一确定束腰尺寸v0和如何产生他们所提出与文献[2,3](文献[3]发表于《IEEE J.Qua nt.Electron.》1999年35卷6期)不同的部分相干高斯光束作任何物理解释,甚至连“设束腰尺寸v0已知”的话也未提及,因此从楚文会导致错误的结论。 相似文献
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A detailed study of the spectrum of partially coherent beams diffracted at an astigmatic aperture lens is performed. Considerable attention is paid to the effect of astigmatism on spectral switches of polychromatic Gaussian Schell-model beams. It is shown that the spectral switch can also take place in the vicinity of intensity minimum in a geometrical focal plane for the astigmatic case, but the astigmatism of the lens and the spatial correlation of the beam affect the critical position u_c, spectral minimum S_{min}, and transition height Δ of spectral switches. 相似文献
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本文介绍了非均匀部分相干光束的概念, 并用数值模拟的方法详细研究了其在自由空间传输后的变化. 研究结果表明, 经过自由空间传输后非均匀部分相干光束会发生不同于传统相干模型光束的显著变化. 这种变化和光束传输距离、光源空间相干度分布、光源光强分布密切相关. 经过传输后, 源平面自相干附近点的空间相干度发生突变, 在短距离传输过程中源平面高相干区域的空间相干度会降低, 接收面各点的空间相干曲线不再相同, 随着传输距离增加, 非均匀空间相干度会逐渐趋于均匀. 相似文献