Unb ounded Motions in Asymmetric Oscillators Dep ending on Derivatives

In this paper, we consider the unboundedness of solutions for the asymmetric equation x00+ax+?bx?+?(x)ψ(x0)+f(x)+g(x0)=p(t), where x+ = max{x, 0}, x? = max{?x, 0}, a and b are two different positive constants, f (x) is locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded,?(x), ψ(x), g(x) and p(t) are continuous functions, p(t) is a 2π-periodic function. We discuss the existence of unbounded solutions under two classes of conditions: the resonance case √1a+ √1b ∈Q and the nonresonance case√1a + √1b /∈Q.     

Optimal Transportation for Generalized Lagrangian

This paper deals with the optimal transportation for generalized Lagrangian L = L(x, u, t), and considers the following cost function: c(x, y) = inf x(0)=x x(1)=y u∈U∫_0~1 L(x(s), u(x(s), s), s)ds, where U is a control set, and x satisfies the ordinary equation x(s) = f(x(s), u(x(s), s)).It is proved that under the condition that the initial measure μ0 is absolutely continuous w.r.t. the Lebesgue measure, the Monge problem has a solution, and the optimal transport map just walks along the characteristic curves of the corresponding Hamilton-Jacobi equation:V_t(t, x) + sup u∈UV_x(t, x), f(x, u(x(t), t), t)-L(x(t), u(x(t), t), t) = 0,V(0, x) = Φ0(x).     

依赖于导数项的非对称振子解的无界性（英文）

In this paper, we consider the unboundedness of solutions for the asymmetric equation x'+ax~+-bx~-+(x)ψ(x')+f(x)+g(x')=p(t),where x~+= max{x, 0}, x~-= max{-x, 0}, a and b are two different positive constants,f(x) is locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded, (x), ψ(x), g(x) and p(t) are continuous functions, p(t) is a 2π-periodic function. We discuss the existence of unbounded solutions under two classes of conditions: the resonance case 1/a~(1/2)+1/b~(1/2)∈Q and the nonresonance case 1/a~(1/2)+1/b~(1/2)?Q     

SOLUTIONS AND STABILITY OF A GENERALIZATION OF WILSON'S EQUATION

In this paper we study the solutions and stability of the generalized Wilson's functional equation ∫_Gf(xty)dμ(t) + ∫_Gf(xtσ(y))dμ(t) = 2f(x)g(y),x,y ∈ G,where G is a locally compact group,σ is a continuous involution of G and μ is an idempotent complex measure with compact support and which is σ-invariant.We show that ∫_Gg(xty)dμ(t) + ∫_Gg(xtσ(y))dμ(t) = 2g(x)g(y) if f ≠0 and ∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)≠0,where [ ∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)](x) = ∫_Gf(tx)dμ(t).We also study some stability theorems of that equation and we establish the stability on noncommutative groups of the classical Wilson's functional equation f(xy) +χ(y)f(xσ(y)) = 2f(x)g(y) x,y ∈ G,where χ is a unitary character of G.     

抽象函数证明中的巧妙“设”法

<正>例1已知函数y=f(x)的定义域为R,且对任意a,b∈R,都有f(a+b)=f(a)+f(b),且当x>0时,f(x)<0恒成立.(1)证明函数y=f(x)是R上的单调性;(2)讨论函数y=f(x)的奇偶性.思路一设元、凑已知.证明任取x_10)(设法为凑形),而f(a+b)=f(a)+f(b),∴f(x_2)-f(x_1)=f(x_1+t)-f(x_1)=f(x_1)+f(t)-f(x_1)=f(t).     

HLDER CONTINUOUS SOLUTIONS FOR SECOND ORDER INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN BANACH SPACES

We study Hlder continuous solutions for the second order integro-differential equations with infinite delay (P1): u′′(t)+cu′(t)+∫t-∞β(t-s)u′(s)ds+∫t-∞γ(t-s)u(s)ds = Au(t)-∫t-∞δ(t-s)Au(s)ds + f(t)on the line R, where 0 < α < 1, A is a closed operator in a complex Banach space X, c ∈ C is a constant, f ∈ C~α(R,X) and β,γ,δ∈L~1(R+).Under suitable assumptions on the kernels β, γ and δ, we completely characterize the C~α- well-posedness of (P_1) by using operator-valued C~α-Fourier multipliers.     

一类非线性Volterra积分微分方程组及褶积型积分方程组的解之延展和界值

对非线性Volterra型积分微分方程组x'(t)=f(t,x(t))+sum from j=1 to m(integral from n=0 to t(A_j(t,s)g_j(s,x(s))ds)),t∈R_+ (1)以及褶积型积分方程组y(t)=F(t)+sum from j=1 to m(integral from n=0 to t(B_j(t-s)G_j(s,y(s))ds)),t∈R_+ (2)我们得到了如下结果:定理1 若方程组(1)满足下列条件1)f(t,η),g_j(t,η)∈c[R_+×R~n,R_n],A_j(t,s)∈c[R_+×R_+,R~(n×n)],它们使得(1)     

一类新型时滞积分不等式及其应用

主要研究了一种新型时滞积分不等式u(t)≤a(t)+∫0α(t)f(t,s)w(u(s))ds+∫0α(t)g(t,s∫)0sh(s,τ)φ(u(τ))dτds up(t)≤a(t)+p/p-q∫0α(t)(f(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))+g(t,s)uq(s))dsup(t)≤a(t)+p/p-q∫0α(t)f(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))ds+p/p-q∫0tg(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))ds这里p>q≥0是常数且t∈[0,∞).并且用此结果研究了时滞微分积分方程解的全局存在性和有界性.     

BOUNDEDNESS AND CONVERGENCE FOR THE NON-LINARD TYPE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

In this article, the author studies the boundedness and convergence for the non-Lienard type differential equation (x|·)=a(y)-f(x) (y|·)=b(y)β(x)-g(x) e(t) where a(y),b(y),f(x),g(x),β(x) are real continuous functions in y∈R or x∈R,β(x)≥0 for all x and e(t) is a real continuous function on R = {t: t≥0} such that the equation has a unique solution for the initial value problem. The necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained and some of the results in the literatures are improved and extended.     

非线性微分系统解的有界性和周期解的存在性

本文运用了比较新的手法,证明了非线性微分系统(dx)/(dt)=1/(a(x))[c(y)-b(x)];(dy)/(dt)=-a(x)[h(x)-e(t)](1)(其中a(x),b(x),h(x),c(y),e(t)为连续可微函数,x,y∈R,t∈[0,+∞),且a(x)>0)解的有界性及周期解的存在性,并应用该结论讨论了强迫振动方程:x+(f(x)+g(x)x)x+h(x)=e(t)(2)(其中f(x),g(x)为连续可微函数,x∈R,h(x),e(t)同上)解的有界性及周期解的存在性.