金属-糖胺配合物的合成,光谱表征及催化酯类水解的动力学研究

合成了4种新的糖胺 金属配合物,分别为[Ni(HL) (H2 O) 2 ]2 Cl2 ·CH3OH·2H2 O ,[Cu(HL) ]2 Cl2 ·CH3CH2 OH·3H2 O ,[Zn(HL) ]2 Cl2 ·H2 O ,[Co(HL) (H2 O) (OH) ]2 Cl2 ·CH3OH·2H2 O (HLN ,N′ 二βD 葡萄糖基乙二胺) ,并用元素分析、红外、紫外、核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征。结果表明,Ni(Ⅱ) ,Co(Ⅲ)配合物为八面体构型,而Cu(Ⅱ) ,Zn(Ⅱ)配合物为四面体构型。最后研究了其对对硝基苯吡啶甲酸酯(PNPP)催化水解的催化速率常数。     

水杨醛甘氨酸席夫碱-含氮杂环稀土配合物的合成及其与DNA作用的光谱研究

合成了以水杨醛甘氨酸席夫碱（Sal-GlyK）、邻菲罗啉（Phen）和2,2’-联吡啶（Bipy）为配体、Eu³⁺、La³⁺为中心的配合物。对其进行了元素分析和摩尔电导、红外光谱及紫外吸收光谱测定,推测配合物的组成分别为RE（Sal-Gly）（NO₃）·2H₂O和RE（Sal-Gly）（Phen）（NO₃）·H₂O、RE（Sal-Gly）（Bipy）（NO₃）·H₂O（RE³⁺=Eu³⁺,La³⁺）。通过紫外吸收光谱及荧光光谱研究了稀土配合物与小牛胸腺DNA的作用方式及其结合常数。结果表明,本文合成的配合物与DNA的结合能力的顺序为RE（Sal-Gly）（Phen）（NO₃）·H₂O>RE（Sal-Gly）（Bipy）（NO₃）·H₂O >RE（Sal-Gly）（NO₃）·2H₂O,表明配合物是以插入方式与DNA结合,含有良好平面性和较大表面积配体的配合物可以更好地插入到DNA的碱基对中。     

水杨醛甘氨酸席夫碱-含氮杂环稀土配合物的合成及其与DNA作用的光谱研究

合成了以水杨醛甘氨酸席夫碱(Sal-GlyK)、邻菲罗啉(Phen)和2,2'-联吡啶(Bipy)为配体、Eu3+、La3+为中心的配合物。对其进行了元素分析和摩尔电导、红外光谱及紫外吸收光谱测定,推测配合物的组成分别为RE(Sal-Gly)(NO3)·2H2O和RE(Sal-Gly)(Phen)(NO3)·H2O、RE(Sal-Gly)(Bipy)(NO3)·H2O(RE3+=Eu3+,La3+)。通过紫外吸收光谱及荧光光谱研究了稀土配合物与小牛胸腺DNA的作用方式及其结合常数。结果表明,本文合成的配合物与DNA的结合能力的顺序为RE(Sal-Gly)(Phen)(NO3)·H2ORE(Sal-Gly)(Bipy)(NO3)·H2ORE(Sal-Gly)(NO3)·2H2O,表明配合物是以插入方式与DNA结合,含有良好平面性和较大表面积配体的配合物可以更好地插入到DNA的碱基对中。     

Synthesis,Spectral Characterization,and Antimicrobial Activities of Schiff Base Complexes Derived From 4-Aminoantipyrine

Novel cobalt (II), nickel (II), copper (II), and zinc (II) complexes were synthesized from Schiff base ligand derived from 4-aminoantipyrine, vanillin, and o-anisidine. The structural features were derived from their elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic measurements, and various spectroscopic techniques such as infrared, ultraviolet visible, nuclear magnetic resonance, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Antimicrobial screening tests were performed against bacteria and fungi. The comparative study of the minimum inhibitory concentration values of the Schiff base and its metal complexes indicate that the metal complexes exhibit greater antimicrobial activity than the free ligand.     

铕与苯甲酸、邻菲啰啉系列配合物的合成和光谱分析

合成了铕与苯甲酸(BA)二元配合物及铕与BA、邻菲啰啉(Phen)三元配合物,研究了配合物的红外、紫外吸收光谱及荧光光谱.紫外光谱的研究表明,配合物的紫外吸收主要表现为配体的吸收,配体吸收能量传递给中心离子Eu3+.配合物红外光谱不同于配体的红外光谱,羧基的对称伸缩振动vm (coo-)移至1418cm-1,反对称伸缩振动vaa(COO-)移至1562cm-1,表明稀土与配体之间形成了配位键;测定了配合物及其防伪油墨的荧光性能,铕与苯甲酸、邻菲啰啉形成的三元配合物表现出中心离子Eu3+的特征荧光,616nm荧光发射最强谱蜂对应Eu3+的5D0→7F2跃迁.制备的稀土荧光防伪油墨在可见光下印迹无色,在紫外灯下呈现明显红色荧光.     

氮杂菲稀土配合物的合成、表征及其荧光性能

分别以二苯甲酰甲烷(HDBM)、1-苯基-3-联苯基-1,3-二酮(HPBPD)为第一配体,以邻菲啰啉(phen)、二吡啶并[3,2-a:2',3'-c]哇喔啉(dpq)、二吡比啶并[3,2-a:2',3'-c]吩嗪(dppz)为第二配体合成了11种三元稀土配合物,对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热-热重分...     

卤代苯甲酸-TPTZ铽配合物的合成、表征及荧光性能

分别以对溴苯甲酸和对碘苯甲酸为第一配体,2,4,6.三吡啶基三嗪(TPTZ)为第二配体,以铽为中心,La3+、Y3+、Cd3+为掺杂离子,合成了8种铽及其掺杂配合物,对其进行了C、H、N元素分析及稀土络合滴定、紫外光谱、红外光谱和荧光光谱测定.推测配合物的组成为:Tb(P-BrBA)3(TPTZ)·2H2O和Tb(P-...     

RE(Ala)4(Im)(ClO4)3*2H2O固体配合物的合成及其红外光谱研究

本文通过稀土高氯酸盐与L-丙氨酸(L-Ala)及咪唑(Im)反应,合成了标题配合物RE(Ala)_4(Im)(ClO_4)_3·2H_2O(RE=Pr,Nd,Sm),测定了配合物的红外光谱,对其主要吸收带进行了归属。红外光谱的研究结果表明,丙氨酸以内盐的形式存在于配合物中,通过羧基与稀土离子配位,且随着RE原子量的增大,羧基与RE~(3 )间配位键离子性逐渐减弱,共价性逐渐增大;咪唑环上的N参与了配位。     

RE〔Ala）4（Im）（ClO4）3·2H2O固体配合物的合成及其红外光谱研究

本文通过稀土高氯酸盐与L-丙氨酸(L-Ala)及咪唑(Im)反应,合成了标题配合物RE(Ala)4(Im)(ClO4)3*2H2O(RE=Pr,Nd,Sm),测定了配合物的红外光谱,对其主要吸收带进行了归属.红外光谱的研究结果表明,丙氨酸以内盐的形式存在于配合物中,通过羧基与稀土离子配位,且随着RE原子量的增大,羧基与RE3+间配位键离子性逐渐减弱,共价性逐渐增大;咪唑环上的N参与了配位.     

Structures and Vibrational Spectra of the Hydrogen-Bonded Complexes Between Nitrous Acid and Acetone: Ab Initio and DFT Studies

ABSTRACT

The structures, stability, and vibrational spectra of the binary complexes formed between acetone and nitrous (trans and cis) acid have been investigated using ab initio calculations at the SCF and MP2 levels and B3LYP calculations with 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. Full geometry optimization was made for the complexes studied. It was established that the complex (CH₃)₂CO···HONO-trans is more stable than the complex (CH₃)₂CO···HONO-cis by 0.5–0.8 kcal·mol^?1. The accuracy of the calculations has been estimated by comparison between the predicted values of the vibrational characteristics (vibrational frequencies and infrared intensities) and the available experimental data. It was established, that the methods, used in this study are well adapted to the problem under examination. The predicted values with the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) calculations are very near to the results, obtained with MP2/6-311++G(d,p). The calculated frequency shift Δν(O[sbnd]H) for the complex (CH₃)₂CO···HONO-trans (1A) is larger than for the complex (CH₃)₂CO···HONO-cis (1B). In the same time the intensity of this vibration increases dramatically upon hydrogen bonding. The calculated increase for the complex 1A is up to 15 times and for the complex 1B is up to 30 times. The changes in the vibrational characteristics (vibrational frequencies and infrared intensities) of (CH₃)₂CO upon the complexation are more insignificant than the changes in the vibrational characteristics of HONO-trans and HONO-cis.     

Metal-Based Molecular Design Tuning Biochemical Behavior: Synthesis,Characterization, and Biochemical Studies of Mixed Ligand Complexes Derived From 4-Aminoantipyrine Derivatives

Biosensitive mixed ligand complexes of metals (Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II)) with the Schiff bases of L¹ and HL² (L¹: obtained through the condensation of 4-aminoantipyrine with furfuraldehyde; HL²: derived from 2-aminophenol and 3-nitrobenzaldehyde) were synthesized. They were characterized using elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, molar conductance, proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, infrared, and electron spin resonance techniques. Cyclic voltammogram of the complexes in dimethylsulfoxide solution at 300 K was recorded and their salient features were summarized. The X-band electron spin resonance spectrum of the copper complex in dimethylsulfoxide solution at 300 and 77 K was recorded. The in vitro biological screening effects of the investigated compounds were tested against the bacterial species Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the fungal species Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus stolonifer, Aspergillus flavus, Rhizoctonia bataicola, and Candida albicans by disc diffusion method. Comparative study of inhibition values of the Schiff bases and their complexes indicates that the complexes exhibit higher antimicrobial activity than the free ligands. DNA binding studies of metal complexes using ultra-violet-visible spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry paved the way to probe their DNA binding abilities. The solvatochromism and superoxide dismutase activity of these complexes have also been examined.     

Experimental and Theoretical Spectral(FT-IR,Raman,NMR,UV-Vis and NLO)Analysis of a Potential Anti-Tumor Drug:1-Methyl-6-Nitro-1H-Benzimidazole

In the present work, the experimental and the theoretical spectroscopic properties of 1-Methyl-6-Nitro-1H- Benzimidazole were investigated. The FT-IR (400~4 000 cm-1) and FT-Raman spectra (100~4 000 cm-1) of 1-Methyl-6-Nitro-1H- Benzimidazole in the solid phase were recorded. Also, experimental NMR and UV spectra of titled molecule were measured. To interpret the experimental data, geometric parameters, vibrational frequencies, NMR, UV spectra and NLO analysis of the optimized molecule were calculated using ab initio Hartree–Fock (HF) method and density functional theory (B3LYP) method with the 6-31++G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets. Vibrational bands were assigned based on the potential energy distribution using the VEDA 4 program. The theoretical results showed good agreement with the experimental values.     

铕与苯乙酮酸、1,10-罗啉及三苯基氧膦配合物的合成、结构表征及荧光性能的研究

以硝酸铕、苯乙酮酸（HE）、1,10-罗啉（phen）和三苯基氧膦（TPPO）合成了Eu—L,EuL3phen和EuL2（TPPO）2NO3三种新型固态配合物。用元素分析、电导率、红外光谱、核磁共振谱对配合物进行了表征,确定了三元配合物的组成。IR表明,苯乙酮酸与Eu^3＋离子形成配合物后△v（vas（CO2^-）-vs（CO2））（△v（Eu—L）=391cm^-1;△v（EuL3phen）=389cm^-1;△v（EuL2（TPPO）2NO3）=402cm^-1）值均大于钠盐的△v（379cm^-1）值,配合物中羧酸根以单齿方式配位;配合物中苯乙酮酸的α-酮基参与配位,其红外吸收峰移向低波数。在^1H NMR中,苯乙酮酸苯环上5个氢原子的化学位移在形成配合物后移向高场。室温下测定了配合物的荧光激发光谱和发射光谱。激发光谱表明配合物Eu—L,EuL3phen和EuL2（TPPO）2NO3最佳激发波长分别为374．0,358．2和383．4nm。发射光谱显示Eu^3＋离子的特征发射光谱。分别是^5D0-^7F0,^5D0-^7F1,^5D0-^7F2,^5D0-^7F3,^5D0-^7F4跃迁（Eu—L：577．8,590．2,614．0,648．4,695．4nm;EuL3phen：578．0,588．4,591．6,611．2,617．0,649．4,687．6,698．6nm;EuL2（TPPO）2NO3：577．8,590．4,614．6,649．2,697．6nm）。荧光光谱表明TPPO对Eu^3＋离子的荧光发射有明显增强作用。     

Rare Earth Complexes with 3-Carbaldehyde Chromone-(Benzoyl) Hydrazone: Synthesis,Characterization, DNA Binding Studies and Antioxidant Activity

A new ligand, 3-carbaldehyde chromone-(benzoyl) hydrazone (L), was prepared by condensation of 3-carbaldehyde chromone with benzoyl hydrazine. Its four rare earth complexes have been prepared and characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, molar conductivities, mass spectra, ¹H NMR spectra, UV-vis spectra, fluorescence studies and IR spectra. The Sm(III) complex exhibits red fluorescence under UV light and the fluorescent properties of Sm(III) complex in solid state and different solutions were investigated. In addition, the DNA binding properties of the ligand and its complexes have been investigated by electronic absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectra, ethidium bromide displacement experiments, iodide quenching experiments, salt effect and viscosity measurements. Experimental results suggest that all the compounds can bind to DNA via an intercalation binding mode. Furthermore, the antioxidant activities of the ligand and its complexes were determined by superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging methods in vitro. The rare earth complexes were found to possess potent antioxidant activities that are better than those of the ligand alone.     

Synthesis,Characterization Luminiscence Studies and Microbial Activity of Ethylenediamine Ruthenium (II) Complexes with Dipyridophenazine Ligands

Three symmetric ligands 7-methyl dipyrido-[3,2-a;2′,3′-c]phenazine (dppz-CH₃), 7-nitro dipyrido-[3,2-a;2′,3′-c]phenazine (dppz-NO₂) and benzo[i]dipyrido-[3,2-a;2′,3′-c]phenazine (dppn) and their ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(en)₂(L)][ClO₄]₂ (en= ethylenediamine), L= dppz-CH₃, dppz-NO₂ and dppn have been synthesized and characterized by IR, ¹H, ¹³C NMR and Mass spectra. The interactions of these complexes with calf thymus DNA have been investigated by spectrophotometric, spectrofluorimetric, circular dichroism, viscosity and thermal denaturation studies. As the planar extension of the intercalative ligand increases, the interaction of the complex with DNA increases, indicating that the size and shape of the intercalalative ligand has a marked effect on the strength of interaction. The plot of log K versus log [Na⁺] yield a slope of -1.26, -1.53, -1.60 for the complexes 1, 2 and 3 respectively. These three complexes have been found to promote the cleavage of plasmid pBR 322 DNA upon irradiation.