共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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The hydration of different forms of magnesium oxide by water vapour was studied at room temperature using gravimetric, X-ray and electron microscopic methods. It takes place in four steps; formation of a layer of chemi- and physisorbed water, transition of magnesium and hydroxide ions in the layer of physisorbed water, nucleation of the hydroxide and growth of the hydroxide crystals. 相似文献
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J. Chojnowski und M. Mazurek 《Colloid and polymer science》1977,255(11):1144
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
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Heinz Dürr Gisela Drr Klaus Zengerle Jean-Marc Curchod Andre M. Braun 《Helvetica chimica acta》1983,66(8):2652-2655
On the Mechanism of the Photoreduction of Water with Ruthenium-trisbipyrazil as Sensitizer Oxidative and reductive primary steps can be differentiated in using Ru(bipy) and Ru(bipz), respectively, as sensitizers in a photochemically induced, Pt-catalyzed sacrificial water reduction. Experimental evidence for the reductive primary step and kinetic data are given for the electron transfer to methylviologen as relay compound. 相似文献
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The mechanism of the addition of nucleophiles to alkyne-derivatives 1 having both push- and pull-groups yielding Michael-adducts is investigated. The rate of the second-orderreaction increases (a) with increasing nucleophilic character of the amine and alcohol respectively, (b) with increasing electrophilic character of the alkyne-derivatives 1 , and (c) with increasing solvent polarity. These results support as rate-determining step an attack of the nucleophile at C(3) of the alkyne-derivatives. 相似文献
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Th. Kaden 《Helvetica chimica acta》1966,49(6):1915-1927
The stoichiometry and the kinetics of the autoxidation of vanadium(IV)-picolinic acid complexes are studied. Oxygen is reduced to H2O2, a stable peroxovanadate being formed as end product. 相似文献
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It has been found, that gold(III) is extracted by way of a hydrate-solvated mechanism from a hydrochloric acid medium with aliphatic ketones (in the presence or absence of a solvent). When the methylethylketone is used as an extractant, the solvate has the following composition:M +(H2O)3–14 (MEK)7AuCl4 ?, whereM +=H+, Li+, K+, Na+, NH4 +. If the cation is a heavy non-solvated ion, for instance N(C2H5)4 +, the solvate is free of water. The active extractant solvates also the anion AuCl4 ?, a fact which could explain the high values of the coefficient of distribution. 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung Die eingehende kinetische Untersuchung der Reaktion von Isobutylidenmeldrumsäure (1) mit Diazoessigester (2) zu Cyclopropanen und ungesätt. Verbindungen beweist, daß diese Umsetzung nach einem zweistufigen Folgemechanismus abläuft. Im ersten und geschwindigkeitsbestimmenden Teilschritt entsteht nach einem Zeitgesetz zweiter Ordnung das thermisch labile1-Pyrazolin3, im schnelleren zweiten Teilschritt zerfällt das kurzlebige Zwischenprodukt nach einer Reaktion erster Ordnung in die stickstoffreien Endprodukte. Mit Hilfe der UV-Spektroskopie gelang es, den Konzentrationsverlauf des intermediären 1-Pyrazolins unmittelbar zu messen.
Mit 2 Abbildungen
Herrn Prof. Dr.E. Broda zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.
24. Mitt.:F. Nierlich, P. Schuster undO. E. Polansky, Mh. Chem.102, 438 (1971).
Teil der DissertationH. Kisch, Universität Wien 1969. 相似文献
Mechanism of the reaction of polar olefines with diazoalkanes to nitrogen-free products
Detailed kinetic investigation shows that the reaction of isobutylideneMeldrum's acid (1) and ethyl diazoacetate (2) consists of two steps. The first step, which produces the thermally unstable 1-pyrazoline3 in a second order reaction, is rate-determining and followed by a rapid first order thermolysis of the short-lived intermediate3 to nitrogen free products. The change in concentration of the intermediate 1-pyrazoline was observed by UV-spectroscopy directly.
Mit 2 Abbildungen
Herrn Prof. Dr.E. Broda zum 60. Geburtstag gewidmet.
24. Mitt.:F. Nierlich, P. Schuster undO. E. Polansky, Mh. Chem.102, 438 (1971).
Teil der DissertationH. Kisch, Universität Wien 1969. 相似文献
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