一维链状超分子化合物[Zn(dafo)2(H2O)2](NO3)2(dafo=4，5-二氮芴-9-酮)的合成、表征和晶体结构

A novel one-dimensional chain complex [Zn(dafo)₂(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₂ was synthesized. It has been characterized by IR, UV, TGA, Elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, P1 space group. The Crystallographic data are: a= 0.702 7(14) nm, b= 0.828 95(17) nm, c= 10.225(2) nm, α = 95.02(3)°, β = 91.45(3)°, γ = 99.85(3)°. The crystal structure data indicate that the Zn(Ⅱ) ion was coordinated with the four nitrogen atoms of two dafo and two oxygen atoms of two coordination water molecules, respectively. The complex has a one-dimensional chain structure, which is formed by hydrogen bonds.     

一维链状铜配位聚合物[Cu(bpb)(PPh3)2]n·nClO4·nCH2Cl2·nH2O的合成、晶体结构与荧光性质研究

A coordination polymer of [Cu(bpb)(PPh₃)₂]_n·nClO₄·nCH₂Cl₂·nH₂O(bpb=1,4-bis(pyridine-3-aminome-thyl)benzene) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG, PL and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallized in triclinic with space group P1, a=1.065 8(4) nm, b=1.542 4(6) nm, c=1.690 8(6) nm, α=80.11(10)°, β=76.00(10)°, γ=82.72(10)°, and V=2.646 5(17) nm³, Z=2, R=0.068 4. In the title complex, each Cu(Ⅰ) ion displays a distorted tetrahedron coordination configuration, defined by two N atoms from two different bpb groups, and two P atoms from PPh₃. Two adjacent Cu(Ⅰ) tetrahedron units are linked into a one-dimensional chain by the bpb ligands, which are further connected by hydrogen bonds to form a two-dimensional layer structure. Furthermore, the solid-state fluorescent property of the title complex was studied at room temperature. CCDC: 743417.     

含硫镍金属镍配合物[Ni(C13H7Br2NOS)2(DMF)]·(C3H7O)的合成与晶体结构

The complex, Ni[(C₁₃H₇Br₂NOS)₂(DMF)]·(C₃H₇O) (DMF=N,N′-dimethylformamide), was synthesized and characterized by the element analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure determination. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P2₁/n, with a=8.297 6(15) nm, b=12.866(2) nm, c=31.889(3) nm, β=95.024(2)°, and V=3 391.3(9) nm³, Z=4, R=0.075 2, wR=0.176 8. The nickel iron is six-coordinated by three O atoms, two N atoms, one S from the Schiff base and one O atom from DMF ligand, forming a octahedron coordination geometry. Schiff bases are bridged by the two S atoms. The molecules in the crystal are linked through intermolecular Br…Br, C-H…O, S…Br interactions. Its electrochemical property is reported. CCDC: 675768.     

一维链状铜配位聚合物[Cu(bpb)0.5(CH3COO)2]n的合成与晶体结构

A coordination complex of [Cu(bpb)_0.5(CH₃COO)₂]_n (bpb=1,4-bis(pyridine-3-aminomethyl)benzene) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, TG and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic with space group P1, a=0.771 98(15) nm, b=0.827 62(17) nm, c=1.116 0(2) nm, α=96.71(3)°, β=90.03(3)°, γ=105.39(3)°, and V=0.682 4(3) nm³, Z=2, R=0.042 4, wR=0.091 1. The title complex is composed of dicopper tetracarboxylate units. Copper(Ⅱ) atom asumes a square-pyramidal coordination geometry formed with one pyridyl N atom from bpb and four O atoms from four bridging acetate anions. Two adjacent dicopper tetracarboxylate units are linked into a 1D chain by the bpb ligands, which were further connected by inter-chain hydrogen bonds to form a 2D network structure. CCDC: 667605.     

一维链状配位聚合物[Cd{5-(NO2)sal}2(2,2′-bipy)]n的合成与晶体结构

A coordination polymer of [Cd{5-(NO₂)sal}₂(2,2′-bipy)]_n(5-(NO₂)sal=5-nitrosalicylate, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic with space group C2/c, a=2.730 8(16) nm, b=1.272 3(5) nm, c=0.674 5(3) nm, β=96.73(2)°, V=2.327(2) nm³, Z=4, R=0.022 2, wR=0.057. The 5-nitrosalicylate anions doubly bridge the Cd(Ⅱ) atoms to form one-dimensional polymeric chain with the repeated eight-membered ring units (Cd-O-C-O)₂. The crystal structure is stabilized by intra- and interchain hydrogen bonds interactions. CCDC: 694568.     

配位聚合物[Mn(4，4′-bpy)1.5(H2O)3](ClO4)·(4，4′-bpy)(L)·H2O的水热合成和晶体结构

The title compound, [Mn(4,4′-bpy)_1.5(H₂O)₃](ClO₄)·(4,4′-bpy)(L)·H₂O(1), where L=2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid, was synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a=2.929 9(6) nm, b=1.036 4(2) nm, c=8.222 0(1) nm, α=105.300(2)°, β=97.495(2)°, γ=91.118(2)°, V=1.884 0(4) nm³, Z=2, M_r=780.10, D_c=1.375 g·cm^-3, μ=0.483 mm^-1, F(000)=812, R=0.055 4, wR=0.135 2. The Mn atoms are octahedrally coordinated by three N atoms of three 4,4′-bipyridine ligands and three O atoms of water. The complex shows a one-dimensional chain structure bridged by water and 4,4′-bipyridine molecules. CCDC: 615707.     

具有N…Cu作用的一维链状配合物Cu(C8H9N2O2)2的合成和晶体结构

The title complex Cu(L)₂ (HL=o-vanillin hydrazone) was synthesized by the reaction of Cu(CH₃COO)₂·H₂O with o-vanillin hydrazone in the ethanol. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single crystal structure analysis. The crystal of the title complex [Cu(C₈H₉N₂O₂)₂] belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.457 57(8) nm, b=1.333 2(2) nm, c=1.386 0(3) nm, α=108.955(2)°, β=90.868(2)°, γ=95.859(2)°, V=0.794 4(2) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.647 Mg·m^-3, μ=1.406 mm^-1, F(000)=406, and final R₁=0.035 1, wR₂=0.096 3. The complex comprises a four-coordinated copper(Ⅱ) center, with an N₂O₂ planar coordination environment. The molecules are packed in one-dimensional chain polymer though the N…Cu interaction from adjacent molecules, respectively. CCDC: 634854.     

一维链状锰配位聚合物[Mn(3,5-Me2PhCO2)2(phen)]n的合成与晶体结构

A manganese coordination polymer [Mn(3,5-Me₂PhCO₂)₂(phen)]_n(phen=1,10-phenanthroline) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.770 3(4) nm, b=1.145 2(6) nm, c=1.537 0(9) nm, α=78.182(9)°, β=77.170(9)°, γ=89.784(9)°, V=1.292 8(12) nm³, Z=2, M_r=533.47, D_c=1.370 g·cm^-3, μ=0.549 mm^-1, F(000)=554, R_int=0.043 4, R=0.060 8 ,wR=0.148 4. In the crystal the manganese atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from phen and four oxygen atoms from four 3,5-dimethylbenzolate molecules, completing an octahedral geometry. And the title complex forms one-dimensional chain structure through bridging 3,5-dimethylbenzolate molecules. CCDC: 642920.     

一维双链4-氧-1(4H)-吡啶氮乙酸桥联铜配位聚合物[Cu(4-OPA)2]n的合成、结构及性能研究

A novel coordination polymer of [Cu(4-OPA)₂]_n (4-OPA^-=4-oxo-1(4H)-pyridineacetate anion) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG, fluorescence and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic with space group P1, a=0.713 17(14) nm, b=0.739 81(15) nm, c=0.753 02(15) nm, α=91.46(3)°, β=109.14(3)°, γ=111.31(3)°. V=0.344 92(17) nm³, Z=1, R=0.028 6, wR=0.080 3. The Cu atom occupies an inversion site in an octahedral environment, defined by two carbonyl O atoms and four carboxyl O atoms from different 4-OPA^- ligands. Adjacent Cu(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by the 4-OPA^- ligands, forming a one-dimensional double chain structure. The closest Cu…Cu distance is 0.850 6(3) nm. The results of TG and fluorescent analysis show that the title coordination polymer is stable under 262.8 ℃ and has two emission peaks at 422 and 484 nm. CCDC: 287038.     

一维链状钴配位聚合物{[Co(C4H4O5)(H2O)2]·H2O}n的合成与晶体结构

One dimensional chain cobalt coordination polymer has been synthesized with malic acid and cobalt(Ⅱ) chloride anhydrous, and characterized by the element analysis, IR, TGA and single crystal X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2₁, a=0.575 61(9) nm, b=0.905 86(14) nm, c=0.841 02(13) nm, β=105.350(2)°; V=0.422 88(11) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.924 Mg·m^-3, μ=2.044 mm^-1, F(000)=250, and final R₁=0.029 3, wR₂=0.074 2. The crystal structure shows that the cobalt ion is coordinated with four oxygen atoms from two different malate molecules and two oxygen atoms from two water molecules respectively, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. Two adjacent cobalt(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by one malate groups in bis-monodentate mode, constructing a one dimensional chain structure along b axis, with the adjacent Co…Co distance being 0.530 9 nm. Moreover, the molecules are packed in three-dimensional supramolecular network though the intermolecular hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 704441.     

KCl-KBO2-K2CO3, K2MoO4-KBO2-K2CO3, and K2WO4-KBO2-K2CO3 ternary systems

phase diagrams of KCl-KBO₂-K₂CO₃, K₂MoO₄-KBO₂-K₂CO₃, and K₂WO₄-KBO₂-K₂CO₃ ternary systems were studied by a calculation-experimental method and differential thermal analysis (DTA). The coordinates of ternary eutectics were determined to be E ₁: 622°C, 8.5 mol % KBO₂, 56.5 mol % KCl, and 35 mol % K₂CO₃; E ₂: 710°C, 23 mol % KBO₂, 43 mol % K₂CO₃, and 34 mol % K₂MoO₄; E ₃: 710°C, 23 mol % KBO₂, 43 mol % K₂CO₃, and 34 mol % K₂WO₄. The specific heats of melting of the eutectics were determined.     

Solubility in the Na2Cr2O7-(NH4)2Cr2O7-K2Cr2O7-H2O system

Solubility in the Na₂Cr₂O₇-(NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇-K₂Cr₂O₇-H₂O four-component water-salt system at 25, 50, and 75°C was studied for the first time. Phase field boundaries for individual salts and potassium and ammonium dichromate solid solutions, monovariant lines, and invariant points were determined. Experimental data were used to optimize the looped isohydric process of potassium dichromate preparation involving additional salts.     

Li2O-TiO2-SiO2-P2O5和Li2O-TiO2-Al2O3-P2O5体系锂离子固体电解质的制备及性能研究

一些具有NASICON型网格结构的固体电解质具有高的电导率和好的稳定性,NASICON的意思是Na Super Ionic Conductor[1]。当NaZr2(PO4)3中P5 被Si4 部分取代时便可以得到具有NASICON结构的Na1 xZr2SixP3-xO12体系,其具有高的钠离子电导率。然而有相同结构的Li1 xZr2SixP3-xO12体系的离子电导率却很低,这是因为Li 半径太小,而NASICON三维网格结构的离子通道太大,两者不匹配而使电导率下降[2]。但当LiZr2(PO4)3中Zr4 被离子半径小些的Ti4 取代,所得LiTi2(PO4)3的通道就与Li 半径相匹配,适合于锂离子的迁移,从而使其电导率…     

The preparation of NbH5(Me2PCH2CH2Me2)2 and NbHL2(Me2PCH2CH2PMe2)2 (L = CO or C2H4)

MMe₅(dmpe) (M = Nb or Ta, dmpe = Me₂PCH₂CH₂PMe₂) reacts with H₂ (500 atm) and dmpe in THF at 60°C to give MH₅(dmpe)_2? NbH₅(dmpe)₂ readily reacts with two mol of CO or ethylene (L) to give NbHL₂(dmpe)₂. The exchange of the hydride ligand with the ethylene protons in NbH(C₂H₄)₂(dmpe)₂ is not rapid on the ¹H NMR time scale (60 MHz) at 95°C.     

Li2SO4-Na2SO4-H2O和Li2SO4- K2SO4-H2O溶液的体积性质

本文用高精度数字式振荡管密度计测定了288K至318K温度范围内Li₂SO₄ + Na₂SO₄ + H₂O和 Li₂SO₄ + K₂SO₄ + H₂O三元体系的密度。混合溶液的离子强度范围从0.1到4.5 mol.kg_–1,混合溶液中Na₂SO₄和K₂SO₄的离子强度分数为0.2,0.4,0.6和0.8。用密度实验值拟合得到了不同温度下Pitzer离子相互作用模型混合参数θ_V和 ψ_V,模型的计算值与实验值的偏差在±0.002 g.cm_–3以内。用Pitzer模型计算了不同离子强度下三元体系的混合体积。     

(H2NC4H8NCH2CH2NH2)(HNCH2CH2NH2)3Zn2Ge2Se8: A new,templated one-dimensional ternary semiconductor stabilized by mixed organic cations

The novel, 1D semiconductor (H₂NC₄H₈NCH₂CH₂NH₂)(HNCH₂CH₂NH₂)₃Zn₂Ge₂Se₈ has been synthesized under solvothermal conditions using N-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine as solvent and templating agent at 200 °C. The material was characterized by single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, IR and Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. The compound consists of 1D anionic [Zn₂Ge₂Se₈]⁴⁻ chains made of alternating edge-shared [ZnSe₄] and [GeSe₄] tetrahedra that charged balanced by one N-(2-aminoethyl)piperazinium and three piperazinium cations. The optical properties were investigated with solid state UV–Vis/near IR spectroscopy and the results show that the solid is a medium gap semiconductor with an absorption edge at 1.8 eV.     

NaBO2-NaCl-Na2CO3, NaBO2- Na2CO3-NaMoO4, NaBO2- Na2CO3-NaWO4, and NaBO2-NaCl-Na2WO4 ternary systems

The phase diagrams of the NaBO₂-NaCl-Na₂CO₃, NaBO₂-Na₂CO₃-Na₂MoO₄, NaBO₂- Na₂CO₃-Na₂WO₄, and NaBO₂-NaCl-Na₂WO₄ ternary systems were studied by a calculation-experimental method and differential thermal analysis. The coordinates of ternary eutectics were determined: E ₁: 612°C, 16 mol % NaBO₂, 42 mol % NaCl, and 42 mol % Na₂CO₃; E ₂: 568°C, 12 mol % NaBO₂, 28 mol % Na₂CO₃, and 60 mol % Na₂MoO₄; E ₃: 575°C, 12 mol % NaBO₂, 32 mol % Na₂CO₃, and 56 mol % Na₂WO₄; E ₄: 628°C, 8 mol % NaBO₂, 20 mol % NaCl, and 72 mol % Na₂WO₄; and E ₅: 655°C, 9 mol % NaBO₂, 53 mol % NaCl, and 38 mol % Na₂WO₄.     

Synthesis and characterization of inorganic solid electrolytes of Li2O-SiO2-P2O5 and Li2O-TiO2-SiO2-P2O5 systems

The lithium-ion-conducting inorganic solid electrolytes in the oxide systems Li₂O-SiO₂-P₂O₅ and Li₂O-TiO₂-SiO₂-P₂O₅ were prepared by the solid-state reaction, and the electrolyte pellet made by cold-pressing method had diameter of 13 mm and was about 1 mm thick. Phase identification and surface morphology of the products were carried out by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Ionic conductivity of the pellets was investigated through ac impedance. The results show that the adding of other cations can improve the ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte, and the sintering temperature and duration can influence the ionic conductivity. The maximum ionic conductivity in the samples is 9.9 × 10⁻⁴ S/cm in the Li₂O-TiO₂-SiO₂-P₂O₅ system. Original Russian Text ? W. Li, M. Wang, Z.H. Li, X.F. Shang, H. Wang, Y.W. Wang, Y.B. Xu, 2007, published in Elektrokhimiya, 2007, Vol. 43, No. 11, pp. 1341–1345.     

Polymorphism in the Sc2Si2O7-Y2Si2O7 system

This paper examines the structural changes with temperature and composition in the Sc₂Si₂O₇-Y₂Si₂O₇ system; members of this system are expected to form in the intergranular region of Si₃N₄ and SiC structural ceramics when sintered with the aid of Y₂O₃ and Sc₂O₃ mixtures. A set of different compositions have been synthesized using the sol-gel method to obtain a xerogel, which has been calcined at temperatures between 1300 and 1750 °C during different times. The temperature-composition diagram of the system, obtained from powder XRD data, is dominated by the β-RE₂Si₂O₇ polymorph, with γ-RE₂Si₂O₇ and δ-RE₂Si₂O₇ showing very reduced stability fields. Isotherms at 1300 and 1600 °C have been analysed in detail to evaluate the solid solubility of the components. Although, the XRD data show a complete solid solubility of β-Sc₂Si₂O₇ in β-Y₂Si₂O₇ at 1300 °C, the ²⁹Si MAS-NMR spectra indicate a local structural change at x ca. 1.15 (Sc_2−xY_xSi₂O₇) related to the configuration of the Si tetrahedron, which does not affect the long-range order of the β-RE₂Si₂O₇ structure. Finally, it is interesting to note that, although Sc₂Si₂O₇ shows a unique stable polymorph (β), Sc³⁺ is able to replace Y³⁺ in γ-Y₂Si₂O₇ in the compositional range 1.86?x?2 (where x is Sc_2−xY_xSi₂O₇) as well as in δ-Y₂Si₂O₇ for compositions much closer to the pure Y₂Si₂O₇.     

Formation of [Cp2TiSbMe2]2, [Cp2TiSb(SiMe3)2]2 and [Cp2TiCl]2·2Mes4Sb2

Reactions of [Cp₂Ti(btmsa)] (btmsa = bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene) with R₄Sb₂ (R = Me, Me₃Si) give [Cp₂TiSbMe₂]₂ (1) or [Cp₂TiSb(SiMe₃)₂]₂ (2) respectively. [Cp₂TiCl]₂·2Mes₄Sb₂ (3) is serendipitously formed from [Cp₂Ti(btmsa)] and Mes₂SbH containing NH₄Cl traces.