Bifurcations to Periodic Solutions in a Production/Inventory Model

Total production costs sometimes show an S-shaped form. There are several ways in which a plant with given capacity can be adapted to a specific demand rate, one of them being adaptation of intensity per work hour. In this paper we present an application of the Hamilton-Hopf bifurcation to an inventory/production intensity splitting model with a nonconvex cost function. Our analysis provides a new proof that persistent oscillations may be optimal for arbitrary small discount rates. For zero discounting a Hamilton Hopf bifurcation occurs, leading to a family of periodic solutions bifurcating from a steady state. If the discount rate becomes positive, almost all periodic solutions vanish; only a unique branch of periodic solutions is obtained.     

具时滞的神经网络模型的非平凡周期解的全局存在性

本文考虑具时滞的n维神经网络模型.利用FDE的全局Hopf分支存在定理和Bendixson周期解不存在定理,给出该模型存在非平凡周期解的条件.     

一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的周期解

研究一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的稳定性以及Hopf分支,得到了稳定性和Hopf分支出现的条件,并利用泛函微分方程相关理论讨论出分支周期解的分支方向、稳定性和分支周期的变化律.     

具有饱和项的捕食食饵系统正周期解的存在性

By the theory of periodic parabolic operators, Shauder estimates and bifurcation, the existence of positive periodic solutions for periodic prey-predator model with saturation is discussed. The necessary and sufficient conditions to coexistence of periodic system are obtained.     

一个三维Chemostat竞争系统的Hopf分支和周期解

本文研究了一个三维Chemostat竞争系统的解的结构,分析了平衡点的稳定性和当系统的某一微生物物种处于竞争劣势趋于灭绝时另一微生物物种和养料的二维流形上极限环的存在性,以及系统的Hopf分支问题.文中用Friedrich方法得到了系统存在Hopf分支的条件,并判定了周期解的稳定性.     

具无穷时滞的中立型周期微分系统周期解的存在性

研究了一类具无穷时滞的中立型周期微分系统周期解的存在性问题.利用指数型二分性及Krasnoselskii不动点定理,建立了保证该系统的周期解的存在性的充分条件.所得结果推广了文[1-7]的有关结果.     

一阶离散周期问题的多解性

Let T 1 be an integer, T = {0, 1, 2,..., T- 1}. This paper is concerned with the existence of periodic solutions of the discrete first-order periodic boundary value problems△u(t)- a(t)u(t) = λu(t) + f(u(t- τ(t)))- h(t), t ∈ T,u(0) = u(T),where △u(t) = u(t + 1)- u(t), a : T → R and satisfies∏T-1t=0(1 + a(t)) = 1, τ : T → Z t- τ(t) ∈ T for t ∈ T, f : R → R is continuous and satisfies Landesman-Lazer type condition and h : T → R. The proofs of our main results are based on the Rabinowitz's global bifurcation theorem and Leray-Schauder degree.     

平面映射的周期解分支

本文运用一些技巧对Taylor映射在4相似文献   

Stability of Periodic Solutions Generated by Hopf Points Emanating from a Z＿2－symmetry－breaking Takens－Bogdanov Point

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一类具有收获率的脉冲Lotka-Volterra竞争合作系统的八个正概周期解

研究了一类具有收获率的脉冲Lotka-Volterra竞争合作系统的正概周期解.通过利用重合度理论延拓定理、概周期理论和不等式分析技巧,获得了系统至少存在8个正概周期解的充分条件,推广和改进了早期文献的相关结果.     

一类具有脉冲和收获率的Lotla-Volterra捕食系统的四个正概周期解

研究了一类具有脉冲和收获率的Lotka-Volterra捕食系统的正概周期解.通过利用重合度理论的延拓定理和不等式分析技巧,获得了系统至少存在四个正概周期解的充分条件,推广和改进了早期文献的相关结果.     

带参数的一阶泛函差分方程的定号周期解

In this paper,the authors obtain the existence of one-signed periodic solutions of the first-order functional difference equation ?u(n) = a(n)u(n)-λb(n)f(u(n-τ(n))),n ∈ Z by using global bifurcation techniques,where a,b:Z → [0,∞) are T-periodic functions with ∑T n=1 a(n) 0,∑T n=1 b(n) 0;τ:Z → Z is T-periodic function,λ 0 is a parameter;f ∈ C(R,R) and there exist two constants s_2 0 s_1 such that f(s_2) = f(0) = f(s_1) = 0,f(s) 0 for s ∈(0,s_1) ∪(s_1,∞),and f(s) 0 for s ∈(-∞,s_2) ∪(s_2,0).     

发展型p-Laplacian 方程组的周期解

In this paper, the authors study the existence of periodic solutions to an evolution p-Laplacian system. The authors prove a comparison principle of the system in general form. Then the existence of periodic solutions to the system of evolution p-Laplacian equations is obtained with the help of the comparison principle and the monotone iteration technique.     

带阻尼项的二阶奇异耦合系统的正周期解

We establish the existence of positive periodic solutions of the second-order singular coupled systems{x′′+ p_1(t)x′+ q_1(t)x = f_1(t, y(t)) + c_1(t),y′′+ p_2(t)y′+ q_2(t)y = f_2(t, x(t)) + c_2(t),where pi, qi, ci ∈ C(R/T Z; R), i = 1, 2; f_1, f_2 ∈ C(R/T Z ×(0, ∞), R) and may be singular near the zero. The proof relies on Schauder's fixed point theorem and anti-maximum principle.Our main results generalize and improve those available in the literature.     

A Newton-Picard Collocation Method for Periodic Solutions of Delay Differential Equations

This paper presents a collocation method with an iterative linear system solver to compute periodic solutions of a system of autonomous delay differential equations (DDEs). We exploit the equivalence of the linearized collocation system and the discretization of the linearized periodic boundary value problem (BVP). This linear BVP is solved using a variant of the Newton-Picard method [Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos, 7 (1997), pp. 2547–2560]. This method combines a direct method in the low-dimensional subspace of the weakly stable and unstable modes with an iterative solver in the high-dimensional orthogonal complement. As a side effect, we also obtain good estimates for the dominant Floquet multipliers. We have implemented the method in the DDE-BIFTOOL environment to test our algorithm. AMS subject classification (2000) 65J15, 65P30, 65Q05     

一类非自治系统的周期解

本文运用重合度理论研究一类非自治非线性系统的周期解问题，得到一些有关存在性，唯一性和稳定性的新结果。     

多项式微分系统的周期解

给出了多项式微分系统的反射函数第一分量不依赖于第二变量的的充要条件,并应用所得结论研究了周期多项式系统周期解的几何性态.     

周期分岔解的鲁棒控制

根据C-L方法,可以得到非线性动力系统的分岔方程和拓扑分岔图．根据得到的分岔图,结合控制理论,提出了周期解的鲁棒控制方法．该方法将运动模式控制到目标模式．由于该方法对控制器的参数没有严格的控制,所以在设计和制造控制器方面是很方便的．数值研究验证了该方法的有效性．     

Positive Periodic Solutions of N-Species Neutral Delay Systems

In this paper, we employ some new techniques to study the existence of positive periodic solution of n-species neutral delay system N _i = N _i (t)[ _i (t) — _ij (t)N _j (t) — b _ij (t)N _j (t— _ij (t))— c _ij (t)N _j (t— _ij (t))].As a corollary, we answer an open problem proposed by Y. Kuang.     

具有比率依赖的中立型捕食-被捕食系统的周期正解

利用重合度理论中的延拓定理,得到了一类具有比率依赖的中立型捕食一被捕食系统周期正解存在性的充分条件,推广了已有文献中的结果.