耦合非线性Schrödinger方程组的Neumann问题

该文考虑一类耦合椭圆型非线性Schr\"{o}dinger方程组的Neumann问题极小能量解（基态解）的存在性和集中性质. 主要研究极小能量解的尖点, 即最大值点的位置. 利用 Lin Tai-Chia 和 Wei Juncheng 研究 Dirichlet 问题的方法, 该文首先得到了相应Neumann问题的极小能量解的存在性. 当相当于Planck常数的小参数趋于零时, 该文证明了极小能量解的尖点向定义区域的边界靠近, 并且能量集中在这些尖点处. 另外, 方程组解的两个分支解相互吸引或排斥时, 它们的尖点也相互吸引或排斥.     

New Integrable Equations of Nonlinear Schrödinger Type

New integrable matrix nonlinear evolution partial differential equations in (1 + 1)-dimensions are derived, via a treatment which starts from an appropriate matrix generalization of the Zakharov–Shabat spectral problem. Via appropriate parametrizations, multi-vector versions of these equations are also exhibited. Generally these equations feature solitons that do not move with constant velocities: they rather behave as boomerons or as trappons, namely, up to a Galileian transformation, they typically boomerang back to where they came from, or they are trapped to oscillate around some fixed position determined by their initial data. In this paper, meant to be the first of a series, we focus on the derivation and exhibition of new coupled evolution equations of nonlinear Schrödinger type and on the behavior of their single-soliton solutions.     

Upper Estimates for a Moving Boundary Problem for Resonant Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

Pointwise bounds are obtained for the solution of an initial boundary value problem for the resonant nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The context is that of a straight-line region with prescribed moving boundaries, expanding or noncontracting, upon which zero (Dirichlet) conditions are imposed.     

一类大气演化方程组的Cauchy问题

在分层理论的框架下讨论一类大气演化方程组的Cauchy问题,证明了:1) 惯性力对一类大气演化方程组Cauchy问题的适定性判别标准没有影响;2) 可压缩性对粘性大气方程组Cauchy问题的适定性判别标准没有影响,但对无粘大气方程组,可压缩性改变Cauchy问题适定性判别标准;3) 所论方程组在t=0超平面上的Cauchy问题均是不适定的,并不受粘性和可压缩性的影响;4) 可压无粘大气方程与运动静止初始条件构成的Cauchy问题是不适定的．     

高阶Schrödinger方程的加权估计

本文主要研究的是相函数为齐次椭圆多项式的自由高阶Schrodinger方程.通过相函数等值面的几何性质,得到了解算子的Strichartz加权估计和极大算子加权估计.     

Discretization of Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

The soliton solutions for discrete coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations are investigated by using bilinear formalism. Pfaffian expressions of the N -soliton solutions of dark–dark and bright–bright types are explicitly given for the defocusing–defocusing and focusing–focusing cases, respectively.     

Well-Posedness of the Cauchy Problem for Stochastic Evolution Functional Equations

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on the initial data of the solutions of the Cauchy problem for stochastic evolution functional equations with random coefficients in Hilbert spaces. We propose a method for constructing an approximating sequence for the solution of the Cauchy problem and obtain an estimate for the rate of convergence to the exact solution.     

An Inverse Problem for the Matrix Schrödinger Equation

By modifying and generalizing some old techniques of N. Levinson, a uniqueness theorem is established for an inverse problem related to periodic and Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for the matrix Schrödinger equation.     

Cauchy Problem for a System of Equations of Ultraparabolic Type

This paper is devoted to the proof of the existence of a solution of the Cauchy problem for a system of equations of ultraparabolic type.__________Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, vol. 77, no. 5, 2005, pp. 768–774.Original Russian Text Copyright ©2005 by S. A. Tersenov.     

Evolution of solitary waves for a perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Soliton perturbation theory is used to determine the evolution of a solitary wave described by a perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Perturbation terms, which model wide classes of physically relevant perturbations, are considered. An analytical solution is found for the first-order correction of the evolving solitary wave. This solution for the solitary wave tail is in integral form and an explicit expression is found, for large time. Singularity theory, usually used for combustion problems, is applied to the large time expression for the solitary wave tail. Analytical results are obtained, such as the parameter regions in which qualitatively different types of solitary wave tails occur, the location of zeros and the location and amplitude of peaks, in the solitary wave tail. Two examples, the near-continuum limit of a discrete NLS equation and an explicit numerical scheme for the NLS equation, are considered in detail. For the discrete NLS equation it is found that three qualitatively different types of solitary wave tail can occur, while for the explicit finite-difference scheme, only one type of solitary wave tail occurs. An excellent comparison between the perturbation solution and numerical simulations, for the solitary wave tail, is found for both examples.     

On the Cauchy problem for a coupled system of third-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations

We investigate some well-posedness issues for the initial value problem (IVP) associated with the system

     

p-Laplace Schrdinger热方程的椭圆型梯度估计

本文对p-Laplace Schr(o|¨)dinger热方程正连续弱解做了椭圆型梯度估计;作为应用,本文得到了一个关于p-Laplace算子的Liouville型结果;并证明了关于p-LaplaceSchr(o|¨)dinger热方程正连续弱解的Harnack不等式.     

Instabilities of Multihump Vector Solitons in Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

Spectral stability of multihump vector solitons in the Hamiltonian system of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations is investigated both analytically and numerically. Using the closure theorem for the negative index of the linearized Hamiltonian, we classify all possible bifurcations of unstable eigenvalues in the systems of coupled NLS equations with cubic and saturable nonlinearities. We also determine the eigenvalue spectrum numerically by the shooting method. In case of cubic nonlinearities, all multihump vector solitons in the nonintegrable model are found to be linearly unstable. In case of saturable nonlinearities, stable multihump vector solitons are found in certain parameter regions, and some errors in the literature are corrected.     

Well-posedness of Cauchy problem for the fourth order nonlinear Schrödinger equations in multi-dimensional spaces

We study the well-posedness of Cauchy problem for the fourth order nonlinear Schrödinger equations

     

The Cauchy problem for the fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation related to the vortex filament

The Cauchy problem of one-dimensional fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation related to the vortex filament is studied. Local well-posedness for initial data in is obtained by the Fourier restriction norm method under certain coefficient condition.     

The Schrödinger operator

In this paper we study the maximum dissipative extension of the Schrödinger operator, introduce the generalized indefinite metric space, obtain the representation of the maximum dissipative extension of the Schrödinger operator in the natural boundary space and make preparation for the further study of the longtime chaotic behavior of the infinite-dimensional dynamics system in the Schrödinger equation.