压缩相干态腔场的类自旋GHZ态的制备

压缩相干态是准粒子空间的相干态,研究大振幅情况下的单模压缩相干态腔场,其特性类似于大振幅下的单模相干态腔场,与自旋1/2的两态粒子同构.文中提出一种方案,利用大失谐的JaynesCummings模型来制备处于压缩相干态的三个腔场的类自旋GreenbergerHorneZeilinger(GHZ)态. 关键词： 压缩相干态 类自旋GHZ态 大失谐JaynesCumminys模型 同构     

利用腔场与可移动镜子的作用制备两种非经典态

描述了在腔场与可移动镜子相互作用系统中,适当选择作用时间,可以制备单模腔场与镜子的纠缠态,或腔场的薛定谔猫态;通过调节腔场的长度、圆频率,以及镜子的质量、振动频率等宏观物理量,可以获得不同的量子态.     

利用原子-腔场共振相互作用制备多原子缠结态

提出了一个利用量子腔场与原子的共振相互作用制备多原子缠结态的方案.首先将一个初态制备在基态和激发态的叠加态的二能级原子注入一个真空态腔场中.原子通过腔时产生原子-场缠结.制备于基态的其它二能级原子分别以不同角度注入腔场,在与腔场相互作用时可制得多原子缠结态,而空腔仍然保持在真空态.与现存的方案比较,该方案在实验上更容易实现.     

制备奇偶SU(2)相干态腔场纠缠态

利用一个参量频率转换过程，在腔中制备双模SU(2)相干态，然后在一系列全同的SU(2)相干态腔场注入一个A型三能级原子，使之与腔场的一个模发生拉曼相互作用，通过系列原子一腔场相互作用生成腔场一原子纠缠态，通过对原子进行选择性测量，可获得奇偶SU(2)相干态腔场纠缠态。     

非等同两原子与双模叠加态腔场的拉曼相互作用

研究了处于双模腔中的两个非等同二能级原子与叠加态光场的拉曼相互作用,推导出了两模光场均处于光子数态和任意叠加态时腔场谱的计算公式,给出了两模初始场为相干态和压缩真空态时谱结构的数值结果,讨论了相对耦合常数R=g2/g1和初始场强对腔场谱的影响.发现腔场谱结构不仅与初始场强有关,还随初始场光子数分布的变化而改变.     

多腔场猫态制备新方案研究

我们提出了一个制备多腔场薛定谔猫态的新方案.在这个方案里,我们需要一个两能级原子和几个铜的单模腔.其中,原子跃迁频率与各腔场频率是大失谐的.将原子同时注入几个腔中,原子与各腔同时发生相互作用.系统按大失谐情况下J-C模型演化.着重讨论了三腔场薛定谔猫态的制备,我们的方案可以很容易被推广到多腔场薛定谔猫态的制备.     

腔场初始态对两量子比特空间退相干的影响

研究了两个二能级原子与一个单模腔场的相互作用中,腔场的不同初始态对原子间相对位置退相干的影响。从描述原子间相对位置状态的约化密度矩阵出发,假设原子间相对位置为两个高斯波包的叠加态,讨论了当腔场初始态分别为热态、Fock态和压缩态情况下,原子与光场的相互作用对两原子间相对位置相干性的影响。发现腔场的初始态不同,原子间相对位置的退相干情况有所不同。当腔场初始态为热态或Fock态时,原子间相对位置的相干性会周期性的衰减和回复,而当腔场初始态为压缩态时,原子间相对位置会出现部分退相干,且退相干程度与原子间相对位置的大小成余弦变化关系。     

实现类自旋SU(1,1)腔场的GHZ态

提出了一种利用[1]－型原子与处于SU（1，1）相干态的腔场的相互作用实现类自旋腔场Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ)态的新方案，并通过对腔场宇称的测量，否定了局域隐变量理论，该方案不需要违背Bell不等式，同时，指出了该方案的适用范围。     

利用∧型三能级原子与腔场的Raman相互作用制备二项式态的叠加态

提出了一种制备二项式态的叠加态,亦即类Schr6山nger猫态的方案。在这个方案里,A型三能级原子被送入初始时处于二项式态的腔中,通过原子一腔场的Raman相互作用,原子一胜场系统处于缠结态·通过对原子的选择测量,原子一腔场塌缩到类Schrodnger猫态。     

利用A型原子与光场的纠缠态传送腔场的奇偶相干态的叠加态

根据简并A型三能级原子与单模光场的非共振相互作用系统的改进型有效哈密顿量，利用矩阵方法推导出任意初始情况下原子—光场系统的波函数，通过改变相互作用时间，制备出原子—腔场系统的纠缠态，提出利用原子—腔场系统的纠缠态进行概率传送腔场的奇、偶相干态的叠加态的有效方案，对于振幅很大的单模光场，通过实行Bell态测量，能成功地概率传送腔场的奇偶相干态的叠加态，其成功的总概率为0.25。     

Bound entangled states invariant under Ux

This paper obtains an entangled condition for isotropic-like states by using an atomic map. It constructs a class of bound entangled states from the entangled condition and shows that the partial transposition of the state from the constructed bound entangled class is an edge bound entangled state by using range criterion.     

Preparation of Multi-Atom Entangled States with a Single Cavity in a Thermal State

A scheme is suggested for the generation of multi-atom maximally entangled states with a cavity in a thermalstate. In this scheme several appropriately prepared two-level atoms are simultaneously sent through the nonresonantcavity. We divide the whole atom-cavity interaction time into two equal parts. At the end of the first part a π pulse isapplied to the atoms using a classical field. Then the photon-number-dependent shifts on the atomic states are cancelledand the atomic system finally evolves to a maximally entangled state.     

Oddball Y（4140） as the molecular cousin of Y（3930）

In my talk,we present the dynamical study of Y（4140） and Y（3930） under the D＊s D＊s and D＊ D＊ molecular assignments respectively.The importance to theoretically and experimentally study their open-charm decay,hidden-charm decay,radiative decay and double-photon decay is proposed combing with the theoretical calculation of the decay behavior of Y（4140） and Y（3930）.According to the recent new experimental progress made by Belle,we further indicate the reasonability of molecular explanation to Y（4140）.Another event cluster around 4270 MeV in the J/ψφ invariant mass spectrum of B → KJ/ψφ can provide us more hints to reveal the creation mechanism of molecular structure in B meson decay,which will be helpful to clarify the underlying structure of Y（4140） and Y（3930）.     

Preparation of Multi—Atom Entangled States with a Single Cavity in a Thermal State

A scheme is suggested for the generation of multi-atom maximally entangled states with a cavity in a thermal state,In this scheme several appropriately prepared two-level atoms are simultaneously sent through the nonresonant cavity.We divide the whole atom-cavity interaction time into two equal parts.At the end of the first part a π pulse is applied to the atome using a classical field.Then the photon-number-dependent shifts on the atomic states are cancelled and the atomic system finally evoloves to a maximally entangled state.     

On the non-classicality features of new classes of nonlinear coherent states

In this paper, using an exponential function of intensity of radiation field, two new classes of nonlinear coherent states will be constructed. For the first class, we choose the nonlinearity function as f_β(n) = exp(βn), where β characterizes the strength of the nonlinearity of the quantum system. We show that, the corresponding β-states possess a collection of non-classicality features, only for the particular values of β and z. But, interestingly there exists finite (threshold) values of β, for which all of the non-classicality signs will disappear, in appropriate regions around the origin of the complex plane (z < |Z|). It is then illustrated that, using this threshold (or greater) value of β, the corresponding β-states behave very similar to canonical coherent states, as the most classical quantum states, in approximately whole of the space. In the continuation, we motivate to find another class of nonlinear coherent states, limited to a unit disk centered at the origin, looking like the canonical coherent states in behavior, in exactly the whole range of |z| < 1. This purpose also will be achieved by considering the nonlinearity function as , where λ is a tunable nonlinearity parameter. The canonical coherent state's aspects of the corresponding λ-states will be refreshed, in particular cases, working with a threshold (or greater) value of λ.     

能量公设与热力学系统独立状态参量的选取

论述了能量公设,并得到能量状态的一般表达式由各种能位形式组成,每一种能位形式可表示为一个强度量和一个广延量的乘积．由此,提出了热力学系统独立状态参量的数目由能位数目来决定,并且每一个独立状态参量只能是组成同一能位的强度量ξi和广延量ξi中的一个．     

Preparation of multicomponent motional coherent and squeezed coherent states of a trapped ion

In this paper, we present a scheme for preparation of multicomponent motional coherent and squeezed coherent states of the quantized centre of mass of an ion trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential and driven by two travelling-wave laser beams tuned to the nth red and blue vibrational sidebands, respectively. In addition, our scheme also provides experimental possibility for quantum state engineering.     

Oddball Y(4140)as the molecular cousin of Y(3930)

In my talk,we present the dynamical study of Y(4140)and Y(3930)under the D*s(D)*s and D*(D)*molecular assignments respectively.The importance to theoretically and experimentally study their open-charm decay,hidden-charm decay,radiative decay and double-photon decay is proposed combing with the theoretical calculation of the decay behavior of Y(4140)and Y(3930).According to the recent new experimental progress made by Belle,we further indicate the reasonability of molecular explanation to Y(4140).Another event cluster around 4270 MeV in the J/ψφ invariant mass spectrum of B → KJ/ψφ can provide us more hints to reveal the creation mechanism of molecular structure in B meson decay,which will be helpful to clarify the underlying structure of Y(4140)and Y(3930).     

f-Deformed Squeezed Vacuum and First Excited States,Their Superposition and Corresponding Nonclassical Properties

In this paper, we introduce two new classes of nonlinear squeezed states that we name as f-deformed squeezed vacuum state|ξ, f even and f-deformed squeezed first excited state |ξ, f odd, which according to their production processes, essentially include only even and odd bases of Fock space, respectively. In the continuation, we introduce the superposition of these two distinct nonlinear squeezed states with a respective phase ?. Then, some of the criteria which imply the nonclassicality of the states, such as Mandel parameter, second-order correlation function, quadrature squeezing, amplitude-squared squeezing, Husimi and Wigner–Weyl quasi-distribution functions, are numerically examined. At last, by considering a well-known nonlinearity function associated with a nonlinear physical system, we present our results which outcome from the numerical calculations. It is shown that, the introduced f-deformed states can reveal high nonclassical features.     

多夸克态研究简述

介绍了多夸克态的研究现状. 主要介绍了四夸克态、五夸克态和双重子态的理论研究. 并列举了实验上观察到的可能是多夸克态的粒子或共振态.