具有常红利边界和延迟索赔的一类离散更新风险模型

考虑了具有常红利边界和延迟索赔的一类离散更新风险模型,其中间隔索赔到达时间从离散phase-type分布.定义了两种类型的索赔:主索赔和副索赔,主索赔以一定的概率引起副索赔且副索赔会以一定的概率被延迟到下一时段.通过引入辅助风险模型,推导了破产前红利折现期望满足的差分方程及其解.最后给出了当索赔额服从几何分布时的有关数值例子.     

常数分红界下两离散相依险种风险模型的分红问题

主要研究了常数分红界下两离散相依险种风险模型的分红问题.模型假定一个险种的主索赔以一定的概率引起另外一险种的副索赔,且副索赔可能延迟发生,推导了到破产前一时刻为止累积分红折现均值满足的差分方程,并得到了特殊索赔额下累积分红折现均值的具体表达式,最后结合实际例子进行了数值模拟.     

相依索赔的二项风险模型的Gerber-shiu贴现罚函数

研究一类索赔时间相依的二项风险模型,根据索赔额的大小随机产生一副索赔.通过引入辅助模型,运用概率论的分析方法得到了任意初始值μ下的Gerber-Shiu贴现罚函数,并求得了初始值为0时最终破产概率的明确表达式.最后结合保险实务进行了举例.     

Optimal dividend strategy in compound binomial model with bounded dividend rates

We consider the compound binomial model, and assume that dividends are paid to the shareholders according to an admissible strategy with dividend rates bounded by a constant.The company controls the amount of dividends in order to maximize the cumulative expected discounted dividends prior to ruin. We show that the optimal value function is the unique solution of a discrete HJB equation. Moreover, we obtain some properties of the optimal payment strategy, and offer a simple algorithm for obtaining the optimal strategy. The key of our method is to transform the value function. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the transformation method.     

具有常红利边界的复合马尔可夫二项模型

主要讨论复合马尔可夫二项模型.在模型中引进一个常数红利边界策略,得到了Gerber-Shiu罚金函数所满足的线性方程组,且证明该方程组存在唯一解.最后,作为罚金函数的一些应用实例给出了一些具体风险量的计算公式.     

保费随机收取的双险种二项风险模型的破产概率

本文考虑双险种二项风险模型,对保单到达时收取的保费是一随机变量进行了研究,得到了其破产概率的一般公式和lundberg不等式.     

On the expected discounted penalty function in a delayed-claims risk model

In this paper,we consider a risk model in which each main claim may induce a delayed claim,called a by-claim.We assume that the time for the occurrence of a by-claim is random.We investigate the expected discounted penalty function,and derive the defective renewal equation satisfied by it.We obtain some explicit results when the main claim and the by-claim are both exponentially distributed,respectively.We also present some numerical illustrations.     

Expected present value of total dividends in a delayed claims risk model under stochastic interest rates

In this paper, a compound binomial risk model with a constant dividend barrier under stochastic interest rates is considered. Two types of individual claims, main claims and by-claims, are defined, where every by-claim is induced by the main claim and may be delayed for one time period with a certain probability. In the evaluation of the expected present value of dividends, the interest rates are assumed to follow a Markov chain with finite state space. A system of difference equations with certain boundary conditions for the expected present value of total dividend payments prior to ruin is derived and solved. Explicit results are obtained when the claim sizes are K_n distributed or the claim size distributions have finite support. Numerical results are also provided to illustrate the impact of the delay of by-claims on the expected present value of dividends.     

理赔额与理赔间隔相依的风险模型的若干结论

本文研究了一类具有相依结构的风险模型.利用无穷小方法,得到了Gerber-Shiu罚金折现期望函数所满足的积分-微分方程,给出了破产时刻,破产赤字及破产前瞬时盈余的拉普拉斯变换的积分-微分方程的应用.最后,在具有常数红利边界下的同-风险模型中,分析了红利支付的期望现值.     

常红利边界复合二项模型红利期望现值

在完全离散的复合二项风险模型基础上,考虑常红利边界策略下的红利支付问题．通过两种不同的方法,得到了红利期望现值所满足的两个方程．由这些方程特殊性质,在比较宽松的条件下,通过建立相应的迭代过程,求解出了直到破产发生时红利期望现值的近似值．     

Compound Binomial Risk Model with Random Income in Markov Chain Environment北大核心CSCD

In this paper, I consider that the actuarial model is affected by the environmental process Θ, premium income counting process η, claim counting process I and the claim process B, and establish a compound binomial risk model with random income in Markov chain environment, which is called MRICM, for short. The characteristic five-tuple set is given. It is proved that there exists a probabilistic space (Ω, F, P), and MRICM(Θ, η, I, B) defined on it, and its characteristic five-tuple set coincides with the given one. The recursive equations of conditional ruin probability for finite time and infinite time are obtained. © 2022 Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.     

总理赔额分布函数的界值及数值计算

根据单个保单理赔额分布函数F(x)的一些特殊性质,研究了开放个别风险模型在保单个数N为负二项分布下,总理赔额分布函数FS(x)对任意x的界值问题,得到一些实用的、便于数值计算的界值结果.     

二维风险模型中Copula 相依下的破产概率

在本文中, 我们把Copula 连结函数用到二维的风险模型中, 考虑两个模型索赔额之间基于Copula 的相依关系. 首先对二维复合Poisson 模型给出了最早破产时刻定义下的生存概率满足的偏微分方程; 然后对二维的复合二项模型, 分别在连续型索赔额分布和离散型索赔额分布下给出了不同定义的生存概率和破产概率的递归公式, 并且特别选择了FGM Copula 连结函数, 给出了相应的结果; 另外在离散型分布下, 对于其Copula 函数的不唯一性进行了说明.     

Optimal Dividend and Capital Injection Strategies in the Compound Poisson Model with Random Interest Rates

The paper considers the optimal dividend and capital injection strategies for the compound poisson risk process in a random interest rates environment. In the model, the surplus is assumed to be ordinary but the interest rates are governed by an exogenous Markov chain. Here, the problem is solved by two steps. First, we find out the capital injection form that the optimal strategy should follow. Then we look for the optimal solution in the restricted set with the particular capital injection form. In the paper, we discuss ``restricted' and ``unrestricted' two cases and provide a possible solution for ``unrestricted' case when the claim distribution is exponential.     

Asymptotically optimal dividend policy for regime-switching compound Poisson models

This work develops asymptotically optimal dividend policies to maximize the expected present value of dividends until ruin.Compound Poisson processes with regime switching are used to model the surplus and the switching（a continuous-time controlled Markov chain） represents random environment and other economic conditions.Assuming the switching to be fast varying together with suitable conditions,it is shown that the system has a limit that is an average with respect to the invariant measure of a related Markov chain.Under simple conditions,the optimal policy of the limit dividend strategy is a threshold policy.Using the optimal policy of the limit system as a guide,feedback control for the original surplus is then developed.It is demonstrated that the constructed dividend policy is asymptotically optimal.     

基于内部竞争的保险公司的风险管理

讨论了具有内部竞争的保险公司的风险管理问题,保险公司的目标是:保险公司用于(股东)分红的净收益的期望现值最大。根据B e llm an最优性原理,得出了分红情况下的B e llm an偏微分方程,通过对所得方程的分析给出了解析解和最有控制策略。     

离散的相依风险模型的破产问题

研究一类索赔时间相依的离散风险模型,模型中假设每次主索赔可能引起一次副索赔,而每次副索赔有可能延迟发生.通过引入辅助模型,运用概率论的分析方法得到了破产前瞬时盈余和破产时赤字联合分布的递推解,以及初始值为0时最终破产概率的明确表达式.最后结合保险实例进行了数值模拟.