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1.
In a rotating noninertial frame, we investigate the eigenstates of the time-dependent problem for electronnucleus scattering assisted by a circularly polarized laser field. Numerical results of probability distribution, quantum potential, and current density are discussed. An approximate expression of scattering cross section for low laser frequency is given.  相似文献   

2.
The correlation function of spin measurements of two spin- particles in two moving inertial frames is derived within the framework of the Lorentz covariant quantum mechanics with the preferred frame. The localization of the particles during the detection and proper transformation properties under the action of the Lorentz group of the spin operator are taken into account. Some special cases and approximations of the calculated correlation function are discussed.  相似文献   

3.
Electrically charged systems bound by a strong gravitational force can sustain a huge amount of electric charge (up to 1020 C) against Coulomb repulsion. General relativistically such systems form a stable hydrostatic configuration both in the non-rotating and rotating cases. Here we study the effects of electric charge (electric energy density) on the spacetime outside a rotating electrically charged system bound by a strong gravitational force. In particular we investigate the effect of charge density on frame-dragging of spacetime in the exterior region. Using the coupled Einstein-Maxwell equations it is found that in the slow rotation approximation charge accumulation not only acts like an additional mass, thus modifying the spherically symmetric part of the spacetime, the electric charge also contributes directly to the dragging of spacetime. A modified Lense-Thirring formula for the spacetime frame dragging frequency is obtained and its implication for rotating charged compact stars is discussed.  相似文献   

4.
We show that there is a contradiction within quantum mechanics. We derive a proposition concerning a quantum expectation value under the assumption of the existence of the directions in a spin-1/2 system. The quantum predictions within the formalism of von Neumann’s projective measurement cannot coexist with the proposition concerning the existence of the directions. Therefore, we have to give up either the existence of the directions or the formalism of von Neumann’s projective measurement. Hence there is a contradiction within the Hilbert space formalism of the quantum theory. This implies that there is no axiomatic system for the quantum theory. We need new physical theories in order to explain mathematically the handing of raw experimental data.  相似文献   

5.
The XYZ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame is shown explicitly to have an su(1,2) algebraic structure: the Hamiltonian can be written as a linear function of the su(1,2) algebra generators. Based on it, the energy eigenvalues are obta/ned by making use of the similar transformations, and the algebraic diagonalization method is investigated. Some numerical solutions are given, and the results indicate that only one group solution could be accepted in physics.  相似文献   

6.
A Kerr nonlinear blackbody (KNB) is a new kind of blackbody in which bare photons with opposite wave vectors and helicities are bound into pairs and unpaired photons are transformed into nonpolaritons. In the present paper, the radiation of a KNB is considered from the viewpoint of an observer in arbitrary uniform motion with respect to a rest frame of reference of the radiation. It is found that the radiation laws, which include the distribution of nonpolaritons and so forth, are modified due to the motion. Moreover, under a special condition, we notice that the only effect of the motion is to introduce an angle-dependent directional temperature, which replaces the rest-frame temperature of the cavity. Besides, we try to extend the model of a KNB to the whole Universe and apply the modified radiation laws to the question of 2.7 K cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR).  相似文献   

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