Jacobi matrices with rapidly growing weights having only discrete spectrum

We establish sufficient conditions for self-adjointness on a class of unbounded Jacobi operators defined by matrices with main diagonal sequence of very slow growth and rapidly growing off-diagonal entries. With some additional assumptions, we also prove that these operators have only discrete spectrum.     

An upper bound on Jacobi polynomials

Let be an orthonormal Jacobi polynomial of degree k. We will establish the following inequality:

where δ_-1<δ₁ are appropriate approximations to the extreme zeros of . As a corollary we confirm, even in a stronger form, T. Erdélyi, A.P. Magnus and P. Nevai conjecture [T. Erdélyi, A.P. Magnus, P. Nevai, Generalized Jacobi weights, Christoffel functions, and Jacobi polynomials, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 25 (1994) 602–614] by proving that

in the region .     

Jacobi Maaß forms

In this paper, we give a new definition for the space of non-holomorphic Jacobi Maaß forms (denoted by J _k,m ^nh ) of weight k∈? and index m∈? as eigenfunctions of a degree three differential operator \(\mathcal{C}^{k,m}\). We show that the three main examples of Jacobi forms known in the literature: holomorphic, skew-holomorphic and real-analytic Eisenstein series, are contained in J _k,m ^nh . We construct new examples of cuspidal Jacobi Maaß forms F _f of weight k∈2? and index 1 from weight k?1/2 Maaß forms f with respect to Γ₀(4) and show that the map f ? F _f is Hecke equivariant. We also show that the above map is compatible with the well-known representation theory of the Jacobi group. In addition, we show that all of J _k,m ^nh can be “essentially” obtained from scalar or vector valued half integer weight Maaß forms.     

Generalized Convolution for the Discrete Jacobi Transformation

We study the translation and the convolution associated to the discrete Jacobi transformation on complex sequences of slow and rapid growth. Also we establish new topological properties for these spaces of sequences. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Unbounded Jacobi matrices at critical coupling

We consider a class of Jacobi matrices with unbounded coefficients. This class is known to exhibit a first-order phase transition in the sense that, as a parameter is varied, one has purely discrete spectrum below the transition point and purely absolutely continuous spectrum above the transition point. We determine the spectral type and solution asymptotics at the transition point.     

The higher-order differential operator for the generalized Jacobi polynomials — new representation and symmetry

For a long time it has been a challenging goal to identify all orthogonal polynomial systems that occur as eigenfunctions of a linear differential equation. One of the widest classes of such eigenfunctions known so far, is given by Koornwinder’s generalized Jacobi polynomials with four parameters $\alpha ,\beta \in {\mathbb{N}}_0$ and $M,N\ge 0$ determining the orthogonality measure on the interval $?1\le x\le 1$. The corresponding differential equation of order $2\alpha +2\beta +6$ is presented here as a linear combination of four elementary components which make the corresponding differential operator widely accessible for applications. In particular, we show that this operator is symmetric with respect to the underlying scalar product and thus verify the orthogonality of the eigenfunctions.     

An extremal property of Jacobi polynomials in two-sided Chernoff-type inequalities for higher order derivatives

For a weight function generating the classical Jacobi polynomials, the sharp double estimate of the distance from the subspace of all polynomials of an arbitrary fixed order is established.

     

Spectral Gaps Resulting from Periodic Pertubations of a Class of Jacobi Operators

We investigate the spectral properties of a class of Jacobi matrices resulting from periodic pertubations of Jacobi operators with smooth coefficients.     

Some generating functions of Jacobi polynomials

In this paper, Weisner’s group-theoretic method of obtaining generating functions is utilized in the study of Jacobi polynomialsP> _n ^(a,ß)(x) by giving suitable interpretations to the index (n) and the parameter (β) to find out the elements for constructing a six-dimensional Lie algebra.     

H~1-Estimates of the Littlewood-Paley and Lusin Functions for Jacobi Analysis Ⅱ

Let $({\Bbb R}_+,*,\Delta)$ be the Jacobi hypergroup. We introduce analogues of the Littlewood-Paley $g$ function and the Lusin area function for the Jacobi hypergroup and consider their $(H^1, L^1)$ boundedness. Although the $g$ operator for $({\Bbb R}_+,*,\Delta)$ possesses better property than the classical $g$ operator, the Lusin area operator has an obstacle arisen from a second convolution. Hence, in order to obtain the $(H^1, L^1)$ estimate for the Lusin area operator, a slight modification in its form is required.     

On a spectral property of Jacobi matrices

Let be a Jacobi matrix with elements on the main diagonal and elements on the auxiliary ones. We suppose that is a compact perturbation of the free Jacobi matrix. In this case the essential spectrum of coincides with , and its discrete spectrum is a union of two sequences 2, x^-_j<-2$">, tending to . We denote sequences and by and , respectively.

The main result of the note is the following theorem.

Theorem.     Let be a Jacobi matrix described above and be its spectral measure. Then if and only if

-\infty,\qquad {ii)} \sum_j(x^\pm_j\mp2)^{7/2}<\infty. \end{displaymath}">

     

A spectral equivalence for Jacobi matrices

We use the classical results of Baxter and Golinskii–Ibragimov to prove a new spectral equivalence for Jacobi matrices on . In particular, we consider the class of Jacobi matrices with conditionally summable parameter sequences and find necessary and sufficient conditions on the spectral measure such that and lie in or for s1.     

A class of matrix-valued polynomials generalizing Jacobi polynomials

A hierarchy of matrix-valued polynomials which generalize the Jacobi polynomials is found. Defined by a Rodrigues formula, they are also products of a sequence of differential operators. Each class of polynomials is complete, satisfies a three term recurrence relation, integral inter-relations, and weak orthogonality relations.     

Generating Jacobi Forms

In this paper we explore the relationship between vector-valued modular forms and Jacobi forms and give explicit relations over various congruence subgroups. The main result is that a Jacobi form of square-free index on the full Jacobi group is uniquely determined by any of the associated vector components. In addition, an explicit construction is given to determine the other vector components from this single component. In other words, we give an explicit construction of a Jacobi form from a subset of its Fourier coefficients. This leads to results about how the transformation properties are affected by congruence restrictions on the Fourier expansion. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary—11F50; Secondary—11F30     

On singly-periodic minimal surfaces with planar ends

The spaces of nondegenerate properly embedded minimal surfaces in quotients of by nontrivial translations or by screw motions with nontrivial rotational part, fixed finite topology and planar type ends, are endowed with natural structures of finite dimensional real analytic manifolds. This nondegeneracy is defined in terms of Jacobi functions. Riemann's minimal examples are characterized as the only nondegenerate surfaces with genus one in their corresponding spaces. We also give natural immersions of these spaces into certain complex Euclidean spaces which turn out to be Lagrangian immersions with respect to the standard symplectic structures.

     

Skew-holomorphic Jacobi forms of index 1 and Siegel modular forms of half-integral weight

The isomorphism between Kohnen's plus space and Jacobi forms of index 1 was given by Eichler-Zagier. In this article, we generalize this isomorphism for higher degree in the case of skew-holomorphic Jacobi forms.     

关于广义Jacobi权的Lebesgue函数的估计

本文证明了由广义Ｊａｃｏｌｂｉ权产生的Ｌｅｂｅｓｇｕｅ函数在（－１,１）中任意固定内闭区间τ上的估计为Ｏ（ｌｎｎ）,这个结果改进了「３」中在一般抽象权时给出的结论     

由三个特殊次序向量对构造三对角对称矩阵

讨论利用给定的三个特殊次序向量对构造不可约三对角矩阵、Jacobi矩阵和负Jacobi矩阵的反问题.在求解方法中,将已知的一些关系式等价地转化为线性方程组,利用线性方程组有解的条件,得到了所研究问题有惟一解的充要条件,并给出了数值算法和例子.