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1.
T-jump/FT-IR spectroscopy was used to study the rapid thermal decomposition activity of [Pb2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)2]·4H2O and Cd(CHZ)2(TNR)(H2O) under 0.1 MPa Ar atmosphere. The results show that the main gaseous products of [Pb2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)2]·4H2O are NH3, H2O and HONO, while CO and NO are the major gaseous products of flash pyrolysis of Cd(CHZ)2(TNR)(H2O). Thus Cd(CHZ)2(TNR)(H2O) is not an eco-friendly and chemically compatible primary explosive. Both compounds liberate volatile metal carbonate, oxide and isocyanate compounds. The combustion temperature and products of the two compounds were calculated by Real code. The results of theoretical calculation show that the combustion temperature of [Pb2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)2].4H2O is higher than that of Cd(CHZ)2(TNR)(H2O), there is no HNCO in the combus- tion products and the amount of NO is less than the experiment result from T-jump/FTIR.  相似文献   

2.
1 INTRODUCTION The picolinic acid (picH), also called pyridine- 2-carboxylic acid, has a broad spectrum of physio- logical effects on the activity functions of both ani- mal and plant organisms. It is attributed increasing interest due to its ability to …  相似文献   

3.
配合物1由醋酸镉和Nahca(对羟基肉桂酸钠)在水溶液中反应得到,配合物2由醋酸铜,Hhca和phen在水和乙醇混合溶液中反应得到.配合物1属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群.配合物2属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群.配合物1和2中配体中的羧酸根与金属离子都是螯合配位的,末端羟基没有参与配位.配合物1和2的结构中都包含了丰富的氢键.通过氢键作用,配合物1形成了三维网状超分子结构,配合物2形成了二维层状超分子结构.  相似文献   

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MnAc3.2H2O在pH=4.0的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液中和邻菲罗啉(phen)反应, 制得了双核锰(Ⅲ)合物[(phen)2Mn2(μ-O)(μ-Ac)2 (H2O)2](ClO4)2.H2O, 并进行了红外光谱表征. X射线单晶衍射表明, 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群P21/n, 晶胞参数: a=1.025 28(5) nm, b=1.792 75(9) nm, c=1.984 14(10) nm, β=94.843 0(10)°, V=3.634 0(3) nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.669 g.cm-3. 紫外可见光谱在480 nm处有一个吸收峰. 循环伏安实验说明, 此配合物在乙腈溶液中经历了一个半可逆的一电子氧化还原过程.  相似文献   

7.
施继成  黄小荥 《结构化学》1995,14(4):293-296
SynthesisandCrystalStructureof(Et_4N)_2[Pd_2(mp)_2(mpH)_2]ShiJi-Cheng;HuangXiao-Ying;WenTing-Bin;DengYu-Heng;ChengChang-Neng;Li?..  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION During the last decade the manganese che- mistry has aroused great interest due to its diverse redox functions of enzymes in photosystem Ⅱ and its specially structural, magnetic and spectroscopic properties[1, 2]. A lot of manganese complexes involving carboxylate ligands have been reported, and their properties been fully explored[3, 4]. The coordination environment of the manganese site in biosystem often consists of oxygen and nitrogen atoms from the carboxylate groups…  相似文献   

9.
A heterometallic 4f-5d inorganic-organic metaMsonicotinato hybrid [Gd(C6NO2H5)3- (H2O)2]2n·(nH5O2)(nHgCl5)(2nHgCl4)·(2nH2O) 1 has been synthesized via hydrothermal reaction and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallizes in the space group C2/c of monoclinic system with four formula units in a cell: a = 24.234(8), b = 20.816(7), c = 15.333(3)A , β= 128.091(8)°, V = 6088(3)A^3, C36H47Cl13Gd2Hg3N6O20, Mr = 2260.92, Dc = 2.467 g/cm^3, S = 0.896, μ(MoKα) = 10.331 mm^-1, F(000) = 4216, R = 0.0344 and wR = 0.0629. The crystal structure analysis reveals that the title complex is characteristic of a one-dimensional chain-like structure. Photoluminescent investigation reveals that the title complex displays a broad and intense emission in the green region.  相似文献   

10.
1 INTRODUCTION During the search of molecule-based materials with interesting properties such as catalysis, cla- thration etc., much attention has been focused on the synthesis of one-, two- and three-dimensional extended solids involving cadmium[1], as its d10 configuration permits a wide variety of geometries and coordination numbers. Rigid bridged ligands such as carboxylate groups are frequently used to construct these materials. Therefore, the coordi- nation chemistry of Cd(Ⅱ) ca…  相似文献   

11.
段泰轲  许超  冯妍  张千峰 《结构化学》2009,28(5):565-568
A novel hexanuclear copper-indium thiolate complex, [(InCl)2(OMe)(μ-OMe)2(μ- OMe)(μ-SPrn)2(CuPPh3)]2 1, was synthesized from the reaction of NaSPrn, InCl3 and [Cu(Me- CN)a][PF6] in the presence of Ph3P and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P211n with a = 11.3533(8), b = 15.4939(11), c = 20.5189(14) A, β = 98.577(2)°, V = 3569.0(4) A3, Z = 2, C56H82Cl4Cu2In4O8P2S4, Mr = 1801.56, Dc = 1.676 g/cm3,μ(MoKa) = 2.213 mm^-1, F(000) = 1796, S = 0.985, the final R = 0.0559 and wR = 0.1099 for 8878 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I) and 367 variables. Complex 1 consists of two CuPPh3 fragments which symmetrically side-attach to the tetranuclear core of [InaCl4(OMe)2(μ-OMe)a(μ- OMe)2(μ-SPrn)4] by coordinating with sulfur atoms of propane-thio moieties. The average In-Ot (terminal), In-μ-O and In-μ3-O bond distances are 2.305(4), 2.144(4) and 2.294(4) A, respectively.  相似文献   

12.
1 INTRODUCTION Polythiotungstate complexes can be prepared from the protonation of one sulfur atom of [WS4]2- and subsequent intramolecular redox reactions[1,2]. For example, [(S)2W(m-S)2W(m-S)2W(S)2]2 was formed by the acidification of a diluted aqueous solution of (NH4)2[WS4] with dilute H2SO4[3]. When a diluted aqueous solution containing [WS4]2 was acidified with 0.1mol/L HCl, [(S)2W(m-S)2(O)- W(H2O)(m-S)2W(S)2]2 was formed[4]. [(S)2W- (m-S)2(S)W(m-S)2W(S)2]2 was form…  相似文献   

13.
Hydrothermal reactions of three aromatic polycarboxylic acids and the transitional metal cations in the presence of phen and 1,4-bib afford three new coordination polymers: [Cd2(bpp)1.5(Hbpp)(phen)2]n (1), [Mn3(Htptc)2(phen)2(H2O)2]n (2), and {[Cu(btc)0.5(1,4- bib)]·2H2O}n(3) (H2bpp = 2,6-bis(4'-carboxyphenyl)-4-phenylpyridine, H4tptc = terphenyl-2,5,2',5'-tetracar- boxylic acid, H4btc =biphenyl-2,2',4,4'-tetracarboxylic acid, phen =1,10-phenanthroline, and 1,4-bib = 1,4-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)benzene). Their structures have been determined by single- crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, elemental analyses, IR spectra, and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) analyses. In compound 1, the CdII cations are linked by bpp2- to form one ladder structure, based on which a 3D network is constructed with the help of non-covalent interactions. The topology of 2 is a 3D (3,4,5)-connected framework with the Point Schl?fli symbol of (42.6)2(43.62.8)(45.64.8)2. Compound 3 shows an unprecedented 3D (4,4)-connected framework with the Point Schl?fli symbol of (64.82)2(65.8). Moreover, the luminescent property of 1 has been investigated.  相似文献   

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研究了助熔剂对BaMgAl_(10)O_(17)基质中Eu~(2+)发光的影响,结果表明,F~-离子的存在使Eu~(2+)形成了新的发光中心,在两个发光中心之间产生有效的能量传递.新的发光中心的形成使Eu~(2+)的猝灭浓度提高.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, density functional computations have been applied to the structural, elastic and electronic properties of ternary transition metal diborides Re0.5Ir0.5B2, Re0.5Tc0.5B2, Os0.5W0.5B2 and Os0.5Ru0.5B2 in hexagonal (P63/mmc) and orthorhombic (Pmmn) structures with both local density approximation and generalized gradient approximation. LDA gives smaller lattice parameters and larger elastic moduli than GGA. Both results show that the hexagonal ones are more stable than orthorhombic ones except Os0.5Ru0.5B2. Moreover, the hexagonal structure has superior elastic property than orthorhombic one. Generally speaking, the calculated elastic moduli of Re0.5Ir0.5B2 and Os0.5Ru0.5B2 are smaller than those values of Re0.5Tc0.5B2 and Os0.5W0.5B2 within the same structure because of the filling of antibonding states. The relativistic effects result in weaker bonds of Tc-B (Ru-B) than those of Re-B (Os-B). All the diborides are ultra-incompressible. Re0.5Tc0.5B2 has the largest shear modulus and it is a promising superhard diboride like Os0.5W0.5B2. The elastic properties are in high correlation with the bond strength. The shear moduli are more sensitive than the bulk moduli to the bond strength.  相似文献   

17.
1 INTRODUCTION There has been great and considerable interest in the study of copper nitrite complexes because they are relevant to the study of copper-containing enzymes involved in the denitrification process[1]; in particular, copper-nitrite complexes are potentially relevant to the nitrite reductases[2] (the enzyme from Achromobacter Cycloclastes) which convert NO2- to NO and/or N2O. Many attempts have been made to synthesize a variety of copper-nitrite complexes, in which the n…  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION The development of supramolecular and coordina- tion polymer complexes has recently attracted consi- derable attention due to the fundamental interest in self-assembly processes of transition-metal comple- xes, supramolecular chemistry and crystal enginee- ring[1~12]. The rational design of molecular architec- tures is essential for the creation of functional ma- terials with selective clathration[13, 14], molecular re- cognition[15, 16], catalysis[17, 18] and storage materi…  相似文献   

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20.
合成了[Cu(C_(11)H_(11)O_3)(C(10)H_8N_2)_2]NO_3·C_2H_5OH化合物并测定其晶体结构。晶体属P1空间群,a=1.1911(2)nm,b=1.5322(2)nm,c=1.0492(2)nm,a=108.98(1)°,β=107.04(1)°,γ=70.25(1)°,Z=2.在[Cu(C_(11)H_(11)O_3)(C_(10)H_8N_2)_2] ̄+配合阳离子中,2个2,2’-联吡啶的4个氮原子和二苯羟乙酸的1个羧基氧原子位于铜原子周围,从而使铜原子子具有畸变的三角双锥配位构型。对红外光谱进行了归属。  相似文献   

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