Local compactness in right bounded asymmetric normed spaces

We characterize the finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces which are right bounded and the relation of this property with the natural compactness properties of the unit ball, such as compactness and strong compactness. In contrast with some results found in the existing literature, we show that not all right bounded asymmetric norms have compact closed balls. We also prove that there are finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces that satisfy that the closed unit ball is compact, but not strongly compact, closing in this way an open question on the topology of finite dimensional asymmetric normed spaces. In the positive direction, we will prove that a finite dimensional asymmetric normed space is strongly locally compact if and only if it is right bounded.     

A Mazur–Ulam theorem in non-Archimedean normed spaces

The classical Mazur–Ulam theorem which states that every surjective isometry between real normed spaces is affine is not valid for non-Archimedean normed spaces. In this paper, we establish a Mazur–Ulam theorem in the non-Archimedean strictly convex normed spaces.     

概率赋范空间中的非线性半群与微分包含*

本文的目的是在概率赋范空间中引入和研究非线性压缩半群,并对增生映象建立Crandal-Ligget指数公式.作为应用,我们将应用这些结果研究概率赋范空间中一类具增生映象的微分包含的Cauchy问题解的存在性.     

局部凸空间中的Drop定理,Phelps引理和Ekeland变分原理的推广

在局部凸空间框架下,我们利用Drop定理,Phelps引理和Ekeland变分原理的赋范线性空间的形式对其分别进行了推广.并且阐述了这些定理之间以及和它们赋范线性空间的形式之间是等价的.     

概率度量空间中的拓朴度理论与不动点定理*

在本文中我们在概率线性赋范空间中建立了Leray-Schauder度理论.并以此为工具得出了概率线性赋范空间中的某些不动点定理.     

Paracomplete normed spaces and Fredholm theory

A normed space is paracomplete if it admits a new norm, stronger than the initial one, that makes it complete. Here we give a characterization of paracomplete normed spaces. As a consequence, we show that operators on paracomplete spaces have compact spectrum in the algebra of all operators, and that the class of paracomplete spaces is not stable under ℓ₂-sums. Moreover, we give characterizations for the closed Fredholm operators on paracomplete spaces and for the almost semi-Fredholm operators of Harte on normed spaces.     

Some fixed point theorems in fuzzy reflexive Banach spaces

In this paper, we first show that there are some gaps in the fixed point theorems for fuzzy non-expansive mappings which are proved by Bag and Samanta, in [Bag T, Samanta SK. Fixed point theorems on fuzzy normed linear spaces. Inf Sci 2006;176:2910–31; Bag T, Samanta SK. Some fixed point theorems in fuzzy normed linear spaces. Inform Sci 2007;177(3):3271–89]. By introducing the notion of fuzzy and α- fuzzy reflexive Banach spaces, we obtain some results which help us to establish the correct version of fuzzy fixed point theorems. Second, by applying Theorem 3.3 of Sadeqi and Solati kia [Sadeqi I, Solati kia F. Fuzzy normed linear space and it’s topological structure. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, in press] which says that any fuzzy normed linear space is also a topological vector space, we show that all topological version of fixed point theorems do hold in fuzzy normed linear spaces.     

赋范空间单位球之间的1-Lipshcitz算子

证明了赋范空间单位球之间任意保一的1-Lipshcitz算子在假设像空间是严格凸的,或者算子是满的条件下是定义在全空间上的线性等距算子在单位球上的限制.同时,也给出了这个结果的一些应用,以及当两个赋范空间是严格凸时推广了的结果.     

An extension of the dual complexity space and an application to Computer Science

In 1999, Romaguera and Schellekens introduced the theory of dual complexity spaces as a part of the development of a mathematical (topological) foundation for the complexity analysis of programs and algorithms [S. Romaguera, M.P. Schellekens, Quasi-metric properties of complexity spaces, Topology Appl. 98 (1999) 311-322]. In this work we extend the theory of dual complexity spaces to the case that the complexity functions are valued on an ordered normed monoid. We show that the complexity space of an ordered normed monoid inherits the ordered normed structure. Moreover, the order structure allows us to prove some topological and quasi-metric properties of the new dual complexity spaces. In particular, we show that these complexity spaces are, under certain conditions, Hausdorff and satisfy a kind of completeness. Finally, we develop a connection of our new approach with Interval Analysis.     

A characterisation of inner product spaces by the maximal circumradius of spheres

We give a new characterisation of inner product spaces amongst normed vector spaces in terms of the maximal circumradius of spheres. It turns out that a normed vector space is an inner product space if and only if all spheres are not degenerate, i.e., the maximal circumradius of points on the sphere equals the radius of the sphere.     

Polyhedral Finsler spaces with locally unique geodesics

We study Finsler PL spaces, that is simplicial complexes glued out of simplices cut off from some normed spaces. We are interested in the class of Finsler PL spaces featuring local uniqueness of geodesics (for complexes made of Euclidean simplices, this property is equivalent to local CAT(0)). Though non-Euclidean normed spaces never satisfy CAT(0), it turns out that they share many common features. In particular, a globalization theorem holds: in a simply-connected Finsler PL space local uniqueness of geodesics implies the global one. However the situation is more delicate here: some basic convexity properties do not extend to the PL Finsler case.     

Another Grüss Type Inequality for Sequences of Vectors in Normed Linear Spaces and Applications

A discrete inequality of Grüss type in normed linear spaces and applications for the Fourier transform, Mellin transform of sequences, for polynomials with coefficients in normed spaces and for vector valued Lipschitzian mappings, are given.     

模糊赋范线性空间的紧性与完备性

讨论了Fuzzy赋范线性中准紧集、完备集及有界集间的关系;给出完备Fuzzy赋范空间的闭球套定理与Baire定理;刻画了了有限维Fuzzy赋范空间的特征。     

An orthogonality in normed linear spaces based on angular distance inequality

In this paper, we present a new orthogonality in a normed linear space which is based on an angular distance inequality. Some properties of this orthogonality are discussed. We also find a new approach to the Singer orthogonality in terms of an angular distance inequality. Some related geometric properties of normed linear spaces are discussed. Finally a characterization of inner product spaces is obtained.     

Linear operators in finite dimensional probabilistic normed spaces

In this paper, we consider strongly bounded linear operators on a finite dimensional probabilistic normed space and define the topological isomorphism between probabilistic normed spaces. Then we prove that every finite dimensional probabilistic normed space which is a topological vector space is complete.     

HYERS-ULAM-RASSIAS STABILITY OF FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS IN MENGER PROBABILISTIC NORMED SPACES

We introduce the approximately quadratic functional equation in Menger probabilistic normed spaces. More precisely, we show under some suitable conditions that an approximately quadratic functional equation can be approximated by a quadratic function in above mentioned spaces. Also we consider the stability problem for approximately pexiderized functional equation in Menger probabilistic normed spaces.     

Random strict convexity and random uniform convexity in random normed modules

Based on the analysis of stratification structure on random normed modules, we first present random strict convexity and random uniform convexity in random normed modules. Then, we establish their respective relations to classical strict and uniform convexity: in the process some known important results concerning strict convexity and uniform convexity of Lebesgue-Bochner function spaces can be obtained as a special case of our results. Further, we also give their important applications to the theory of random conjugate spaces as well as best approximation. Finally, we conclude this paper with some remarks showing that the study of geometry of random normed modules will also motivate the further study of geometry of probabilistic normed spaces.     

Functions related to convexity and smoothness of normed spaces

We introduce a few functions related to convexity and smoothness of normed spaces. Those functions turn out to be moduli of convexity or smoothness or play an intermediate role. We calculate the exact formulas for introduced functions in some classical Banach spaces. An application to geometry of normed spaces is also indicated.     

A characterization of smooth normed linear spaces

In this paper a new characterization of smooth normed linear spaces is discussed using the notion of proximal points of a pair of convex sets. It is proved that a normed linear space is smooth if and only if for each pair of convex sets, points which are mutually nearest to each other from the respective sets are proximal.     

Characterization of best Chebyshev approximations with prescribed norm

In this paper a new characterization of smooth normed linear spaces is discussed using the notion of proximal points of a pair of convex sets. It is proved that a normed linear space is smooth if and only if for each pair of convex sets, points which are mutually nearest to each other from the respective sets are proximal.