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1.
Mono benzoxazine appended N-capped amino bis(disubstitutedphenol) ligands [ II ( a–c )] upon reaction with VVO(OEt)3 in a 1 : 1 molar ratio in EtOH/MeOH give [{VVO}en(3,5-dtbb)3] ( 1 ), [{VVO}en(3-tb,5-mb)3] ( 2 ) and [{VVO}en(3,5-dmb)3] ( 3 ). During the reaction, the benzoxazine ring opens with the loss of methylene group and the newly formed ligands, N,N-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-disubstitutedbenzyl)-N’-2-hydroxy-3,5-disubstituted benzyledene-1,2-diaminoethane [ III ( a–c )], behave as tribasic pentadentate in these complexes. Under similar conditions, when [MVIO2(acac)2] (M=Mo or W; Hacac=acetylacetone) reacts with II ( a–c ), these ligands retain their identity and form cis-[MVIO2] complexes, [{MoVIO2}{en(3,5-dtbb)2(6,8-dtbbenzox)}] ( 4 ), [{MoVIO2}{en(3-tb,5-mb)2(6-tb,8-mbbenzox)}] ( 5 ) and [{MoVIO2}{en(3,5-dmb)2(6,8-dmbenzox)}] ( 6 ), [{WVIO2}{en(3,5-dtbb)2(6,8-dtbbenzox)}] ( 7 ), and [{WVIO2}{en(3-tb,5-mb)2(6-tb,8-mbbenzox)}] ( 8 ). However, the benzoxazine ring ruptures in case of ligand IIc under these conditions and form [{WVIO2}{en(3,5-dmb)3}] ( 10 ), similar to complexes 1–3 . Complex [{WVIO2}{en(3,5-dmb)2(6,8-dmbenzox)}] ( 9 ), having structure similar to 4–8 , could only be obtained when the reaction was carried out in toluene. Not only 9 , even complexes 4–8 can be isolated in toluene. Rupturing of both benzoxazine rings has also been experienced when ligands 1,2-bis(6,8-disubstitutedbenzo[e][1,3]oxazin-3(4H)-yl)ethane [ I ( a–c )] react with [MVIO2(acac)2] (M=Mo or W) in MeOH and give salan type complexes [(MVIO2)en(3,5-dtbb)2] [M=Mo ( 11 ), M=W ( 14 )], [(MVIO2)en(3-tb,5-mb)4] [M=Mo ( 12 ), M=W ( 15 )] and [(MVIO2)en(3,5-dmb)4] [M=Mo ( 13 ), M=W ( 16 )]. Complexes 1–9 have been used as catalyst for the multicomponent Biginelli reaction for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones (DHPMs) and oxidative bromination of phenol derivatives.  相似文献   

2.
The selective epoxidation of olefins catalyzed by substituted binuclear peroxotungstates ([SeO4WO(O2)2MO(O2)2]n? (M = TiIV, VV, TaV, MoVI, WVI, TcVII, and ReVII)) are investigated at the density functional theory level. The computational results reveal that the activation barrier corresponding to the oxygen transfer to the ethylene step decreases with M = V > Ti > Ta > Mo > W > Tc > Re. The Re and Tc substituted species can effectively improve the catalytic activity with lower Gibbs free energy barriers of 22.53 and 25.82 kcal/mol relative to the others under normal conditions. This suggests that Re and Tc center peroxo complexes would improve the catalytic performance. The higher activity of the substituted species is directly attributed to the lower energy of the σ*(O? O) orbital. The reaction barriers in epoxidation process are rationalized by analyzing the atomic charge, the O? O bond length, and the interaction between the substituted metal and the peroxo group of the precursor complexes. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

3.
A mixed-valent molybdenotungstophosphate, Nax(Mo, W)2O3(PO4)2 (x 0.75) has been isolated for the first time. It crystallizes in the space group P 21/m with a = 7.200(1) Å, b = 6.369(1) Å, c = 9.123(1) Å, and β = 106.29(1)°. Its structure consists of M2PO13 units built up of two M O6 octahedra (M = Mo, W) and one PO4 tetrahedron sharing their apices as already observed in several molybdenum phosphates. These units share their apices with PO4 tetrahedra forming [M2P2O15] chains running along . The host lattice [(Mo, W)2P2O11] can be described by the assemblage of such chains or by the assemblage of [MPO8] chains running along , in which one PO4 tetrahedron alternates with one MO6 octahedron. The tridimensional framework [Mo, WP2O11] delimits tunnels running along , occupied by sodium with two kinds of coordination, 6 and 5. The distribution of the different species, in the octahedral sites according to the formulation Na0.75(MoVI0.42WVI0.58)M1 (MoV0.75WVI0.25)2O3(PO4)2, is discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Compounds consisting of both cluster cations and cluster anions of the composition [(M6X12)(EtOH)6][(Mo6Cl8)Cl4X2] · n EtOH · m Et2O (M = Nb, Ta; X = Cl, Br) have been prepared by the reaction of (M6X12)X2 · 6 EtOH with (Mo6Cl8)Cl4. IR data are given for three compounds. The structures of [(Nb6Cl12)(EtOH)6][(Mo6Cl8)Cl6] · 3 EtOH · 3 Et2O 1 and [(Ta6Cl12)(EtOH)6][(Mo6Cl8)Cl6] · 6 EtOH 2 have been solved in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2). Crystal data: 1 , a = 10.641(2) Å, b = 13.947(2) Å, c = 15.460(3) Å, α = 65.71(2)°, β = 73.61(2)°, γ = 85.11(2)°, V = 2005.1(8) Å3 and Z = 1; 2 , a = 11.218(2) Å, b = 12.723(3) Å, c = 14.134(3) Å, α = 108.06(2)°, β = 101.13(2)°, γ = 91.18(2)°, V = 1874.8(7) Å3 and Z = 1. Both structures are built of octahedral [(M6Cl12)(EtOH)6]2+ cluster cations and [(Mo6Cl8)Cl6]2– cluster anions, forming distorted CsCl structure types. The Nb–Nb and Ta–Ta bond lengths of 2.904 Å and 2.872 Å (mean values), respectively, are rather short, indicating weak M–O bonds. All O atoms of coordinated EtOH molecules are involved in H bridges. The Mo–Mo distances of 2.603 Å and 2.609 Å (on average) are characteristic for the [(Mo6Cl8)Cl6]2– anion, but there is a clear correlation between the number of hydrogen bridges to the terminal Cl and the corresponding Mo–Cl distances.  相似文献   

5.
The use of methanol as solvent is essential for the formation of the double-bookshelf-type oxide cluster [(Cp*Rh)2Mo6O20(OMe)2]2− from [{Cp*Rh(μ-Cl)Cl}2] and four equivalents of [Mo2O7]2−. The reaction proceeds via [Cp*RhMo3O8(OMe)5]. The proposed structure for this key intermediate (shown schematically) is supported by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and labeling experiments with CD3OD as solvent. Cp*=η5-C5Me5.  相似文献   

6.
The heteropolytungstates [(Na)P5W30O110]4– (I), [(Na)Sb9W21O86]18– (II) and [(Na)As4W40O140]27– (III) and the monovacant Keggin structure of the general formula [XW11–xMoxO39]n– (X-Si, P; n = 7 for P and 8 for Si) (IV) as well as their europium(III) complexes were studied. The structures of I–IV as well as the europium(III) encrypted [(Eu)P5W30O110]12– (VI), [(Eu)Sb9W21O86]16– (VII), [(Eu)As4W40O140]25– (VIII) and sandwiched [Eu(XW11–xMoxO39)2]n– (n =11 for P and n = 13 for Si) (V) complexes were synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The complexes were studied using UV-Vis absorption and luminescence, as well as the laser-induced europium ion luminescence spectroscopy. Absorption spectra of Nd(III) were used to characterize the complexes formed. Excitation and emission spectra of Eu(III) were obtained for solid complexes and their solutions. The relative luminescence intensities of the Eu(III) ion, expressed as the ratio of the two strongest lines at 594 nm and 615 nm, = I615/I594, which is sensitive to the environment of the primary coordination sphere about the Eu(III) ion, was calculated. In the case of the sandwiched [Eu(XW11–xMoxO39)2]n– complexes a linear dependence of the luminescence quantum yield of Eu(III) ion, , (calculated using [Ru(bpy)3]Cl2 as a standard) on the content of Mo (number of atoms, x) in the [Eu(XW11–xMoxO39)2]n– structure was observed.  相似文献   

7.
In the title organic–inorganic hybrid complex, poly[[[μ‐3,5‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole]tri‐μ3‐oxido‐tetra‐μ2‐oxido‐oxidodicobalt(II)dimolybdenum(VI)] monohydrate], {[Co2Mo2O8(C12H9N5)]·H2O}n, the asymmetric unit is composed of two CoII centers, two [MoVIO4] tetrahedral units, one neutral 3,5‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole (BPT) ligand and one solvent water molecule. The cobalt centers both exhibit octahedral [CoO5N] coordination environments. Four CoII and four MoVI centers are linked by μ2‐oxide and/or μ3‐oxide bridges to give an unprecedented bimetallic octanuclear [Co4Mo4O22N4] cluster, which can be regarded as the first example of a metal‐substituted octamolybdate and exhibits a structure different from those of the eight octamolybdate isomers reported to date. The bimetallic oxide clusters are linked to each other through corner‐sharing to give two‐dimensional inorganic layers, which are further bridged by trans‐BPT ligands to generate a three‐dimensional organic–inorganic hybrid architecture with six‐connected distorted α‐Po topology.  相似文献   

8.
The cryo game : Heteroatom‐embedded nanofunctional clusters are described that incorporate a [TeVIO6]6? species contained within a {W18O54} cage. Not only does the tellurium‐based species activate the {W18O54} cluster surface for assembly of larger nanoscale structures, such as [H10TeVI2W58O198]26?, it also undergoes a redox transformation inside the cluster from [TeVIO6]6? to [TeIVO3]2?.

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9.
Synthesis and Molecular Structure of the Heterobimetallic Sulfidoacetato‐bridged Zr, Mo Complex [Cp°2Zr(OOCCH2S‐κ2O, S)(μ‐O‐OOCCH2S‐κ1O, κ2O′, S)(MoCp′2)] (Cp° = C5EtMe4, Cp′ = C5MeH4) The reaction of [Cp°2Zr(OOCCH2SH‐κ1O)(OOCCH2SH‐κ2O, O′)] with [Cp′2MoH2] yields the dinuclear ZrIV/MoIV complex [Cp°2Zr(OOCCH2S‐κ2O, S)(μ‐O‐OOCCH2S‐κ1O, κ2O′, S)(MoCp′2)] ( 1 ) (Cp° = C5EtMe4, Cp′ = C5MeH4). For comparison of NMR data, [Cp′2Mo(OOCCH2S‐κ2O, S)] ( 2 ) was prepared from [Cp′2MoH2] and mercaptoacetic acid. 1 and 2 were characterized spectroscopically (1H, 13C NMR and IR) and a crystal structure determination was carried out on 1 .  相似文献   

10.
Triangulated Dodecahedral Heterotrimetallic‐ and ‐tetrametallic Iron–Ruthenium Clusters with CpR and Pn Ligands (n = 5, 4) The cothermolysis of [Cp*Fe(η5‐P5)] ( 1 ) and [{Cp″(OC)2Ru}2](Ru–Ru) ( 2 ), Cp″ = C5H3But2‐1,3, affords low yields of [Cp″Ru(η5‐P5)] ( 3 ) and [{Cp″Ru}2P4] ( 4 ) as well as the triangulated dodecahedral hetero‐ and homotrimetallic clusters [{Cp″Ru}2{Cp*Fe}P5] ( 5 ), [{Cp″Ru}3P5] ( 6 ), [{Cp*Fe}2{Cp″Ru}P5] ( 7 ) and the tetranuclear compound [{Cp″Ru}3{Cp*Fe}P4] ( 8 ). X‐ray crystallographic studies show that the P5 ligand in the distorted M2M′P5‐triangulated dodecahedra of 5 and 7 offers an unusual novel coordination mode derived from the educt 1 .  相似文献   

11.
The tetrapropylammonium (Pr4N+) salt of [(SeO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8? was prepared from a 75 mM MoVI–2.8 mM P2O74?–5.6 mM SeO32?–0.95 M HCl–60% (v/v) CH3CN system, where [(P2O7)Mo18O54]4? and [H6(SeO3)2Mo15O48]4? are first formed, then being spontaneously fused into [(SeO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8?. The [(SeO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8? anion may be isotypic with [(HPO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8?, in which each side of a (P2O7)Mo12O42 fragment is capped by a B-type (HPO3)Mo9O24 unit derived from [H6(HPO3)2Mo15O48]4?. [(XO3)2(P2O7)Mo30O90]8? (X = HP, Se) have the same type of 30-molybdo framework as [(P2O7)2Mo30O90]8?, previously isolated by Koltz. These three 30-molybdo complexes with the same ionic charge of ?8 constitute a new class of polyoxometallates and have common properties of undergoing a two-electron reduction in the absence of H+.  相似文献   

12.
The subvalent nitridometalate Ba6[(Mo1–xTax)N4]N0.86 was prepared from mixtures of Mo powder with Ba, Na, and Ba2N at 600 °C in Ta ampoules. It crystallizes in space group Cmcm with a = 11.672(3), b = 10.177(2) and c = 10.8729(19) Å. Its crystal structure exhibits an orthorhombically distorted Perovskite topology with [Ba6N] building units forming the ReO3‐type lattice via common vertices, and the nitridometalate anions occupying half of the available distorted cuboctahedral interstices. [MN4] anions show statistically mixed occupancy of M by MoVI and TaV. They show no notable deviation from nitridometalate anions in known ionic nitridomolybdates and ‐tantalates, and the metrics of the [Ba6N] octahedra correspond to those found in similar subvalent compounds. The nitrogen atom position centering the [Ba6N] octahedra is underoccupied. Band structure calculations corroborate the subvalent character of the compound and the two individual anionic structural building units.  相似文献   

13.
The electronic properties of the anions mentioned in the title polyanions were calculated by means of Density Functional Theory (DFT). The redox properties and the basicity of the external oxygen sites of those polyanions were analyzed. The results show that the redox properties of Strandberg anions depend on the nature of heteroatom X. The organic group bonded to the heteroatom modifies the redox property of the cluster. The oxygen basicities of the polyanions were analyzed by virtue of molecular electrostatic potential (MEP). The MEP distribution suggests that the most basic centers are triple‐bridging oxygen atoms, one of which is shared with two metal atoms and one heteroatom X in [P2Mo5O23]6? and [As2Mo5O23]6?. In [(RP)2Mo5O21]4?, the triple‐bridging oxygen atoms and the double‐bridging oxygen atoms bonded to two Mo atoms identified as the most basic centers. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2005  相似文献   

14.
Unexpected Reduction of [Cp*TaCl4(PH2R)] (R = But, Cy, Ad, Ph, 2,4,6‐Me3C6H2; Cp* = C5Me5) by Reaction with DBU – Molecular Structure of [(DBU)H][Cp*TaCl4] (DBU = 1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene) [Cp*TaCl4(PH2R)] (R = But, Cy, Ad, Ph, 2,4,6‐Me3C6H2 (Mes); Cp* = C5Me5) react with DBU in an internal redox reaction with formation of [(DBU)H][Cp*TaCl4] ( 1 ) (DBU = 1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene) and the corresponding diphosphane (P2H2R2) or decomposition products thereof. 1 was characterised spectroscopically and by crystal structure determination. In the solid state, hydrogen bonding between the (DBU)H cation and one chloro ligand of the anion is observed.  相似文献   

15.
The first members of a promising new family of hybrid amino acid–polyoxometalates have emerged from a search for modular functional molecules. Incorporation of glycine (Gly) or norleucine (Nle) ligands into an yttrium‐tungstoarsenate structural backbone, followed by crystallization with p‐methylbenzylammonium (p‐MeBzNH3+) cations, affords (p‐MeBzNH3)6K2(GlyH)[AsIII4(YIIIWVI3)WVI44YIII4O159(Gly)8‐ (H2O)14] ? 47 H2O ( 1 ) and enantiomorphs (p‐MeBzNH3)15(NleH)3 [AsIII4(MoV2MoVI2)WVI44YIII4O160(Nle)9(H2O)11][AsIII4(MoVI2WVI2)‐ WVI44YIII4O160(Nle)9(H2O)11] (generically designated 2 : L ‐Nle, 2 a ; D ‐Nle, 2 b ). An intensive structural, spectroscopic, electrochemical, magnetochemical and theoretical investigation has allowed the elucidation of site‐selective metal substitution and photoreduction of the tetranuclear core of the hybrid polyanions. In the solid state, markedly different crystal packing is evident for the compounds, which indicates the role of noncovalent interactions involving the amino acid ligands. In solution, mass spectrometric and small‐angle X‐ray scattering studies confirm maintenance of the structure of the polyanions of 2 , while circular dichroism demonstrates that the chirality is also maintained. The combination of all of these features in a single modular family emphasizes the potential of such hybrid polyoxometalates to provide nanoscale molecular materials with tunable properties.  相似文献   

16.
The electronic, bonding, and photophysical properties of one‐dimensional [CuCN]n (n = 1–10) chains, 2‐D [CuCN]n (n = 2–10) nanorings, and 3‐D [Cun(CN)n]m (n = 4, m = 2, 3; n = 10, m = 2) tubes are investigated by means of a multitude of computational methodologies using density functional theory (DFT) and time‐dependent‐density‐functional theory (TD‐DFT) methods. The calculations revealed that the 2‐D [CuCN]n (n = 2–10) nanorings are more stable than the respective 1‐D [CuCN]n (n = 2–10) linear chains. The 2‐D [CuCN]n (n = 2–10) nanorings are predicted to form 3‐D [Cun(CN)n]m (n = 4, m = 2, 3; n = 10, m = 2) tubes supported by weak stacking interactions, which are clearly visualized as broad regions in real space by the 3D plots of the reduced density gradient. The bonding mechanism in the 1‐D [CuCN]n (n = 1–10) chains, 2‐D [CuCN]n (n = 2–10) nanorings, and 3‐D [Cun(CN)n]m (n = 4, m = 2, 3; n = 10, m = 2) tubes are easily recognized by a multitude of electronic structure calculation approaches. Particular emphasis was given on the photophysical properties (absorption and emission spectra) of the [CuCN]n chains, nanorings, and tubes which were simulated by TD‐DFT calculations. The absorption and emission bands in the simulated TD‐DFT absorption and emission spectra have thoroughly been analyzed and assignments of the contributing principal electronic transitions associated to individual excitations have been made. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

17.
A new electroneutral half‐sandwich tantalum(V) dichlorido complex containing pentamethylcyclopentadienyl (Cp*) and the double‐deprotonated version of the Schiff base 2‐ethoxy‐6‐{(E)‐[(2‐hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl}phenol (H2L) as ligands, namely cis‐dichlorido(2‐ethoxy‐6‐{(E)‐[(2‐oxidophenyl)imino]methyl}phenolato‐κ3O,N,O′)(η5‐pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)tantalum(V), [Ta(C10H15)(C15H13NO3)Cl2] or [Ta(η5‐Cp*)(L)Cl2], has been prepared and thoroughly characterized by elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, density functional theory (DFT) calculations and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The molecular structure revealed that the TaV centre is coordinated by a η5‐Cp* ligand, two monodentate chlorido ligands and one O,N,O′‐tridentate L2? ligand. The crystal structure is stabilized by C—H…C, C—H…Cl and C…C intermolecular interactions. Moreover, the complex shows notable in vitro cytotoxicity against the A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cell line, with IC50 = 14.4 µM, which is higher than that of the conventional platinum‐based anticancer drug cisplatin (IC50 = 20.1 µM).  相似文献   

18.
The title compound, {(C12H13N2)2[Mo5O16]}n, was synthesized under hydro­thermal conditions. The structure contains a two‐dimensional layer, constructed from [(Mo4O14)n]4n chains linked through MoO6 octahedra, which lie across twofold axes. The [(Mo4O14)n]4n chain consists of [Mo4O14]4− clusters connected to one another by sharing their MoO5 square‐pyramidal and MoO6 octahedral vertices in an anti disposition. The layers are linked by the cation, to which they are connected via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

19.
A novel organic-inorganic hybrid compound {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group, Pna21,with a=2.4164(5),b=1.8281(4),c=1.1877(2)nm,V=5.247(2)nm^3,Z=4,and final R1=0.0331,wR2=0.0727.The structure consists of discrete {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} clusters,constructed from a β-octamolybdate subunit[Mo8O26]^4- covalently bonded to two [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]^2 coordination complex cations via bridging oxo groups.In addition,the spectroscopic properties and thernal behavior of this compound have been investigated by spectroscopic techniques (UV-vis,IR,Raman and EPR spectra) and TG analysis.  相似文献   

20.
[CpR(OC)Mo(μ‐η2:2‐P2)2FeCpR′] as Educt for Heterobimetallic Dinuclear Clusters with P2 and CnRnP4‐n Ligands (n = 1, 2) The cothermolysis of [CpR(OC)Mo(μ‐η2:2‐P2)2FeCpR′] ( 1 ) and tBuC≡P ( 2 ) as well as PhC≡CPh ( 3 ) affords the heterobimetallic triple‐decker like dinuclear clusters [(Cp'''Mo)(Cp*′Fe)(P3CtBu)(P2)] ( 4 ), Cp''' = C5H2tBu3‐1,2,4, Cp*′ = C5Me4Et, and [(Cp*Mo)(Cp*Fe)(P2C2Ph2)(P2)] ( 5 ) with a bridging tri‐ and diphosphabutadiendiyl ligand. 4 and 5 have been characterized additionally by X‐ray crystallography.  相似文献   

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