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In the mid-1980s an equivalence was established between the simple closed geodesics on the Riemann surfaces obtained as quotients of the upper half plane H by any of the following subgroups of the modular group (1) : , (3), and 3. An axis of a hyperbolic element of (1) projects to a simple closed geodesic on one of these surfaces if and only if it does so on the other two.This equivalence was used to obtain a variety of Diophantine and geometric results. In subsequent related investigations, the role of (1) was assumed by the Hecke triangle group Gq for q 3. (For q = 3, we have (1) = G3.) These works employed the analog of 3, denoted q.In the context of the Gq, the present paper gives the analog of , which we denote q. As in the case q = 3, we have [q:q] = 2. A rather full discussion of geometry of q\ H is given. In particular, we demonstrate that the equivalence of simple closed geodesics on q\ H and q\ H does not hold for q 7.As of this writing, we have not been able to obtain an appropriate analog of (3).  相似文献   

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(L 1,H) (, ) , ; H — . , , L 1 . [13] , . , , , .  相似文献   

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The discriminant function is a certain rigid analytic modularform defined on Drinfelds upper half-plane . Its absolutevalue may be considered as a function on theassociated Bruhat–Tits tree T. We compare log with the conditionally convergent complex-valued Eisenstein series Edefined on T and thereby obtain results about the growth of and of some related modular forms. We further determine to what extent roots may be extracted of (z)/(nz),regarded as a holomorphic function on . In some cases, this enables us to calculate cuspidal divisor class groups of modular curves.  相似文献   

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n (D) — ,s n (D), v (v=1, 2, ...,s/2) — . m={0x 0<x 1<...<x 2m–1<2,x 2m =x 0+2} , x j +1–x j <(4s max v )–1,j=0, 1, ..., 2m –1, ( ) 2- - n,m 2m , m . , L q - (1q) W ( n )={f 2 :f (n–1)AC 2 , n (D)f 1} 2- - (s n f), m . , - - n,m .

The author expresses his gratitude to Yu. N. Subbotin for a useful discussion on the results of this paper.  相似文献   

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f . , , — , A f f(). , , f() 0 . , , ,A , f . , f() - f() . , , . (1976) ( ¦f(z)¦<1) . . (1969) ( ).  相似文献   

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. : [0, +) [0, +) - , u+ (u) (u)=o(u lnu). [0, 1]2 f , ¦f¦ L([0, 1]2), - [0, 1]2.  相似文献   

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. . . . : {ja j },j=1,2,... — , f(x) , , f [1](x) — f .  相似文献   

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, , . . . [1], , . , , ., , L logL. , , . . . . [5]. , .  相似文献   

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(, ) — R m ×R n . f R m ×R n fp,q, f L p (R m) x y, Lq(Rn). ׃ q,r cƒ p,r , ׃ R m ×R n , , , q r . , ( ¦¦) K 0 (y); p, g r , K 0.  相似文献   

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R n. , , , F R n, F , R n R n . p,q (Rn), >0, 1, q, — ( ) Rn. , p,q (Rn) F Rn. , q B p,q (F), = – (n–)/, >0, — « », adF, . , . : , F=R d,F— « » FR n, « », F. .

This work has been supported in part by the Swedish Natural Science Research Council.  相似文献   

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