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1.
铜—腺嘌呤络合物吸附波的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
了在0.08mol/LNaAc~0.02mol/LHAc缓冲溶液铜与腺嘌呤(Ade)络合物的极谱行为,结果表明,扫描电压为-0.2V~-0.7V时铜-腺嘌呤络合物在单扫示波极谱上有一络合物吸附波,其一阶导数峰电位主-0.4V(vs.SCE),腺嘌呤浓度在1.0×10^-6~1.0×10^-5mol/L范围内与一阶导数波高呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1.0×10^-7mol/L,实验证明,该峰具有吸附 相似文献
2.
甲壳素修饰碳糊电极测定痕量铜 总被引:19,自引:1,他引:19
报道了采用甲壳素修饰碳糊电极测定痕量铜的方法。通过开路富集,Cu62+和甲壳素形成络合物富集于电极表面,然后经介质交换,电位还原再进行阳熔出伏安测定。在浓度为3.0×10^-9-9.0×120^-7mol/L范围内,峰电流与痕量铜浓度呈线性关系,检测限为1.0×10^-9mol/L。同时,对电极反应的机理进行了讨论。 相似文献
3.
2—(6—硝基—2—苯并噻唑偶氮)—5—二甲氨基苯甲酸与铜显色反应的研… 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
本研究了2-(6-硝基-2-苯并噻唑偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸(6-NO2-BTAMB)与铜的显色反应。结果表明,在pH2.0 ̄4.5的乙醇水溶液中6-NO2-BTAMB与铜形成一种稳定的蓝绿色络合物,其最大吸收波长位于650nm处,表观摩尔吸收系数为7.75×10^4L·mol^-1·cm^-1,络合物的组成为6-NO2-BTAMB∶Cu=1∶1,铜浓度在0 ̄10μg/10ml范围内服从比尔定 相似文献
4.
含有吸附络合物溶液的倒数示波计时电位法的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Pb(Ⅱ)在0.2%乙二胺-5×10^-3mol·L^-1HOx-0.3mol·L^-1KOH溶液中,有良好的全数示波图,其峰电位Ep=-1.05(vs.SCE),峰高与Pb^2+溶度在4.0×10^-7~2.0×10^-5mol·L^-1内成正比,检测下限可达2.0×10^-7mol·L^-1。本实验采用倒数示波计时电位法对铝合金“A”中铅进行了测定,并直接通过示波图,对络合物的吸附属于性进行了 相似文献
5.
铋—槲皮素极谱络合吸附波及微量铋的测定 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在pH=3.8,0.4mol/L的HCOOH-HCOONa缓冲溶液中,铋与槲皮素的络合物在单扫极谱仪上能形成灵敏的络合物吸附波。该波在Bi^3+离子浓度为4×10^-8-6×10^-6mol/L范围内与波高hp成正比关系,检出限达到1×10^-8mol/L。对电极反应的机理进行了研究。 相似文献
6.
本研究了锡(Ⅳ)-3,4-二羟基苯甲酸络合物的相敏交流吸附溶出行为,在PH3.6的甲酸盐缓冲溶液中,该络合物经两步双电子还原在相敏交流伏安图上于-0.33V和-0.49产生两个吸附还原波,第一个波更灵敏,峰电流与锡浓度在1.7×10^-9-2.5×10^-7mol/L范围内呈线性关系,检测限达4×10^-10mol/L。测得络合物组成的1:1。方法已应用于罐头食品中锡的测定。结果满意。 相似文献
7.
7—(对甲酰基苯偶氮)—8—羟基喹啉—5—磺酸的合成及其双波长分光光度… 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
7-(对甲酰基苯偶氮)-8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸是一新显色剂,该试剂在微碱性介质中(pH=7.5)与镓形成黄色络合物,络合物λmax=392nm,摩尔吸光系数ε392=2.24×10^4L.mcl^-1.cm^-1,同时在500nm呈现负峰,用双峰双波长法测定镓ε392-500=6.89×10^4L.mol^-1.cm^-1,灵敏度是单波长法的三倍多,线性范围0~2.0×10^-6mol/L。用拟定 相似文献
8.
示差脉冲伏安法测定黄酒中的酪氨酸 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文研究了硼砂介质中镍与酪氨酸络合物的示差脉冲吸附伏安特性,实验了仪器参数对示差脉冲阴极吸附伏安法的影响,在最佳条件下络合物峰电流与酪氨酸浓度在2.0×10^-7~4.0×10^-5mol.L^-1范围内有线性关系,并以此法测定了黄酒中酪氨酸的含量。 相似文献
9.
镉—溴化物—罗丹明B高灵敏显色反应的研究:离心光度法测定镉 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
本研究了一个高灵敏的测定镉的方法,离心光度法,该体系络合物λmax=560nm,表观摩尔吸系数ε560=5.06×10^8L.mol^-1.cm^-1,Cd^2+浓度0.10×10^-2-1.0×10^-2μg/10mL呈线性关系,本法已用于血清和水中痕量镉的测定,探讨了高灵敏的显色反应机理。 相似文献
10.
1—(5—溴—2—吡啶偶氮)—2—萘酚—6—磺酸与铁(Ⅱ)显色反应的研究及其应用 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6
本研究了1-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘酚-6-磺酸(5-Br-PAN-S)与铁(Ⅱ)的显色反应,试验表明,在pH3-10范围内铁(Ⅱ)与5-Br-PAN-S型成稳定的络合物,络合物在550nm和750nm有二个吸收峰,其表现摩尔吸光系数分别为2.31×10^4和1.77×10^4L.mol^-^1.cm^-^1。络合物组成比为铁(Ⅱ):5-Br-PAN-S=1:2,络合物稳定常数为1.82 相似文献
11.
用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%. 相似文献
12.
Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction
Laurent Gavara Thomas Boisse Jean-Pierre Hénichart Adam Daïch Philippe Gautret 《Tetrahedron》2010,66(38):7544-5571
In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments. 相似文献
13.
The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula. 相似文献
14.
Rebecca J. Burton Mandy L. CrowtherNeal J. Fazakerley Shaun M. FilleryBarry M. Hayter Jason G. KettleCaroline A. McMillan Paula PerkinsPeter Robins Peter M. SmithEmma J. Williams Gail L. Wrigley 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines. 相似文献
15.
KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields. 相似文献
16.
N. A. Nedolya 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2008,44(10):1165-1219
The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff
at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry
of Heterocyclic Compounds.
Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee.
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008. 相似文献
17.
Regiospecific and direct imidation of the methyl C(sp3)–H bond of thioanisoles is realized under mild and metal-free conditions with N-fluorobis(benzenesulfonyl)imide as an oxidant and nitrogen source. Proposed mechanism suggests that thionium ion intermediates and a Pummerer-type reaction are involved. The imidation has advantages such as high step-economy, excellent functionality tolerance, and regiospecificity, giving structurally diverse imidation products. 相似文献
18.
19.
《Tetrahedron》2014,70(21):3377-3384
The Rh(II)-catalyzed reaction of 2-carbonyl-substituted 2H-azirines with ethyl 2-cyano-2-diazoacetate or 2-diazo-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate provides an easy access to 2H-1,3-oxazines and 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-ones. These compounds can be selectively prepared from the same starting material using temperature as the only varied parameter. The 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, a common precursor for both heterocyclic products, isomerizes into 2H-1,3-oxazine under kinetic control, while 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-one is the sole product of the reaction at elevated temperatures. According to DFT-calculations a one-atom oxazine ring contraction involving ring-opening to a 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, followed by a 1,5- and 1,2-prototropic shift leads to the consecutive formation of imidoylketene and azomethine ylide, which then further undergo cyclization to the pyrrole derivative. 相似文献
20.
袁都奇 《化学物理学报(中文版)》2001,14(3):381-384
把有限时间热力学理论用于化学过程的研究,将会得到一系列新的结论,开展这方面的研究是很有意义的.文献[1]以燃料电池为例,在同时考虑化学反应及传热不可逆性的情况下,研究了燃料电池的性能界限,文献[2]指出了文献[1]计算化学反应及传热不可逆性而引起系统与有关环境的总熵产生率的错误以及由此而导致的结论所存在的问题,并进行了富有启发性的分析与讨论.但文献[2]对于系统与有关环境的总熵产生率的计算也是不正确的,由此得到的其它结论自然不能成立.本文将就此情况下系统与有关环境的总熵产生率的计算再次进行讨论,并给出电池功率和效率的有限时间热力学性能界限. 相似文献