Restricted Lie algebras all whose elements are semisimple

People studied the properties and structures of restricted Lie algebras all whose elements are semisimple. It is the main objective of this paper to continue the investigation in order to obtain deeper structure theorems. We obtain some sufficient conditions for the commutativity of restricted Lie algebras, generalize some results of R. Farnsteiner and characterize some properties of a finite-dimensional semisimple restricted Lie algebra all whose elements are semisimple. Moreover, we show that a centralsimple restricted Lie algebra all whose elements are semisimple over a field of characteristic p > 7 is a form of a classical Lie algebra.     

Automorphism groups of pointed Hopf algebras

The group of Hopf algebra automorphisms for a finite-dimensional semisimple cosemisimple Hopf algebra over a field k was considered by Radford and Waterhouse. In this paper, the groups of Hopf algebra automorphisms for two classes of pointed Hopf algebras are determined. Note that the Hopf algebras we consider are not semisimple Hopf algebras.      

Classical and Exceptional Root Systems and Quantizations

We present a method for quantizing semisimple Lie algebras. In Huru (Russ. Math. [2007]) we defined quantizations of the braided Lie algebra structure on a finite dimensional graded vector space V by quantizations of braided derivations on the exterior algebra of V ^* . We find quantizations of semisimple Lie algebras in this setting using the grading by their roots and shall go through all root systems, classical and exceptional.      

Exact and Semisimple Differential Graded Algebras

In this paper we provide a classification theorem and a structure theorem for exact differential graded algebras, and we use the classification theorem to show that a differential graded algebra A is semisimple (as a differential graded algebra) precisely when the graded algebra Z(A) is semisimple (as a graded algebra) and A is an exact complex. We also relate exact differential graded algebras with a graded version of Hochschild cohomology.     

The ramification of centres: Lie algebras in positive characteristic and quantised enveloping algebras

Let H be a Hopf algebra over the field k which is a finite module over a central affine sub-Hopf algebra R. Examples include enveloping algebras of finite dimensional k-Lie algebras in positive characteristic and quantised enveloping algebras and quantised function algebras at roots of unity. The ramification behaviour of the maximal ideals of Z(H) with respect to the subalgebra R is studied, and the conclusions are then applied to the cases of classical and quantised enveloping algebras. In the case of for semisimple a conjecture of Humphreys [28] on the block structure of is confirmed. In the case of for semisimple and an odd root of unity we obtain a quantum analogue of a result of Mirković and Rumynin, [35], and we fully describe the factor algebras lying over the regular sheet, [9]. The blocks of are determined, and a necessary condition (which may also be sufficient) for a baby Verma -module to be simple is obtained. Received: 24 June 1999; in final form: 30 March 2000 / Published online: 17 May 2001     

Noncommutative two-dimensional topological field theories and Hurwitz numbers for real algebraic curves

It is well known that the classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with the commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories. In this paper we extend open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories to nonorientable surfaces. We call them Klein topological field theories (KTFT). We prove that KTFTs bijectively correspond to (in general noncommutative) algebras with certain additional structures, called structure algebras. The semisimple structure algebras are classified. Starting from an arbitrary finite group, we construct a structure algebra and prove that it is semisimple. We define an analog of Hurwitz numbers for real algebraic curves and prove that they are correlators of a KTFT. The structure algebra of this KTFT is the structure algebra of a symmetric group.     

广义a-结合BCI-代数

引入了广义ａ－结合ＢＣＩ－代数的概念，研究了ＢＣＩ－代数的ｐ－半单部分与广义ａ－结合部分的关系．并将ｐ－半单ＢＣＩ－代数的若干重要性质推广到广义ａ－结合ＢＣＩ－代数上．最后我们证明了每个广义ａ－结合ＢＣＩ－代数可确定一个交换偏序幺半群．本文结果表明文［１］的正则ＢＣＩ－代数与ｐ－半单ＢＣＩ－代数是一致的．     

Hopf Algebra Extensions of Group Algebras and Tambara-Yamagami Categories

We determine the structure of Hopf algebras that admit an extension of a group algebra by the cyclic group of order 2. We study the corepresentation theory of such Hopf algebras, which provide a generalization, at the Hopf algebra level, of the so called Tambara-Yamagami fusion categories. As a byproduct, we show that every semisimple Hopf algebra of dimension < 36 is necessarily group-theoretical; thus 36 is the smallest possible dimension where a non group-theoretical example occurs.     

Cartan decompositions and BGG-resolutions

Necessary and sufficient criteria are given for the existence of BGG-resolutions (finite resolutions of modules by finite direct sums of Weyl modules) for simple modules over quasi-hereditary algebras, which have strong exact Borel subalgebras and strong Δ-subalgebras. Our main technical tool is the existence of Cartan decompositions for these algebras. The results apply to simple objects in the BGG-categoryO of a finite-dimensional semisimple complex Lie algebra and to finite dimensional simple rational modules over simply connected semisimple algebraic groups.     

Modules and ideals of algebras of associative type

In this paper, we study some properties of algebras of associative type introduced in previous papers of the author. We show that a finite-dimensional algebra of associative type over a field of zero characteristic is homogeneously semisimple if and only if a certain form defined by the trace form is nonsingular. For a subclass of algebras of associative type, it is proved that any module over a semisimple algebra is completely reducible. We also prove that any left homogeneous ideal of a semisimple algebra of associative type is generated by a homogeneous idempotent.     

Hadamard algebras

The existence problem for Hadamard decompositions in semisimple associative finite-dimensional complex algebras is studied. Under the assumption that the well-known hypothesis of the Hadamard matrices is satisfied, this problem is completely solved for algebras isomorphic to the direct sum of a matrix algebra of order 2 and a semisimple commutative algebra.     

Relations Between Algebras and Their Subalgebras of Invariants

We prove that, if H is a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra, and A is an FCR H-module algebra over an algebraically closed field, then A is a PI-algebra, provided the subalgebra of invariants is a PI-algebra. We also show that if A is an affine algebra with an action of a finite group G by automorphisms, the subalgebra of the fixed points A^G is in the center of A, and the characteristic of the ground field is either zero or relatively prime to the order of G, then A^G is affine. Analogous results are proved for graded algebras and H-module algebras over a semisimple triangular Hopf algebra over a field of characteristic zero. We prove also that, if A is an H-module algebra with an identity element, and H is either a semisimple group algebra or its dual, then, if A is semiprimitive (semiprime), then so is A^H.     

Extreme points in triangular UHF algebras

We examine the strongly extreme point structure of the unit balls of triangular UHF algebras. The semisimple triangular UHF algebras are characterized as those for which this structure is minimal in the sense that every strongly extreme point belongs to the diagonal. In contrast to this, for the class of full nest algebras we prove a Krein-Milman type theorem which asserts that every operator in the open unit ball of the algebra is a convex combination of strongly extreme points.

     

Construction of vertex operator algebras from commutative associative algebras

Given a commutative associative algebra A with an associative form (’), we construct a vertex operator algebra V with the weight two space V₂;? A If in addition the form (’) is nondegenerate, we show that there is a simple vertex operator algebra with V₂;? A We also show that if A is semisimple, then the vertex operator algebra constructed is the tensor products of a certain number of Virasoro vertex operator algebras.     

L'homologie cyclique des algèbres enveloppantes

Summary For any Lie algebra g, we compute the Hochschild and cyclic homology groups of its enveloping algebra in terms of the canonical Lie-Poisson structure on the dual g^*. We also discuss the collapsing of Connes spectral sequence for cyclic homology, particularly in the case of semisimple Lie algebras.     

Group elements of some semisimple finite-dimensional Hopf algebras

V. A. Artamonov and I. A. Chubarov proved a criterion under which an element of some semisimple finite-dimensional Hopf algebra is group-like. The studied Hopf algebra has only one nonone- dimensional irreducible representation. Let n be a dimension of this representation. It is shown in this paper that for odd prime n the set of group-like elements of these algebras is a cyclic group of order 2n.     

(n + 1)-ary derivations of semisimple Filippov algebras

The structure of generalized and (n+1)-ary derivations of simple and semisimple finite-dimensional Filippov algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is described. An example of a semisimple ternary Mal’tsev algebra is given which is not a Filippov algebra and admits a nontrivial 4-ary derivation.     

强半单的n-李代数的表示

本文主要研究了强半单的n-李代数的表示,证明了强半单的n-李代数的表示(V,ρ)可转化为一个约化李代数Lρ(V)的表示,并证明了不变线性形等其它相关性质．     

Depth One Extensions of Semisimple Algebras and Hopf Subalgebras

Depth one extensions of finite dimensional semisimple algebras are completely characterized in terms of their algebra centers. For extensions of semisimple Hopf algebras this characterization translates into a trivial monoidal action of the dual fusion category Rep(A ^*) on Rep(B).