捕食—食饵动力系统极限环的存在唯一性

本文研究捕食—食饵系统(1)极限环的存在唯一性,得到了文中的定理1、2、3。     

一类具有Watt型功能性反应的捕食系统的极限环与稳定性

研究一类具有Watt型功能性反应的捕食模型.讨论了该系统正平衡点的存在性以及非负平衡点的性态,应用Poincare-Bendixson定理和张芷芬定理,证明了极限环的存在性和唯一性,并采用构造Dulac函数的方法,获得了正平衡点全局渐近稳定性的一个充分条件.     

Ivlev型捕食系统的全局动力学分析

研究捕食者与食饵均具有线性密度制约的Ivlev型捕食动力系统.应用常微分方程定性方法,得到了正平衡点的全局稳定性和非小振幅极限环的存在唯一性的充分条件.特别地,在一定条件下,证明了极限环的存在唯一性与正平衡点的局部不稳定性是等价的,正平衡点的局部稳定性隐含它的全局稳定性,因此,系统的全局动力学性质完全由正平衡点的局部性质所决定.     

一类具有功能反应函数捕食-食饵模型的定性分析

本文讨论了一类具有功能反应函数的捕食食饵模型.通过定性分析,得到了系统轨线全局稳定性,闭轨线的存在性和极限环唯一性的一些充分条件.     

一类捕食与被捕食模型极限环的存在性

本文考虑一类被捕食种群为线性密度制约，捕食者种群无密度制约且具ＨｏｌｌｉｎｇⅠ型功能性反应的捕食与被捕食两种群模型　得到了系统存在极限环的必要条件，且证明了当ｂ充分小时，系统至少存在两个极限环。     

食饵种群具有常数投放率的捕食──食饵模型分支问题

本文研究了食饵种群具有常数投放率的捕食——食饵模型：的分支问题。详细讨论了其退化情形（Ｎ》Ｋ）：的极限环存在性、唯一性以及正平衡点全局稳定性，并通过参数区域图进一步说明了参数的变化范围。并通过Ｈｏｐｆ分支得到至少存在两个极限环的结果。     

一类平面微分系统的极限环

研究一类平面微分系统的极限环,利用Hopf分支理论得到了该系统极限环存在性与稳定性的若干充分条件,利用ЧеркасЛА和ЖилевычЛИ的唯一性定理得到了极限环唯一性的若干充分条件.     

一类平面多项式系统极限环的存在唯一性

研究一类平面2n 1次多项式微分系统的极限环问题,利用Hopf分枝理论得到了该系统极限环存在性与稳定性的若干充分条件,利用Cherkas和Zheilevych的唯一性定理得到了极限环唯一性的若干充分条件.     

食饵种群具有常数收获率的捕食—食饵模型分析

本文研究食饵种群具有常数收获效的捕食－食饵模型：｛ｄｘ／ｄｔ＝ｂｘ＾２（１－ｘ／ｋ）－βｘｙ－ｈｄｙ／ｄｔ＝－ｃｙ＋ｄｘｙ讨论了极限环的存在性、唯一性和正平衡点的全局稳定性以及分界线环的存在性。     

一类平面微分系统极限环的存在唯一性

研究一类平面微分系统的极限环,利用Hopf分支理论得到了该系统极限环存在性的若干充分条件,利用Л.А.Чеpкас和Л..Иилевьтч的唯一性定理得到了极限环唯一性与稳定性的若干充分条件.     

Estimation of the number of components of finite mixtures of multivariate distributions

An estimator of the number of components of a finite mixture ofk-dimensional distributions is given on the basis of a one-dimensional independent random sample obtained by a transformation of ak-dimensional independent random sample. A consistency of the estimator is shown. Some simulation results are given in a case of finite mixtures of two-dimensional normal distributions.     

Galois Structure of K-Groups of Rings of Integers

N/Kbe a Galois extension of number fields with finite Galois group G.We describe a new approach for constructing invariants of the G-module structure of the K groups of the ring of integers of N in the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective Z[G]modules. In various cases we can relate these classes, and their function field counterparts, to the root number class of Fröhlich and Cassou-Noguès.     

Eigenvector p-Bases of Rings of Constants of Derivations

Let A be a UFD of characteristic p > 0, let 𝒵 be a set of some eigenvectors of a derivation of A. We prove, under some additional assumptions, a necessary and sufficient condition for 𝒵 to be a p-basis of the minimal ring of constants containing 𝒵. The main preparatory result is the unique decomposition theorem with respect to a factor from a given subalgebra containing A^p.     

有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法

在实际的指派工作中，常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题，因此，本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中，将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵，由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法；在有解的情况下，进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵，从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。     

Extreme values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs

In this paper we determine the minimum and maximum values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs with a given number of vertices and edges.     

On Sums of Coefficients of Products of Polynomials

We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings.     

Convergence of sequences of sets of associated primes

It is a well-known result of M. Brodmann that if is an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring , then the set of associated primes of the -th power of is constant for all large . This paper is concerned with the following question: given a prime ideal of which is known to be in for all large integers , can one identify a term of the sequence beyond which will subsequently be an ever-present? This paper presents some results about convergence of sequences of sets of associated primes of graded components of finitely generated graded modules over a standard positively graded commutative Noetherian ring; those results are then applied to the above question.

     

Number of connected components of groups of real points of adjoint groups

We present a unified approach to compute the number of connected components in the group of real points of adjoint almost simple real algebraic groups.     

Radius of convexity of certain classes of analytic functions

We consider the classes of analytic functions introduced recently by K.I. Noor which are defined by conditions joining ideas of close-to-convex and of bounded boundary rotation functions. We investigate coefficients estimates and radii of convexity.